exodus
gb/ˈɛksədəs/ us/ˈɛksədəs/
B2
Английский
elvándorlás, kivonulás, egyiptomi kivonulás, Kivonulás könyve, Mózes második könyve, kiáramlás
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
1
elvándorlás
B2
kivonulás
B2
Модель употребления:
an exodus from [place] (of [people])
The new visa rules led to an exodus of foreign workers.
Az új vízumszabályok a külföldi munkavállalók tömeges elvándorlásához vezettek.
After the factory closed, there was a steady exodus from the town.
A gyár bezárása után folyamatos volt az elvándorlás a városból.
The announcement triggered an exodus of staff from the department.
Примеры для изучающих
There was an exodus from the city after the storm.
A vihar után tömeges kivonulás indult meg a városból.
Many students joined the exodus to the beach.
Sok diák csatlakozott a strandra tartó tömeges kivonuláshoz.
Частая ошибка:
Often used for large numbers; for one person, say "departure" or "exit."
Значение
large departure of many people
Коллокации
mass exodus
|a sudden exodus
|a large-scale exodus
|an exodus from the city
|an exodus of residents
|an exodus of refugees
|an exodus of workers
|a postwar exodus
|to trigger an exodus
|to stem the exodus
Синонимы
mass departure (More literal and less dramatic than exodus.)
|
flight (Often suggests fear or urgency (e.g., flight from violence).)
|
evacuation (Usually organized and temporary, often for safety.)
Антонимы
influx (A large arrival of people into a place.)
Темы
society
|migration
|news
Определение
When many people leave a place at the same time.
A situation in which a large number of people leave a place or situation at about the same time, especially to go somewhere else to live or stay.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
LITERARY
2
Модель употребления:
the Exodus
The film retells the Exodus and Moses’ role in it.
A film újra elmeséli az egyiptomi kivonulás történetét és Mózes szerepét benne.
Many traditions commemorate the Exodus from Egypt.
Számos hagyomány emlékezik meg az Egyiptomból való kivonulásról.
Scholars debate the historical details of the Exodus.
Примеры для изучающих
We learned about the Exodus in class.
Órán tanultunk az egyiptomi kivonulásról.
Частая ошибка:
Capitalization matters for the Bible story: "the Exodus" is usually capitalized.
Значение
Israelites’ departure from Egypt
Коллокации
the Exodus story
|the Exodus narrative
|the Exodus from Egypt
|the time of the Exodus
|the account of the Exodus
Синонимы
the departure from Egypt (A descriptive paraphrase rather than a set name.)
Темы
religion
|history
|literature
Определение
In the Bible, when the Israelites left Egypt with Moses.
In the Bible, the journey in which the Israelites left slavery in Egypt and traveled toward the Promised Land, led by Moses.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
3
Модель употребления:
in Exodus; the Book of Exodus
The Ten Commandments are described in Exodus.
A Tízparancsolat a Kivonulás könyvében van leírva.
Please read Exodus 3 before next week’s discussion.
Kérlek, olvasd el a Kivonulás könyve 3. fejezetét a jövő heti megbeszélés előtt.
She quoted a passage from the Book of Exodus.
Примеры для изучающих
Exodus is a book in the Bible.
A Kivonulás könyve a Biblia egyik könyve.
Частая ошибка:
Use capital "E" when you mean the Bible book: "Exodus."
Значение
second book of the Bible
Коллокации
the Book of Exodus
|read Exodus
|a passage from Exodus
|Exodus 20
|the opening of Exodus
Темы
religion
|literature
Определение
A book in the Bible called Exodus.
The second book of the Bible, which tells the story of the Israelites’ departure from Egypt and the giving of the Law to Moses.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
BUSINESS
4
Модель употребления:
an exodus of [money/investment/companies] from [place/market]
Uncertainty about the new regulations caused an exodus of investment.
Az új szabályozás körüli bizonytalanság a befektetések kiáramlását okozta.
The currency crisis sparked an exodus of capital from the country.
A valutaválság tőkekiáramlást indított el az országból.
Higher taxes led to an exodus of small businesses to neighboring states.
Примеры для изучающих
The news caused an exodus of money from the market.
A hír pénzkiáramlást okozott a piacról.
Частая ошибка:
In business contexts, it often overlaps with "capital flight," but "exodus" is less technical and more general.
Значение
large withdrawal of money or resources
Коллокации
capital exodus
|an exodus of investment
|an exodus of companies
|an exodus from the market
|to prompt an exodus
|to slow the exodus
|a wave of exodus
|a growing exodus
Синонимы
withdrawal (More general; does not necessarily suggest a large, dramatic movement.)
|
capital flight (More technical; specifically about money leaving a country or market.)
Антонимы
inflow (Money or resources moving into a place or system.)
Темы
business
|economics
|politics
Определение
When a lot of money or businesses leave a place.
A large-scale movement out of a place or system of things such as money, businesses, or investment, not only people.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
exodus
IPA
GB/ˈɛksədəs/
US/ˈɛksədəs/
Слоги и ударение
ex - odus (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: exodus
- Plural: exoduses
Родственные слова
Forms
exoduses
noun
Выражения
an exodus from
1/ən ˈɛksədəs fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase
people leaving a particular place
Many people leaving a place.
Примеры
- The drought caused an exodus from rural areas.
- High rents are driving an exodus from the city center.
- The violence led to an exodus from the region.
Примеры для изучающих
- There was an exodus from the town.
capital exodus
1/kˈæpɪtəl ˈɛksədəs/
fixed phrase
business
money leaving a country or market
When a lot of money leaves a country or market.
Примеры
- The policy shift prompted a capital exodus from the bond market.
- Analysts warned that a capital exodus could weaken the currency.
- The sanctions accelerated the capital exodus.
mass exodus
1/mˈæs ˈɛksədəs/
fixed phrase
very large group leaving
When many people leave together.
Примеры
- There was a mass exodus from the stadium before the final whistle.
- The scandal triggered a mass exodus of members.
- A mass exodus followed the announcement of layoffs.
Примеры для изучающих
- The price increase caused a mass exodus of customers.
rural exodus
1/ɹˈʊɹəl ˈɛksədəs/
fixed phrase
people leaving the countryside
When people move from the countryside to cities.
Примеры
- Mechanized farming contributed to a rural exodus over several decades.
- The government launched programs to slow the rural exodus.
- A rural exodus has changed the region’s demographics.
the book of exodus
1/ðə bˈʊk əv ˈɛksədəs/
fixed phrase
Bible book named Exodus
The Bible book called Exodus.
Примеры
- The Book of Exodus contains the story of the plagues in Egypt.
- They studied the Book of Exodus in a literature seminar.
- A reading from the Book of Exodus opened the service.
Примеры для изучающих
- We read the Book of Exodus.