counterfeit
gb/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt/ us/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt/
B2
Английский
hamis, hamisítvány, hamisít, színlelt
B2
1
hamis
A2
Модель употребления:
counterfeit [money/goods/documents]
Police seized thousands of counterfeit designer bags from the warehouse.
A rendőrség több ezer hamisított márkás táskát foglalt le a raktárban.
The cashier refused to accept the note because it looked counterfeit.
A pénztáros nem volt hajlandó elfogadni a bankjegyet, mert hamisnak tűnt.
The website was selling counterfeit tickets for the concert.
Примеры для изучающих
This watch is counterfeit, not real.
Ez az óra hamis, nem eredeti.
The shop sold counterfeit goods.
A bolt hamis árut árult.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse counterfeit with counterpart. Counterfeit usually suggests illegal deception, not just any copy.
Значение
fake and meant to deceive
Коллокации
counterfeit money
|counterfeit currency
|counterfeit goods
|counterfeit products
|counterfeit documents
|counterfeit passport
|counterfeit bills
|counterfeit medicine
|counterfeit watch
|counterfeit designer bag
Синонимы
fake (more general and common; may be less strongly connected with crime)
|
forged (often used for documents, signatures, or money)
|
bogus (informal; means not real or not legitimate)
Антонимы
genuine (real and not fake)
|
authentic (confirmed as real or original)
|
legitimate (lawful or officially accepted)
Темы
crime
|business
|money
|consumer_goods
Определение
Counterfeit things are fake but are made to look real.
made to look like something genuine, especially money, documents, or branded goods, in order to deceive people.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
hamisítvány
B2
Модель употребления:
a counterfeit; counterfeits; a counterfeit of [something]
The painting looked valuable, but experts later proved it was a counterfeit.
A festmény értékesnek tűnt, de a szakértők később bebizonyították, hogy hamisítvány volt.
Several counterfeits were found during the customs inspection.
A vámellenőrzés során több hamisítványt találtak.
This handbag is a counterfeit of a famous luxury brand.
Примеры для изучающих
The bill was a counterfeit.
A bankjegy hamisítvány volt.
They found many counterfeits in the market.
Sok hamisítványt találtak a piacon.
Частая ошибка:
As a noun, counterfeit is countable: say a counterfeit or counterfeits, not usually counterfeit alone when you mean one item.
Значение
a fake copy
Коллокации
spot a counterfeit
|detect a counterfeit
|identify a counterfeit
|sell counterfeits
|buy counterfeits
|seize counterfeits
|a convincing counterfeit
|a cheap counterfeit
|a high-quality counterfeit
|a counterfeit of a painting
Синонимы
fake (more general and informal)
|
forgery (often refers to fake documents, signatures, money, or artworks)
|
imitation (can be neutral and not necessarily illegal)
Антонимы
original (the real first version, not a copy)
|
genuine article (informal phrase for the real thing)
|
authentic item (an item verified as real)
Темы
crime
|business
|money
|consumer_goods
Определение
A counterfeit is a fake thing that is made to look real.
an item, especially money, a document, or a product, that has been made to look genuine in order to deceive people.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
3
hamisít
B1
Модель употребления:
counterfeit [money/documents/goods]
The group was arrested for counterfeiting passports and identity cards.
A csoport tagjait letartóztatták, mert útleveleket és személyi igazolványokat hamisítottak.
It is illegal to counterfeit currency or knowingly use it.
Törvénybe ütközik pénzt hamisítani vagy azt tudatosan felhasználni.
Criminals had been counterfeiting the company’s packaging and selling cheap copies online.
Примеры для изучающих
They tried to counterfeit money.
Pénzt próbáltak hamisítani.
The police stopped a gang that counterfeited documents.
A rendőrség megállított egy bandát, amely okmányokat hamisított.
Частая ошибка:
For signatures and legal documents, forge is often more common than counterfeit, though the meanings overlap.
Значение
make a fake copy
Коллокации
counterfeit money
|counterfeit currency
|counterfeit banknotes
|counterfeit documents
|counterfeit passports
|counterfeit goods
|counterfeit medicines
|be accused of counterfeiting
|counterfeiting operation
|counterfeit a brand
Синонимы
forge (especially common for signatures, documents, money, or artworks)
|
fake (more general and less formal)
|
copy fraudulently (explicitly describes the illegal purpose)
Антонимы
authenticate (to prove that something is genuine rather than fake)
|
verify (to check and confirm that something is real or valid)
Темы
crime
|business
|money
|law
Определение
To counterfeit something is to make a fake version of it to trick people.
to make an illegal or deceptive copy of money, documents, goods, or something similar so that it appears genuine.
