Модель употребления:
to excite [someone] about [something]
The news of the trip excited the children.
Az utazás híre izgalomba hozta a gyerekeket.
Her new book is sure to excite readers around the world.
Az új könyve biztosan lázba hozza majd az olvasókat világszerte.
The coach’s speech excited the team before the match.
Примеры для изучающих
The party will excite the kids.
A buli izgalomba hozza majd a gyerekeket.
This movie will excite you.
Ez a film lázba fog hozni.
The teacher’s story excited the students.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'excite' with 'excited'. 'Excite' is the action, 'excited' is the feeling.
Значение
Cause enthusiasm or eagerness
Коллокации
excite interest
|excite curiosity
|excite the crowd
|excite passion
Синонимы
thrill (Often implies a more intense or sudden feeling of excitement.)
|
stimulate (Can sound slightly more formal and may refer to mental excitement.)
Антонимы
bore (Means to cause someone to lose interest.)
|
disappoint (Means to fail to meet expectations and reduce enthusiasm.)
Темы
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make someone feel very happy and want to do something.
To make someone feel very interested, happy, or eager about something.
Модель употребления:
to excite [particles/atoms/system]
The laser excites the atoms to a higher energy state.
A lézer magasabb energiaállapotba gerjeszti az atomokat.
Light of a specific wavelength can excite electrons in the material.
Adott hullámhosszúságú fény gerjesztheti az anyagban lévő elektronokat.
The experiment aims to excite molecules using microwave radiation.
Примеры для изучающих
The light excites the atom.
A fény gerjeszti az atomot.
We can excite the electrons with heat.
Hővel gerjeszthetjük az elektronokat.
The machine excites the particles.
Значение
Increase activity in a system
Коллокации
excite electrons
|excite molecules
|excite the atom
Синонимы
energize (Common in technical contexts, meaning to give energy to a system.)
Антонимы
deactivate (Means to make something stop working or reduce its activity.)
Темы
science
|physics
|chemistry
|technology
Определение
In science, to give more energy to something like an atom or particle so it becomes more active.
To increase the energy level or activity of particles, atoms, or systems in physics or chemistry.
Модель употребления:
to excite [someone] into [action/state]
The loud noises excited the animals.
A hangos zajok felzaklatták az állatokat.
Rumors of layoffs excited fear among employees.
Az elbocsátásokról szóló pletykák félelmet keltettek a dolgozókban.
The protest speech excited the crowd into shouting.
Примеры для изучающих
The noise excited the dog.
A zaj felzaklatta a kutyát.
Bad news excited the people.
A rossz hír felzaklatta az embereket.
His words excited anger in her.
Значение
Cause nervousness or agitation
Коллокации
excite anger
|excite suspicion
|excite unrest
Синонимы
agitate (Implies causing restlessness or nervous disturbance.)
Антонимы
calm (Means to make someone relaxed and less agitated.)
Темы
emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make someone feel nervous or unable to stay calm.
To make someone feel nervous, agitated, or emotionally stirred up in a way that is not necessarily pleasant.