Английский - Венгерский

denunciation

gb/dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən/ us/dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən/
C1 Английский
elítélés, elítélő nyilatkozat, vádirat, feljelentés, felmondás
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1 FORMAL
1
Модель употребления:
denunciation of [someone/something]
The senator’s remarks drew denunciation from across the political spectrum.
A szenátor kijelentései az egész politikai spektrum részéről elítélést váltottak ki.
Human rights groups issued a denunciation of the government’s crackdown.
Az emberi jogi szervezetek elítélésüket fejezték ki a kormány kemény fellépése miatt.
There was loud denunciation of the company’s treatment of its workers.
Примеры для изучающих
Her speech was a denunciation of racism.
A beszéde a rasszizmus éles elítélése volt.
The newspaper printed a denunciation of the new law.
Az újság leközölte az új törvény elítélését.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse with renunciation (giving something up) or pronunciation.
Значение
public condemnation or strong criticism
Коллокации
public denunciation |strong denunciation |a denunciation of corruption |a denunciation of violence |widespread denunciation |international denunciation |swift denunciation |official denunciation |mount a denunciation |face denunciation
Синонимы
condemnation (More general; denunciation often implies public, forceful disapproval.) | censure (Often more official or institutional than denunciation.) | reproach (Can be personal; denunciation is usually more public.)
Антонимы
praise (Expressing approval rather than strong disapproval.) | endorsement (Public support instead of public condemnation.)
Темы
society |politics |media |conflict
Определение

strong public criticism of someone or something

the act of publicly expressing strong disapproval of someone or something

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1 FORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
a denunciation of [someone/something]
The group released a denunciation calling the attack “unacceptable.”
A csoport egy elítélő nyilatkozatot tett közzé, amely a támadást „elfogadhatatlannak” nevezte.
His article was a lengthy denunciation of the school’s new policy.
A cikke hosszas vádirat volt az iskola új szabályzata ellen.
In a brief denunciation, the CEO rejected the allegations as false.
Примеры для изучающих
They wrote a denunciation of the decision.
A döntést elítélő nyilatkozatot írtak.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse it where criticism or complaint is more natural in everyday speech.
Значение
a statement of strong disapproval
Коллокации
issue a denunciation |publish a denunciation |a televised denunciation |a formal denunciation |a fiery denunciation |a scathing denunciation |a written denunciation |a denunciation statement |a denunciation speech |a denunciation from [someone]
Синонимы
statement (Neutral; denunciation specifically expresses strong disapproval.) | rebuke (Often directed at a person; denunciation can target ideas, actions, or groups.) | diatribe (More emotional and extended; denunciation may be shorter and more formal.)
Антонимы
commendation (A statement of approval rather than disapproval.)
Темы
communication |media |politics
Определение

a public message that strongly criticizes

a public statement, speech, or message that strongly criticizes or condemns someone or something

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1 FORMAL
3
Модель употребления:
denunciation of [someone] (to [authority])
In the regime’s final years, denunciation of colleagues became common.
A rezsim utolsó éveiben általánossá vált a kollégák feljelentése.
The investigation began after a denunciation to local authorities.
A nyomozás egy, a helyi hatóságokhoz tett feljelentés után indult meg.
She feared denunciation if she spoke openly about her views.
Примеры для изучающих
He made a denunciation to the police.
Feljelentést tett a rendőrségen.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse with announcement; this sense implies accusation and blame.
Значение
accusing or reporting to authorities
Коллокации
a denunciation to the police |denunciation of a neighbor |anonymous denunciation |a denunciation campaign |political denunciation |public denunciation of dissidents |denunciation and arrest |denunciation for [something] |denunciation by informants |fear of denunciation
Синонимы
accusation (General; denunciation often suggests a public or official reporting aspect.) | informing (More neutral; denunciation is usually hostile and condemning.) | reporting (Can be neutral; denunciation implies blame and moral judgment.)
Антонимы
exoneration (Clearing someone of blame instead of accusing them.) | defense (Supporting someone rather than reporting them as guilty.)
Темы
law |crime |society
Определение

reporting someone as guilty to an authority

the act of accusing someone of wrongdoing, especially by reporting them to an authority or the public in a hostile or punitive way

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C2 LEGAL
4
Модель употребления:
denunciation of [treaty/agreement]
The government filed a denunciation of the treaty in accordance with its terms.
A kormány az egyezmény feltételeinek megfelelően benyújtotta annak felmondását.
Denunciation takes effect six months after written notice is delivered.
A felmondás az írásbeli értesítés kézbesítésétől számított hat hónap után lép hatályba.
Lawyers debated whether the contract allowed denunciation without cause.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse with denouncement (a less common variant spelling in some contexts); in legal contexts denunciation is standard.
Значение
formal ending of a treaty
Коллокации
denunciation of a treaty |denunciation of the agreement |formal denunciation |notice of denunciation |instrument of denunciation |denunciation period |denunciation procedure |unilateral denunciation |denunciation by [a state/party] |denunciation takes effect
Синонимы
withdrawal (Broader; denunciation is a specific formal legal step.) | termination (General legal ending; denunciation highlights the official notice mechanism.)
Антонимы
ratification (Formal approval/acceptance of a treaty rather than ending it.) | renewal (Continuing an agreement instead of withdrawing from it.)
Темы
law |politics |international_relations
Определение

an official legal notice to end an agreement

the formal act of withdrawing from or terminating a treaty, agreement, or legal obligation by giving official notice

Грамматика
Словарная форма
denunciation
IPA
GB/dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən/
US/dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən/
Слоги и ударение
de - nun - ci - ation (4 слога)
Stress on 4th syllable (ation)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: denunciation
  • Plural: denunciation, denunciations
Родственные слова
Forms
denunciations noun
Core family
denounce verb C1
Related words
denouncement noun denouncer noun
Negative and opposite forms
praise verb B1 approval noun B1
Advanced or less common
denunciatory adjective
Выражения

denunciation clause

1
/dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən klˈɔz/
fixed phrase legal

contract term allowing termination

a rule in an agreement for ending it

Примеры
  • The agreement includes a denunciation clause requiring twelve months’ notice.
  • Without a denunciation clause, withdrawal may be legally disputed.
  • Lawyers reviewed the denunciation clause before the announcement.

denunciation of a treaty

1
/dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən əv ə tɹˈiti/
fixed phrase legal

formal withdrawal from a treaty

an official legal step to end a treaty

Примеры
  • The denunciation of the treaty triggered a six-month waiting period.
  • Parliament debated whether denunciation of the treaty was necessary.
  • After denunciation of the treaty, the parties began negotiating a replacement.

letter of denunciation

1
/lˈɛtɚ əv dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

written statement accusing or condemning

a letter that strongly criticizes or accuses

Примеры
  • The agency received a letter of denunciation accusing the contractor of fraud.
  • She submitted a letter of denunciation to the board.
  • Several anonymous letters of denunciation arrived during the dispute.
Примеры для изучающих
  • He wrote a letter of denunciation.

public denunciation

1
/pˈʌblɪk dɪnˌʌnsiˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

open condemnation in public

strong criticism said in public

Примеры
  • The actor issued a public denunciation of online harassment.
  • International leaders joined in public denunciation of the attack.
  • Her public denunciation of the plan surprised her colleagues.
Примеры для изучающих
  • They made a public denunciation of the decision.

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