disgrace
gb/dɪsɡɹˈeɪs/ us/dɪsɡɹˈeɪs/
B2
Английский
~ 3400
szégyen, gyalázat, szégyent hoz, megszégyenít
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
1
Модель употребления:
in [someone's] disgrace
The politician left office in disgrace after the scandal.
A politikus a botrány után szégyenben távozott hivatalából.
Cheating on the exam brought disgrace to the student.
A vizsgán való csalás szégyent hozott a diákra.
He tried to rebuild his career after falling into disgrace.
Her actions were a disgrace to the entire team.
The company’s safety violations were a national disgrace.
Примеры для изучающих
He lost his job in disgrace.
Szégyenben veszítette el az állását.
The player left the team in disgrace.
A játékos szégyenben távozott a csapattól.
She brought disgrace to her family.
They want to avoid public disgrace.
It was a great disgrace for the country.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'disgrace' (loss of respect) with 'discomfort' (physical or mental unease), which have very different meanings.
Значение
Loss of respect or honor
Коллокации
bring disgrace
|fall into disgrace
|public disgrace
|national disgrace
|face disgrace
Синонимы
dishonor (More formal and often used in ceremonial or moral contexts.)
|
shame (Focuses more on the personal emotional feeling rather than public perception.)
Антонимы
honor (The state of being respected and admired for good qualities or actions.)
|
respect (Positive regard and esteem from others.)
Темы
emotions
|reputation
|society
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
When people no longer respect or trust you because you did something bad or wrong.
The state of having lost the respect, trust, or good opinion of others due to shameful behavior.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
2
szégyent hoz
B1
megszégyenít
B2
Модель употребления:
to disgrace [someone/something]
He disgraced himself by lying in court.
Szégyent hozott magára azzal, hogy hazudott a bíróságon.
The player disgraced the sport with his unsportsmanlike behavior.
A játékos sportszerűtlen viselkedésével szégyent hozott a sportágra.
She felt she had disgraced her family by failing the exam.
The officer was accused of disgracing the uniform.
They disgraced the company's name through fraud.
Примеры для изучающих
He disgraced himself at the party.
Szégyent hozott magára a bulin.
The actor disgraced the show with rude words.
A színész durva szavaival szégyent hozott a műsorra.
She disgraced her parents by cheating.
The team disgraced their fans by losing badly.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use 'disgrace' as a verb without a subject, but it requires an object (e.g., 'He disgraced himself', not just 'He disgraced').
Значение
Cause someone to lose respect
Коллокации
disgrace oneself
|disgrace the family
|disgrace the team
Синонимы
dishonor (More formal, often in ceremonial or moral contexts.)
|
shame (Can be less formal and more focused on personal feelings.)
Антонимы
honor (To show or give respect and admiration.)
Темы
emotions
|reputation
|society
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make people lose respect for someone because of something bad they did.
To cause someone or something to lose respect, honor, or good reputation through shameful actions.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
disgrace
IPA
GB/dɪsɡɹˈeɪs/
US/dɪsɡɹˈeɪs/
Слоги и ударение
dis - grace (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (grace)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: disgrace
- Plural: disgrace
Verb
- Base: disgrace
- 3rd Person Singular: disgraces
- Present Participle: disgracing
- Past: disgraced
Родственные слова
Forms
disgraces
verb
disgracing
verb
disgraced
verb
Core family
disgraceful
adjective B2
disgracefully
adverb
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
graceless
adjective
gracelessly
adverb
Выражения
a disgrace to [someone/something]
1/ə dɪsɡɹˈeɪs tə sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Someone or something causing shame to another
A person or thing that makes another person, group, or place lose respect.
Примеры
- His behavior is a disgrace to the profession.
- The dirty stadium is a disgrace to the city.
fall into disgrace
1/fˈɔl ˈɪntu dɪsɡɹˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
Start being in a state of lost respect
To start being no longer respected because of something bad you did.
Примеры
- The minister fell into disgrace after the corruption scandal.
- She fell into disgrace with her friends when they found out she lied.
in disgrace
1/ˈɪn dɪsɡɹˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
In a state of lost respect
People have lost respect for you because of something bad you did.
Примеры
- He left the meeting in disgrace after being caught lying.
- She returned home in disgrace after the failed project.