Английский - Венгерский

energize

gb/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/ us/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/
B2 Английский
~ 9700
felélénkít, feltölt, feszültség alá helyez, áram alá helyez, fellendít, élénkít
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модель употребления:
to energize [someone] / to energize [a group]
A short walk outside can really energize you in the middle of the day.
Egy rövid séta a szabadban napközben tényleg fel tud élénkíteni.
The coach’s speech before the game energized the whole team.
Az edző meccs előtti beszéde az egész csapatot feltüzelte.
Her positive attitude always energizes the people around her.
The music was loud and fast, designed to energize the crowd before the show.
He drinks coffee in the morning to energize himself before work.
Примеры для изучающих
The teacher’s kind words energized the students.
A tanár kedves szavai felélénkítették a diákokat.
This song always energizes me when I feel tired.
Ez a dal mindig felpörget, amikor fáradt vagyok.
A quick run in the park can energize your body.
The leader spoke to energize the workers.
Sunlight in the morning helps energize many people.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use *energize* when *charge* is correct in an electrical or battery context (e.g., say "I need to charge my phone" rather than "I need to energize my phone"). They may also overuse *energize* in everyday speech where *wake up*, *cheer up*, or *motivate* sound more natural.
Значение
give someone energy or enthusiasm
Коллокации
energize the team |energize employees |really energize me |energize your body |energize the crowd |energize the audience
Синонимы
invigorate (Slightly more formal; often used for making someone feel fresher or stronger physically or mentally.) | energise (Same meaning; alternative British spelling.) | motivate (Focuses more on giving someone a reason or desire to act, not just physical or emotional energy.)
Антонимы
tire (Means to make someone feel less energetic, the opposite effect of energize.) | drain (Emphasizes slowly taking away someone's energy or strength.)
Темы
emotions |work |health |social |core_vocabulary
Определение

to make someone feel full of energy and ready to act

To make a person or group feel more lively, active, and enthusiastic.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 TECHNICAL
2
Модель употребления:
to energize [a line / a circuit / a device]
The technician will energize the circuit once all safety checks are complete.
A technikus azután helyezi feszültség alá az áramkört, hogy minden biztonsági ellenőrzés befejeződött.
Do not touch the wires while the system is energized.
Ne érjen a vezetékekhez, amíg a rendszer feszültség alatt van.
The new substation will energize the rail line next week.
After the repairs, the engineer slowly energized the equipment to test the load.
All lines must be clearly marked before they are energized.
Примеры для изучающих
The company will energize the new power line tomorrow.
A vállalat holnap helyezi feszültség alá az új távvezetéket.
The machine is dangerous when it is energized.
A gép veszélyes, amikor feszültség alatt van.
The engineer energized the circuit to see if it worked.
Please do not energize the system until everyone leaves the room.
They will energize the track after they finish work on it.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this technical meaning with the everyday sense of making someone feel lively. In engineering texts, *energize* almost always refers to electricity, not emotions. Also, some learners incorrectly say *put energy to* instead of *energize* or *power*.
Значение
supply a device with electricity
Коллокации
energize the circuit |energize the line |energize the rail |energize the system |energize the coil |energize the track
Синонимы
power (Common in technical and everyday use; slightly broader and more general than *energize*.) | electrify (Can mean to supply electricity, but is also used figuratively for excitement, so context matters.)
Антонимы
de-energize (Technical opposite meaning to remove electrical power from equipment or a circuit.) | disconnect (Focuses on cutting a device off from a power source.)
Темы
science |technology |engineering
Определение

to give electricity to a machine, line, or system so it can work

To supply electrical power or current to a device, circuit, or system.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модель употребления:
to energize [a process / a campaign / an organization / the economy]
The new marketing strategy helped energize the brand and attract younger customers.
Az új marketingstratégia új lendületet adott a márkának, és fiatalabb vásárlókat vonzott.
The government introduced tax cuts to energize the economy.
A kormány adócsökkentéseket vezetett be, hogy fellendítse a gazdaságot.
Her fresh ideas have energized the project after months of delay.
The candidate’s visit was meant to energize the campaign before the final vote.
Community volunteers have really energized the local recycling program.
Примеры для изучающих
The manager wants to energize the sales team with a new plan.
A vezető egy új tervvel akarja fellendíteni az értékesítési csapat munkáját.
They hope the new law will energize the local economy.
Remélik, hogy az új törvény fellendíti a helyi gazdaságot.
A good leader can energize a company during hard times.
The group used social media to energize their movement.
New members can energize a club and bring new ideas.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use *start* or *open* where *energize* is better, when something already exists but needs more activity (e.g., "energize the campaign" rather than "start the campaign" if it is already running). They may also overuse the phrase *give energy to* instead of the more natural single verb *energize* in formal writing.
Значение
stimulate a process or organization
Коллокации
energize the economy |energize the campaign |energize the movement |energize the brand |energize the company |energize the project
Синонимы
revitalize (Suggests bringing new life or strength to something that has become weak or inactive.) | stimulate (More formal and broad; used especially for economic or policy contexts.)
Антонимы
weaken (Means to reduce power or effectiveness, the opposite of what *energize* does here.) | slow down (Focuses on reducing speed or activity rather than increasing it.)
Темы
business |politics |social |work
Определение

to give new force and activity to a plan, group, or event

To make a process, campaign, organization, or activity more active, dynamic, and effective.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
energize
IPA
GB/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/
US/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/
Слоги и ударение
en - er - gize (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (en)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: energize
  • 3rd Person Singular: energizes
  • Present Participle: energizing
  • Past: energized
Родственные слова
Forms
energizes verb energizing verb energized verb
Core family
energy noun A2 energetic adjective A2 energetically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unenergetic adjective deenergize verb
Advanced or less common
energizer noun
Выражения

energize the base

1
/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz ðə bˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

excite core political supporters

to make a political leader’s main supporters more active and enthusiastic, especially before an election

Примеры
  • The speech was designed to energize the base ahead of the primary.
  • The candidate’s strong debate performance helped energize the base and boost turnout.
  • Party leaders are trying to energize the base with a series of local events.

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