endure
gb/ɪndˈʊɹ/ us/ɪndˈʊɹ/
B1
Английский
~ 2800
fennmarad, megmarad, elvisel, kibír
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
1
Модель употребления:
[something] endures
These ancient ruins have endured for thousands of years.
Ezek az ókori romok évezredeken át fennmaradtak.
Her influence on the art world endures to this day.
A művészeti világra gyakorolt hatása mindmáig fennmaradt.
The tradition has endured despite many challenges.
Примеры для изучающих
The old building has endured for 200 years.
A régi épület 200 éven át megmaradt.
His music will endure for many years.
A zenéje még sok évig fennmarad.
The tree endured through many winters.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'tolerate', but here it means to last, not to put up with something unpleasant.
Значение
Continue to exist over time
Коллокации
endure for centuries
|legacy endures
|tradition endures
|memory endures
Синонимы
last (More common and direct in casual speech; slightly less formal than 'endure'.)
Антонимы
perish (Means to die or come to an end, the opposite of continuing to exist.)
Темы
time
|history
|nature
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To keep existing or last for a long time.
To remain in existence or continue without ending over a long period.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
endure [something unpleasant]
She endured years of poverty before becoming successful.
Évekig tartó szegénységet viselt el, mielőtt sikeressé vált.
They endured the freezing temperatures during the expedition.
Elviselték a dermesztő hideget az expedíció során.
He had to endure constant criticism from his boss.
Примеры для изучающих
He endured the cold weather.
Elviselte a hideg időt.
She endured the long wait at the hospital.
Elviselte a hosszú várakozást a kórházban.
We must endure hard times together.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often use 'stand' instead of 'endure' in formal writing; 'stand' is more informal and less about long-term situations.
Значение
Suffer something difficult patiently
Коллокации
endure hardship
|endure pain
|endure suffering
|endure criticism
Синонимы
tolerate (Implies putting up with something, but not necessarily for a long time or with patience.)
Антонимы
avoid (Means to stay away from something unpleasant instead of experiencing it.)
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To keep going through pain or trouble without stopping.
To suffer or deal with something painful, unpleasant, or difficult for a long time without giving up.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
endure
IPA
GB/ɪndˈʊɹ/
US/ɪndˈʊɹ/
Слоги и ударение
en - dure (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dure)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: endure
- 3rd Person Singular: endures
- Present Participle: enduring
- Past: endured
Родственные слова
Forms
endures
verb
enduring
verb
endured
verb
Core family
endurance
noun B1
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unendurable
adjective
Advanced or less common
enduringly
adverb C1
Выражения
endure the test of time
1/ɪndˈʊɹ ðə tˈɛst əv tˈaɪm/
idiom
Remain successful for a long time
To keep being good or important for many years.
Примеры
- Good friendships can endure the test of time.
- The novel has endured the test of time and is still popular today.
grin and endure it
1/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd ɪndˈʊɹ ˈɪt/
idiom
informal
Accept difficulty without complaint
To deal with something bad without showing you are upset.
Примеры
- Sometimes you just have to grin and endure it.
- He disliked the task, but he grinned and endured it.