Английский - Венгерский

explosive

gb/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv/ us/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv/
B1 Английский
~ 5000
robbanékony, robbanásveszélyes, robbanóanyag, lobbanékony, heves
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[something] is explosive
The factory stored highly explosive chemicals.
A gyárban rendkívül robbanékony vegyszereket tároltak.
This gas is explosive when mixed with air.
Ez a gáz levegővel keveredve robbanékony.
They handled the explosive material with extreme care.
Примеры для изучающих
The bomb was explosive.
A bomba robbanásveszélyes volt.
Gasoline is explosive.
A benzin robbanásveszélyes.
That powder is explosive.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'explosive' with 'exploding', using it for something that has already exploded rather than something that can explode.
Значение
Able to blow up easily
Коллокации
explosive device |explosive material |explosive gas |highly explosive
Синонимы
combustible (Suggests the ability to catch fire but not necessarily explode.)
Антонимы
stable (Not likely to change suddenly or explode.)
Темы
science |safety |core_vocabulary
Определение

Able to blow up or burst suddenly.

Able or likely to burst or cause an explosion due to pressure, heat, or chemical reaction.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
2
Модель употребления:
use [an] explosive to [do something]
The miners used explosives to break through the rock.
A bányászok robbanóanyagot használtak, hogy áttörjék a sziklát.
Police found explosives hidden in the vehicle.
A rendőrség a járműben elrejtett robbanóanyagot talált.
Dynamite is a common type of explosive.
Примеры для изучающих
They used explosives to open the tunnel.
Robbanóanyagot használtak, hogy megnyissák az alagutat.
The police found explosives in the bag.
A rendőrség robbanóanyagot talált a táskában.
Dynamite is an explosive.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse 'explosive' as a noun with 'explosion', which is the event of blowing up.
Значение
Substance that can blow up
Коллокации
plastic explosive |military explosives |handle explosives
Синонимы
bomb (A specific device containing explosives, not the substance itself.)
Антонимы
inert material (Material that does not react or explode.)
Темы
science |safety |core_vocabulary
Определение

A thing, like a bomb or powder, that can blow up.

A chemical or material that can cause an explosion when triggered.

B2
3
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] is explosive
He has an explosive temper when provoked.
Ha provokálják, lobbanékony természetű.
The meeting ended in an explosive argument.
A megbeszélés heves vitába torkollott.
The political situation became explosive after the announcement.
Примеры для изучающих
She has an explosive temper.
Lobbanékony természetű.
The fight was explosive.
A verekedés nagyon heves volt.
The room was full of explosive anger.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may mix this meaning with the physical sense of 'able to explode', but here it refers to emotions or behavior.
Значение
Likely to react suddenly and strongly
Коллокации
explosive temper |explosive situation |explosive argument
Синонимы
volatile (Often used for people or situations that change mood suddenly.)
Антонимы
calm (Not showing sudden strong emotion or reaction.)
Темы
emotions |core_vocabulary
Определение

Quick to get angry or show strong feelings suddenly.

Likely to cause or display sudden strong emotion, anger, or violence.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
explosive
IPA
GB/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv/
US/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv/
Слоги и ударение
ex - plos - ive (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (plos)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: explosive
Noun
  • Base: explosive
  • Plural: explosives
Родственные слова
Forms
explosives noun
Core family
explode verb B1 explosion noun B1 explosively adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-explosive adjective
Advanced or less common
explosiveness noun
Выражения

explosive device

1
/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv dɪvˈaɪs/
fixed phrase technical

Object made to explode and harm

A bomb or similar object made to blow up and cause harm.

Примеры
  • The army discovered an explosive device near the border.
  • Police safely removed the explosive device from the building.

explosive growth

1
/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv ɡɹˈoʊθ/
fixed phrase

Very fast increase or expansion

A very fast and large increase in something.

Примеры
  • The company experienced explosive growth after launching its new product.
  • There has been explosive growth in smartphone use over the past decade.

explosive situation

1
/ɪksplˈoʊsɪv sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Situation likely to erupt suddenly

A situation that could quickly turn into a fight or trouble.

Примеры
  • The negotiations created an explosive situation between the two sides.
  • It was an explosive situation, and everyone was tense.

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