evidence
gb/ˈɛvədəns/ us/ˈɛvədəns/
B1
Английский
~ 500
bizonyíték, bizonyít, igazol, tanúsít
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
bizonyíték
B1
Модель употребления:
[something] is evidence of [something]
The police found new evidence in the case.
A rendőrség új bizonyítékot talált az ügyben.
There is no evidence that the drug is harmful.
Nincs bizonyíték arra, hogy a gyógyszer káros lenne.
Her calm manner was evidence of her experience.
The fingerprints provided strong evidence against the suspect.
Примеры для изучающих
The police have new evidence.
A rendőrségnek új bizonyítéka van.
I have no evidence for my idea.
Nincs bizonyítékom az ötletemre.
The photo is evidence that we were there.
This paper has evidence of the problem.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'evidence' with 'proof'. 'Evidence' can support a claim but may not fully prove it.
Значение
facts or information proving something
Коллокации
clear evidence
|strong evidence
|present evidence
|lack of evidence
|gather evidence
Синонимы
proof (Generally stronger and more conclusive than 'evidence', often implying certainty.)
|
testimony (Refers specifically to spoken or written statements as evidence, especially in court.)
Антонимы
disproof (Evidence or reasoning that shows a claim is false.)
|
refutation (The act of proving that something is wrong or false.)
Темы
law
|science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Information or facts that show something is true.
Facts, signs, or information that indicate whether something is true or exists.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
to evidence [something]
The witness's statement evidenced the truth of the report.
A tanú vallomása bizonyította a jelentés igazságát.
His nervous behavior evidenced his guilt.
Ideges viselkedése a bűnösségét bizonyította.
The data evidences a significant change in climate patterns.
Примеры для изучающих
Her smile evidenced her happiness.
A mosolya a boldogságát mutatta.
The chart evidences a big change.
A diagram nagy változást mutat.
His words evidenced his fear.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may try to use 'evidence' as a verb in casual speech, but it is rare outside formal contexts.
Значение
to show or prove something clearly
Коллокации
evidence a claim
|evidence the need
|evidence the fact
Синонимы
demonstrate (More common in everyday English; can be less formal than 'evidence'.)
|
prove (Implies complete certainty, whereas 'evidence' may indicate strong support without absolute proof.)
Антонимы
conceal (To hide or not show evidence.)
|
disprove (To show that something is not true.)
Темы
law
|formal writing
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To show that something is true by giving proof.
To show clearly that something is true or exists, often by providing proof or signs.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
evidence
IPA
GB/ˈɛvədəns/
US/ˈɛvədəns/
Слоги и ударение
evid - ence (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (evid)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: evidence
- Plural: evidence, evidences
Verb
- Base: evidence
- 3rd Person Singular: evidences
- Present Participle: evidencing
- Past: evidenced
Родственные слова
Forms
evidences
noun
evidencing
verb
evidenced
verb
Advanced or less common
evidential
adjective
evidentiary
adjective C1
Выражения
give evidence
1/ɡˈɪv ˈɛvədəns/
fixed phrase
to testify or present proof officially
To speak or present information as proof, especially in court.
Примеры
- The witness will give evidence tomorrow.
- She gave evidence about what she saw at the scene.
in evidence
1/ˈɪn ˈɛvədəns/
fixed phrase
clearly visible or present
Easy to see or notice.
Примеры
- Several police officers were in evidence at the event.
- Her disappointment was clearly in evidence after the meeting.
in the light of the evidence
1/ˈɪn ðə lˈaɪt əv ðə ˈɛvədəns/
fixed phrase
formal
considering available proof or facts
When thinking about the facts that are known.
Примеры
- In the light of the evidence, we have decided to reopen the case.
- In the light of the evidence, their decision makes sense.