C1
FORMAL
4
színlelt
C1
Модель употребления:
counterfeit [emotion/quality]
She greeted him with a counterfeit smile and quickly looked away.
Színlelt mosollyal üdvözölte, majd gyorsan elfordította a tekintetét.
The speech was full of counterfeit concern for ordinary workers.
A beszéd tele volt a hétköznapi dolgozók iránti színlelt aggodalommal.
His counterfeit confidence disappeared as soon as the questions began.
Примеры для изучающих
His smile looked counterfeit.
A mosolya színleltnek tűnt.
She showed counterfeit sympathy.
Színlelt együttérzést mutatott.
Частая ошибка:
This use is less common and more formal than fake or false in everyday conversation.
Значение
not sincere or real
Коллокации
counterfeit smile
|counterfeit enthusiasm
|counterfeit sympathy
|counterfeit confidence
|counterfeit affection
|counterfeit charm
|counterfeit modesty
|counterfeit concern
Синонимы
false (common for feelings or appearances that are not genuine)
|
feigned (formal; deliberately pretended)
|
insincere (focuses on lack of honest feeling)
Антонимы
sincere (showing real feeling or belief)
|
genuine (real rather than pretended)
|
heartfelt (deeply and honestly felt)
Темы
emotions
|behavior
|communication
Определение
A counterfeit feeling or attitude is not real, but is shown as if it were real.
not sincere or real; deliberately made to seem like a genuine feeling, quality, or attitude.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
counterfeit
IPA
GB/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt/
US/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt/
Слоги и ударение
coun - ter - feit (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (coun)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: counterfeit
Noun
- Base: counterfeit
- Plural: counterfeits
Verb
- Base: counterfeit
- 3rd Person Singular: counterfeits
- Present Participle: counterfeiting
- Past: counterfeited
Выражения
counterfeit check
1/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt t͡ʃˈɛk/
fixed phrase
fake bank check
A counterfeit check is a fake check used to trick a person or bank.
Примеры
- The scammer sent a counterfeit check and asked her to return part of the money.
- Banks may take days to discover that a deposited check is counterfeit.
- He was accused of trying to cash a counterfeit check.
Примеры для изучающих
- The check was counterfeit.
- She received a counterfeit check.
counterfeit document
1/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt dˈɑkjəmənt/
fixed phrase
fake official document
A counterfeit document is a fake document that is made to look real.
Примеры
- Border officials discovered a counterfeit document in his luggage.
- The company strengthened its checks to prevent the use of counterfeit documents.
- She was charged with possessing counterfeit documents.
Примеры для изучающих
- The passport was a counterfeit document.
- They used counterfeit documents.
counterfeit goods
1/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt ɡˈʊdz/
fixed phrase
fake branded products
Counterfeit goods are fake products sold as if they were real brand products.
Примеры
- Customs officers seized counterfeit goods worth millions of dollars.
- Online marketplaces are under pressure to remove counterfeit goods.
- Tourists were warned not to buy counterfeit goods from street vendors.
Примеры для изучающих
- They sold counterfeit goods online.
- The bag was part of a shipment of counterfeit goods.
counterfeit medicine
1/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt mˈɛdɪsən/
fixed phrase
fake or unsafe medicine
Counterfeit medicine is fake medicine that may be dangerous because it is not the real drug.
Примеры
- Counterfeit medicine can put patients’ lives at risk.
- The agency warned consumers about counterfeit medicines sold on unlicensed websites.
- Investigators found counterfeit medicine in bottles that looked almost identical to the real product.
Примеры для изучающих
- Counterfeit medicine can be dangerous.
- The website sold counterfeit medicines.
counterfeit money
1/kˈaʊntɚfˌɪt mˈʌni/
fixed phrase
fake coins or banknotes
Counterfeit money is fake money that looks real.
Примеры
- The store trains staff to recognize counterfeit money.
- He was arrested after trying to pay with counterfeit money.
- Banks use special machines to detect counterfeit money.
Примеры для изучающих
- The money was counterfeit.
- Do not use counterfeit money.