Английский - Венгерский

critically

gb/kɹˈɪtɪkli/ us/kɹˈɪtɪkli/
B2 Английский
súlyosan, kritikusan, kulcsfontosságú, bírálóan, kritikailag
B2
1
Модель употребления:
critically + [adjective/participle] (e.g., ill, injured, damaged)
Three passengers were critically injured in the crash.
A balesetben három utas súlyosan megsérült.
The patient’s blood pressure dropped critically low during the night.
A beteg vérnyomása az éjszaka folyamán kritikusan alacsony szintre esett.
Parts of the bridge were critically damaged by the storm.
Примеры для изучающих
He is critically ill in hospital.
A kórházban fekszik, súlyos állapotban.
The engine is critically damaged.
A motor súlyosan megrongálódott.
Частая ошибка:
Don’t confuse with 'critical' meaning 'negative' (criticizing); in health/news it usually means 'very serious'.
Значение
to a dangerous or severe degree
Коллокации
critically ill |critically injured |critically wounded |critically damaged |critically low |critically short |critically endangered |critically unstable
Синонимы
seriously (more general and less formal.) | severely (emphasizes intensity of harm or effect.) | dangerously (highlights risk and threat.)
Антонимы
mildly (to a small or not serious degree.) | safely (without danger or serious risk.)
Темы
health |news |emergencies
Определение

in a very serious or dangerous way

To a very serious or dangerous degree, often referring to someone’s condition or to a major level of damage or failure.

B2 FORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
critically + [adjective] (e.g., important, necessary, needed)
It is critically important to back up your data.
Kulcsfontosságú, hogy biztonsági másolatot készíts az adataidról.
Accurate measurement is critically important in this experiment.
Ebben a kísérletben kulcsfontosságú a pontos mérés.
The plan critically depends on getting funding by June.
Примеры для изучающих
Sleep is critically important for health.
Az alvás kulcsfontosságú az egészség szempontjából.
Частая ошибка:
In this meaning, 'critically' does not mean 'negatively'; it means 'extremely'.
Значение
in an extremely important way
Коллокации
critically important |critically necessary |critically needed |critically depends on |critically reliant on |critically affects |critically relevant
Синонимы
vitally (strong and common in formal writing.) | crucially (often used to introduce a key point.) | essentially (can mean 'fundamentally' as well as 'importantly'.)
Антонимы
insignificantly (not important in effect or meaning.) | marginally (only slightly; not central.)
Темы
business |education |daily_life
Определение

very important; extremely necessary

In a way that is extremely important or necessary for success, safety, or progress.

C1
3
Модель употребления:
[think/read/look/listen] critically (about [something])
Students are encouraged to think critically about sources online.
A diákokat arra bátorítják, hogy kritikusan gondolkodjanak az online forrásokkal kapcsolatban.
She read the report critically and flagged unsupported claims.
Kritikusan olvasta el a jelentést, és megjelölte a nem alátámasztott állításokat.
It helps to look critically at your own assumptions.
Примеры для изучающих
Try to think critically about advertisements.
Próbálj kritikusan gondolkodni a reklámokkal kapcsolatban.
Частая ошибка:
This does not necessarily mean 'negatively'; it often means 'carefully and objectively'.
Значение
with careful analysis and judgment
Коллокации
think critically |read critically |look critically at |examine critically |assess critically |evaluate critically |analyse critically |consider critically
Синонимы
analytically (emphasizes breaking something into parts.) | carefully (broader; may lack the idea of evaluation.) | objectively (emphasizes fairness and lack of bias.)
Антонимы
uncritically (accepting without questioning or evaluation.) | blindly (without thought or evidence.)
Темы
education |work |thinking
Определение

carefully and logically, to decide what is true or good

In a way that involves careful, objective analysis and evaluation rather than quick acceptance.

