durability
gb/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/ us/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
B2
Английский
tartósság, strapabíróság
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
1
tartósság
B2
Модель употребления:
durability of [something]; [adjective] durability; [something] is known for its durability
The phone case is popular because of its durability and simple design.
A telefontok a tartóssága és egyszerű kialakítása miatt népszerű.
Stainless steel was chosen for its durability in harsh weather.
A rozsdamentes acélt a zord időjárásban is megmaradó tartóssága miatt választották.
Washing the fabric too often can reduce its durability.
Примеры для изучающих
These shoes are known for their durability.
Ezek a cipők a tartósságukról ismertek.
We need a table with good durability.
Olyan asztalra van szükségünk, amely tartós.
Частая ошибка:
Durability is usually an uncountable noun. Use durable as the adjective: a durable bag, not a durability bag.
Значение
Ability to withstand wear
Коллокации
high durability
|excellent durability
|long-term durability
|proven durability
|product durability
|material durability
|durability testing
|improve durability
|reduce durability
|durability concerns
Синонимы
toughness (emphasizes resistance to damage or rough use)
|
sturdiness (emphasizes strong physical construction)
|
resilience (emphasizes recovering from stress or damage)
|
longevity (emphasizes lasting for a long time)
Антонимы
fragility (the quality of breaking or being damaged easily)
|
flimsiness (weakness caused by poor or light construction)
|
vulnerability (openness to damage or failure)
Темы
products
|materials
|consumer_goods
|engineering
|quality
Определение
How well something lasts and does not break or wear out.
The quality of being able to stay in good condition despite use, wear, damage, or harsh conditions.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
FORMAL
2
tartósság
B2
Модель употребления:
durability of [agreement/policy/success]; [something]'s durability; test the durability of [something]
The scandal raised doubts about the durability of the coalition.
A botrány kétségeket ébresztett a koalíció tartósságával kapcsolatban.
Investors questioned the durability of the company's growth.
A befektetők megkérdőjelezték a vállalat növekedésének tartósságát.
The durability of the peace agreement will depend on trust between the two sides.
Примеры для изучающих
People are not sure about the durability of the new plan.
Az emberek nem biztosak az új terv tartósságában.
The team wants to prove the durability of its success.
A csapat be akarja bizonyítani a sikere tartósságát.
Частая ошибка:
In abstract contexts, durability can sound formal; in everyday speech, will last or lasting power may sound more natural.
Значение
Lasting power of arrangements
Коллокации
political durability
|economic durability
|durability of reforms
|durability of peace
|durability of growth
|institutional durability
|test the durability
|question the durability
|long-term durability
|durability of an agreement
Синонимы
staying power (more informal; the ability to continue despite difficulty)
|
resilience (emphasizes surviving pressure or setbacks)
|
permanence (stronger; suggests lasting indefinitely)
|
longevity (emphasizes length of time)
Антонимы
instability (suggests something may change, fail, or collapse)
|
transience (the quality of lasting only a short time)
|
impermanence (the state of not being permanent)
Темы
politics
|business
|relationships
|ideas
|society
Определение
How likely a plan, agreement, success, or relationship is to last.
The ability of an idea, agreement, institution, result, or relationship to continue, remain effective, or keep its value over time.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C2
TECHNICAL
3
tartósság
C1
Модель употребления:
durability of [data/transaction]; [system] guarantees durability; ACID durability
Durability is one of the ACID properties of a database transaction.
A tartósság az adatbázis-tranzakciók egyik ACID-tulajdonsága.
The system writes each transaction to disk to ensure durability after a crash.
A rendszer minden tranzakciót lemezre ír, hogy összeomlás után is biztosítsa a tartósságot.
Cloud storage services often advertise extremely high data durability.
Примеры для изучающих
In databases, durability means saved data stays saved.
Az adatbázisokban a tartósság azt jelenti, hogy az elmentett adatok elmentve maradnak.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse database durability with speed or security; it is about not losing data after it has been saved or committed.
Значение
Persistence of stored data
Коллокации
data durability
|transaction durability
|ACID durability
|durability guarantee
|durability property
|ensure durability
|guarantee durability
|storage durability
|high durability
|committed transaction durability
Синонимы
persistence (broader technical term for data continuing to exist)
|
data persistence (more explicit technical term for saved data remaining stored)
|
permanence (less technical; suggests lasting storage)
Антонимы
volatility (in computing, data is lost when power or storage state is not maintained)
|
data loss (the failure that durability is meant to prevent)
Темы
computing
|databases
|software_engineering
|cloud_storage
Определение
In databases and storage systems, durability means saved data should not disappear after a failure.
In computing, the property that stored data or committed transactions remain saved and recoverable despite crashes, power loss, or other failures.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
durability
IPA
GB/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
US/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
Слоги и ударение
dur - ab - il - ity (4 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ab)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: durability
- Plural: durabilities, durability
Выражения
built for durability
1/bˈɪlt fɚ dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase
Designed to last
Made to last and not break easily.
Примеры
- This backpack is built for durability, not for fashion.
- The trucks are built for durability on rough roads.
- The laptop feels heavy because it was built for durability.
Примеры для изучающих
- These boots are built for durability.
- The table is built for durability.
durability rating
1/dɚəbˈɪlɪti ɹˈeɪtɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Score showing expected durability
A score that shows how well something should last.
Примеры
- Check the durability rating before buying outdoor gear.
- The flooring has a high durability rating for busy public spaces.
- Several reviewers lowered the product's durability rating after long-term use.
Примеры для изучающих
- This helmet has a high durability rating.
- The bag got a low durability rating.
durability test
1/dɚəbˈɪlɪti tˈɛst/
fixed phrase
Test of how well something lasts
A test that checks whether something will last and not break easily.
Примеры
- The company runs a durability test on every new suitcase design.
- The chair passed the durability test after 50,000 simulated sits.
- Engineers performed a durability test before approving the new bridge material.
Примеры для изучающих
- The bike passed the durability test.
- They did a durability test on the new phone case.
long-term durability
1/lˈɔŋ tˈɚm dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase
Durability over a long period
How well something lasts for many years or for a long time.
Примеры
- The study will assess the long-term durability of the vaccine response.
- Buyers often pay more for furniture with proven long-term durability.
- The company needs to show the long-term durability of its business model.
Примеры для изучающих
- We want a roof with long-term durability.
- The test checks long-term durability.