distress
gb/dɪstɹˈɛs/ us/dɪstɹˈɛs/
B1
Английский
~ 2600
lelki szenvedés, zaklatottság, vészhelyzet, baj, felzaklat, megbánt, bánt, megsért, anyagi nehézség, pénzügyi nehézség
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
zaklatottság
B2
Модель употребления:
in [someone's] distress
The news of the accident caused her great distress.
A baleset híre nagy lelki fájdalmat okozott neki.
He was clearly in distress after hearing the bad news.
Láthatóan nagyon zaklatott volt, miután meghallotta a rossz hírt.
The charity helps families in financial distress.
Her face showed deep distress as she spoke.
The crew sent out a distress signal before the ship sank.
Примеры для изучающих
She felt distress after losing her job.
Nagyon megviselte, hogy elvesztette az állását.
The child was in distress when he could not find his mother.
A gyerek kétségbeesett volt, amikor nem találta az anyját.
They sent a distress call to the police.
He looked distressed after the meeting.
The dog was in distress during the storm.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'distress' with 'stress'. 'Stress' can mean everyday pressure or tension, while 'distress' refers to a more severe and negative emotional or physical state.
Значение
Extreme worry or suffering
Коллокации
emotional distress
|cause distress
|in distress
|distress call
|distress signal
Синонимы
anguish (Stronger and more intense emotional pain than 'distress'.)
|
suffering (More general and can refer to physical or emotional pain.)
Антонимы
comfort (A state of physical or emotional ease that is the opposite of distress.)
|
relief (The removal or lessening of pain or worry.)
Темы
emotions
|health
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A feeling of great worry, sadness, or pain.
A state of great mental pain, anxiety, or unhappiness.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
vészhelyzet
B1
baj
A1
Модель употребления:
in [someone's] distress
The hiker was in distress and needed rescue.
A túrázó bajba került, és mentésre szorult.
A distress signal was picked up by the coast guard.
A parti őrség vészjelzést észlelt.
The pilot sent a distress call before losing contact.
Примеры для изучающих
The boat was in distress at sea.
A hajó bajba került a tengeren.
They sent a distress signal to the rescue team.
Vészjelzést küldtek a mentőcsapatnak.
The man was in distress after falling in the river.
Значение
Danger needing urgent help
Коллокации
in distress
|distress call
|distress signal
Синонимы
peril (A formal term for serious danger, less common in casual speech.)
|
emergency (A broader term for urgent situations, not only involving danger.)
Антонимы
safety (The condition of being protected from danger.)
Темы
safety
|emergency
|communication
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A state of great danger where help is needed quickly.
A situation where someone is in serious danger and needs immediate assistance.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
3
Модель употребления:
to distress [someone]
It distresses me to see animals suffer.
The news will deeply distress the community.
She was distressed by his sudden departure.
Примеры для изучающих
It distresses me when people are rude.
The bad news distressed her.
He was distressed by the loud noise.
Значение
Cause someone emotional pain
Коллокации
deeply distress
|distress greatly
|distress emotionally
Синонимы
upset (More general and less intense than 'distress'.)
|
trouble (Can suggest causing inconvenience or concern, not always emotional pain.)
Антонимы
comfort (To make someone feel better and less worried.)
|
reassure (To remove someone's worries or fears.)
Темы
emotions
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make someone feel very sad, worried, or upset.
To make someone feel very upset, anxious, or worried.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
4
Many families are facing financial distress due to job losses.
Sok család anyagi nehézségekkel küzd a munkahelyek megszűnése miatt.
The company is in economic distress and may close soon.
A cég pénzügyi nehézségekkel küzd, és lehet, hogy hamarosan bezár.
The drought caused severe distress among farmers.
Примеры для изучающих
They are in financial distress after losing their jobs.
Anyagi nehézségekkel küzdenek, miután elvesztették az állásukat.
The shop is in economic distress.
A bolt anyagi nehézségekkel küzd.
The family suffered distress because they had no money.
Значение
Serious difficulty or hardship
Коллокации
financial distress
|economic distress
Синонимы
hardship (General word for difficult living conditions, often caused by poverty.)
|
poverty (Refers specifically to lacking enough money to meet basic needs.)
Антонимы
prosperity (A state of success and wealth.)
Темы
economics
|daily life
|finance
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A hard situation, especially when you do not have enough money or things you need.
Severe difficulty or hardship, especially involving lack of money or resources.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
distress
IPA
GB/dɪstɹˈɛs/
US/dɪstɹˈɛs/
Слоги и ударение
dis - tress (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tress)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: distress
- Plural: distress
Verb
- Base: distress
- 3rd Person Singular: distresses
- Present Participle: distressing
- Past: distressed
Родственные слова
Forms
distresses
verb
distressing
verb
distressed
verb
Related words
distressingly
adverb
Выражения
distress call
1/dɪstɹˈɛs kˈɔl/
fixed phrase
Call for urgent help in danger
A call made to ask for help right away when there is danger.
Примеры
- The pilot made a distress call before the plane went down.
- The coast guard responded quickly to the distress call.
distress signal
1/dɪstɹˈɛs sˈɪɡnəl/
fixed phrase
Signal asking for urgent help
A message sent to ask for help in a dangerous situation.
Примеры
- The ship sent a distress signal before it sank.
- Pilots are trained to recognize a distress signal immediately.
in distress
1/ˈɪn dɪstɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase
In serious trouble or pain
In a state of great danger, sadness, or pain.
Примеры
- The animal was clearly in distress after being trapped.
- She was in distress over the loss of her friend.