C1
4
Модель употребления:
[speak/look/comment] critically (of/on [someone/something])
He spoke critically of the new policy.
Bírálóan beszélt az új irányelvről.
She looked at the draft critically and listed what needed changing.
Bíráló szemmel nézte át a tervezetet, és felsorolta, min kell változtatni.
The proposal was received critically by several team members.
Примеры для изучающих
Don’t talk critically about people at work.
Ne beszélj bírálóan az emberekről a munkahelyeden.
Частая ошибка:
This meaning is different from 'critically important' and 'think critically' (which are often neutral).
Значение
in a fault-finding way
Коллокации
speak critically |comment critically |look critically at |judge critically |view critically |write critically about
Синонимы
disapprovingly (highlights negative attitude.) | harshly (stronger and more severe.) | unfavorably (often used in comparisons or reviews.)
Антонимы
approvingly (showing agreement or praise.) | favorably (showing a positive judgment.)
Темы
communication |emotions |work
Определение

in a negative way; focusing on problems

In a way that expresses criticism or points out faults.

C1
5
Модель употребления:
critically + [past participle/adjective] (e.g., acclaimed, praised, panned)
The film was critically acclaimed but didn’t sell many tickets.
A filmet a kritika elismeréssel fogadta, de nem adtak el rá sok jegyet.
Her debut novel was critically praised across major newspapers.
Első regényét a vezető napilapok kritikái is dicsérték.
The show was critically panned after its first episode.
Примеры для изучающих
The movie was critically acclaimed.
A filmet a kritika elismeréssel fogadta.
Частая ошибка:
‘Critically’ here refers to critics’ opinions, not necessarily a ‘critical situation’.
Значение
as judged by professional critics
Коллокации
critically acclaimed |critically praised |critically lauded |critically panned |critically well-received |critically successful
Синонимы
in reviews (more explicit but less compact.) | by critics (directly names the source of the judgment.)
Антонимы
commercially (focused on sales or profit rather than reviews.)
Темы
media |arts |entertainment
Определение

in reviews by critics

From the perspective of professional reviewers, especially of books, films, music, or theatre.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
critically
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪkli/
US/kɹˈɪtɪkli/
Слоги и ударение
crit - ic - ally (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (crit)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: critically
  • Plural: criticallies
Родственные слова
Forms
criticallies noun
Core family
critical adjective B1 criticism noun B1 critic noun B1 criticize verb B1
Related words
critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
Выражения

critically acclaimed

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli əklˈeɪmd/
fixed phrase

praised by professional critics

critics say it is very good

Примеры
  • The album was critically acclaimed and won several awards.
  • She starred in a critically acclaimed drama series.
  • The restaurant became critically acclaimed within a year of opening.
Примеры для изучающих
  • This book is critically acclaimed.

critically acclaimed

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli əklˈeɪmd/
fixed phrase

praised by professional critics

praised by critics or reviewers.

Примеры
  • The critically acclaimed series returns for a second season next month.
  • She directed a critically acclaimed documentary about climate justice.
  • Their critically acclaimed restaurant is known for simple seasonal food.
Примеры для изучающих
  • It is a critically acclaimed film.
  • She wrote a critically acclaimed novel.

critically endangered

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ɪndˈeɪnd͡ʒɚd/
fixed phrase technical

at extreme risk of extinction

very close to extinction

Примеры
  • The species is critically endangered due to habitat loss.
  • Several critically endangered turtles were released back into the ocean.
  • Poaching has pushed the animal to critically endangered status.
Примеры для изучающих
  • This animal is critically endangered.

critically ill

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ˈɪl/
fixed phrase

very seriously ill

very, very sick

Примеры
  • Two people are critically ill after eating contaminated food.
  • She was critically ill for weeks but eventually recovered.
  • He remains critically ill in intensive care.
Примеры для изучающих
  • My uncle is critically ill.

critically important

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ɪmpˈɔɹtənt/
fixed phrase formal

extremely important

very important

Примеры
  • It’s critically important to check the dosage before you take the medicine.
  • Good communication is critically important in remote teams.
  • Keeping children away from the edge is critically important for safety.
Примеры для изучающих
  • It is critically important to study regularly.

critically injured

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ˈɪnd͡ʒɚd/
fixed phrase

very badly hurt

hurt very badly

Примеры
  • A cyclist was critically injured in the collision.
  • Several people were injured, including one who was critically injured.
  • He was critically injured while trying to rescue a child.
Примеры для изучающих
  • She was critically injured in the accident.

think critically

1
/θˈɪŋk kɹˈɪtɪkli/
fixed phrase

judge ideas carefully

think carefully and logically

Примеры
  • The course teaches students to think critically about research.
  • If you think critically, you’ll ask where the numbers came from.
  • We need to think critically before sharing posts online.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Try to think critically about what you read.

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