Английский - Венгерский

density

gb/dˈɛnsɪti/ us/dˈɛnsɪti/
B1 Английский
~ 4000
sűrűség, lassú felfogás
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
1
Модель употребления:
[substance] has a density of [number]
The density of lead is much higher than that of aluminum.
Az ólom sűrűsége sokkal nagyobb, mint az alumíniumé.
Scientists measured the density of the liquid to identify it.
A tudósok megmérték a folyadék sűrűségét, hogy azonosítani tudják.
Population density in cities is often much greater than in rural areas.
A high bone density can reduce the risk of fractures.
Примеры для изучающих
Water has a higher density than oil.
A víz sűrűsége nagyobb, mint az olajé.
The city has a high population density.
A városban nagy a népsűrűség.
This metal has a low density.
The doctor checked my bone density.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'density' with 'weight'. Density is weight relative to volume, not total weight.
Значение
mass per unit volume
Коллокации
population density |high density |low density |energy density |bone density
Синонимы
concentration (Refers to how much of something is in a certain space, but can also apply to non-physical things like ideas or effort.)
Антонимы
lightness (Refers to having little weight for its size, opposite of high density in physical terms.)
Темы
science |physics |measurement
Определение

How heavy something is for its size.

The measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume of a substance.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
2
Модель употребления:
the density of [objects/people]
The forest's tree density makes it hard to walk through.
Az erdőben olyan sűrűn állnak a fák, hogy nehéz átjutni rajta.
Traffic density increased during rush hour.
Csúcsidőben megnőtt a forgalom sűrűsége.
The crowd density at the concert was overwhelming.
Примеры для изучающих
The crowd density was high at the festival.
A fesztiválon nagyon sűrű volt a tömeg.
There is a low tree density in this area.
Ezen a területen ritkán állnak a fák.
Traffic density is low at night.
Значение
closeness or compactness
Коллокации
traffic density |crowd density |forest density
Синонимы
compactness (Focuses on how tightly things are packed together physically.)
Антонимы
sparsity (Refers to things being spread out with lots of empty space.)
Темы
daily life |geography |core_vocabulary |space
Определение

When things are very close together in one place.

The state of being closely packed or crowded together.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2 INFORMAL
3
His density on the subject frustrated the teacher.
A tanárt frusztrálta, hogy ilyen nehezen fogta fel a témát.
She laughed at her own density after missing the joke.
Miután nem értette a viccet, nevetett a saját lassú felfogásán.
I can't believe my density—I left the keys inside again.
Примеры для изучающих
I did not get the joke because of my density.
Nem értettem a viccet a lassú felfogásom miatt.
Her density made the work slow.
A lassú felfogása miatt lassan haladt a munka.
His density made him ask many questions.
Значение
slowness to understand
Коллокации
mental density
Синонимы
stupidity (A stronger and more negative term for lack of intelligence.)
Антонимы
quickness (Refers to thinking and understanding things fast.)
Темы
emotions |personality |education |core_vocabulary
Определение

Not understanding something quickly; being slow to think.

A lack of quick understanding or intelligence; dullness of mind.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
density
IPA
GB/dˈɛnsɪti/
US/dˈɛnsɪti/
Слоги и ударение
dens - ity (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (dens)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: density
  • Plural: densities, density
Родственные слова
Forms
densities noun
Core family
dense adjective B1 densely adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
sparse adjective B2 sparsely adverb
Advanced or less common
densify verb densification noun
Выражения

bone density

1
/bˈoʊn dˈɛnsɪti/
fixed phrase technical

mass per volume of bone tissue

How solid and strong bones are, measured by how much mineral they have.

Примеры
  • Regular exercise can help maintain healthy bone density.
  • The test showed her bone density was lower than normal.

traffic density

1
/tɹˈæfɪk dˈɛnsɪti/
fixed phrase

vehicles per road length

How many cars are on a road at the same time.

Примеры
  • Traffic density increases during rush hour.
  • Low traffic density makes driving easier.

population density

1
/pˌɑpjəlˈeɪʃən dˈɛnsɪti/
fixed phrase

people per unit area

How many people live in a certain area.

Примеры
  • Tokyo has one of the highest population densities in the world.
  • Population density is lower in rural areas than in cities.

population density

2
/pˌɑpjəlˈeɪʃən dˈɛnsɪti/
fixed phrase technical

Number of people per area unit

How many people live in a certain size area, like per square kilometer.

Примеры
  • Tokyo has one of the highest population densities in the world.
  • Population density affects housing prices.

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