facsimile
gb/fæksˈɪməli/ us/fæksˈɪməli/
B2
Английский
fakszimile, fax, faxüzenet, hasonmás, látszat
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
FORMAL
1
fakszimile
C1
Модель употребления:
a facsimile of [something]
The museum shop sells facsimiles of the famous manuscript pages.
A múzeum boltjában a híres kéziratlapok fakszimiléit árulják.
Researchers studied a facsimile of the letter because the original is too fragile to handle.
A kutatók a levél fakszimiléjét tanulmányozták, mert az eredeti túl sérülékeny ahhoz, hogy kézbe vegyék.
The contract included a facsimile signature rather than a handwritten one.
Примеры для изучающих
This is a facsimile of the original document.
Ez az eredeti dokumentum fakszimiléje.
We used a facsimile because the original was damaged.
Fakszimilét használtunk, mert az eredeti megsérült.
Частая ошибка:
Often misspelled as *fascimile*; also confused with *simile* (a type of comparison).
Значение
an exact copy of something
Коллокации
a facsimile of the original
|a facsimile copy
|a facsimile reproduction
|a facsimile signature
|a facsimile document
|a facsimile map
|a facsimile manuscript
|a facsimile drawing
|high-quality facsimile
|create a facsimile
Синонимы
replica (Often used for physical objects; not always exact.)
|
reproduction (Emphasizes the process or result of copying, especially in print.)
|
copy (More general and less formal; may be imperfect.)
Антонимы
original (The first version from which copies are made.)
Темы
media
|publishing
|documents
|technology
Определение
a copy that looks exactly like the original
An exact or very close copy of a document, image, or other item, made by printing, scanning, or other reproduction methods.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
BUSINESS
2
Модель употребления:
send [something] by facsimile; receive a facsimile
Please send the signed form by facsimile before 5 p.m.
Kérjük, az aláírt űrlapot délután öt óra előtt faxon küldje el.
We received a facsimile confirming the appointment time.
Kaptunk egy faxot, amely megerősítette a találkozó időpontját.
The clinic still accepts facsimiles for referrals.
Примеры для изучающих
I will send the document by facsimile.
El fogom küldeni a dokumentumot faxon.
Did you get my facsimile?
Megkaptad a faxomat?
Частая ошибка:
In modern English, most people say *fax* rather than *facsimile* for this meaning.
Значение
a document sent by fax
Коллокации
send a facsimile
|receive a facsimile
|facsimile transmission
|facsimile message
|facsimile copy
|by facsimile
|facsimile machine
|facsimile number
|confirm by facsimile
|facsimile service
Синонимы
fax (Much more common in everyday use.)
Темы
business
|communication
|technology
|documents
Определение
a fax message or faxed document
A document or message sent or received using a fax machine or fax service.
C1
FORMAL
3
fakszimile
C1
hasonmás
C1
Модель употребления:
a facsimile [edition/copy/reproduction]
The library released a facsimile edition of the 17th-century atlas.
A könyvtár kiadta a 17. századi atlasz fakszimile kiadását.
The exhibition displayed facsimile pages so visitors could turn them safely.
A kiállításon fakszimile oldalakat mutattak be, hogy a látogatók biztonságosan lapozhassák őket.
They used facsimile printing to match the look of the original newspaper.
Примеры для изучающих
We bought a facsimile edition of the book.
Megvettük a könyv fakszimile kiadását.
These are facsimile pages, not the real ones.
Ezek fakszimile oldalak, nem az igaziak.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse with *similar*; *facsimile* implies copying the original closely.
Значение
made as an exact copy
Коллокации
facsimile edition
|facsimile copy
|facsimile reproduction
|facsimile printing
|facsimile page
|facsimile text
|facsimile manuscript
|facsimile map
|facsimile format
|facsimile version
Синонимы
reproduced (Broader and less formal; may not be exact.)
|
replicated (Often used for objects or processes; not specifically publishing.)
Антонимы
original (Not a copy; the first authentic item.)
Темы
publishing
|media
|art
|history
Определение
an exact-copy version of something
Made to be an exact or very close copy of an original, especially in publishing and archival contexts.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
FORMAL
4
látszat
B2
Модель употребления:
a facsimile of [something]
After the scandal, the company offered only a facsimile of transparency.
A botrány után a cég csak az átláthatóság látszatát nyújtotta.
The new policy created a facsimile of choice without real options.
Az új szabályzat valódi lehetőségek nélkül csak a választás látszatát teremtette meg.
He maintained a facsimile of calm even though he was furious.
Примеры для изучающих
It was only a facsimile of the real thing.
Ez csak az igazi látszata volt.
Частая ошибка:
This sense is often figurative; it does not necessarily mean an exact physical copy.
Значение
a close imitation, not genuine
Коллокации
a facsimile of happiness
|a facsimile of normality
|a facsimile of the truth
|a facsimile of friendship
|a facsimile of democracy
|create a facsimile of
|only a facsimile
|mere facsimile
|thin facsimile
|convincing facsimile
Синонимы
imitation (Can be less formal; may suggest deliberate copying.)
|
semblance (Emphasizes outward appearance rather than a copy.)
Антонимы
authenticity (The quality of being genuine rather than copied or imitated.)
|
reality (What is true or real, not merely an imitation.)
Темы
evaluation
|society
|art
|communication
Определение
something that looks like the real thing but isn’t
Something that closely resembles another thing but is not the real or original one, often implying it is less authentic or less good.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
facsimile
IPA
GB/fæksˈɪməli/
US/fæksˈɪməli/
Слоги и ударение
fac - sim - ile (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sim)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: facsimile
- Plural: facsimiles
Родственные слова
Forms
facsimiles
noun
Core family
fax
noun B1
Выражения
by facsimile
1/bˈaɪ fæksˈɪməli/
fixed phrase
business
sent using a fax
using fax to send something
Примеры
- Please return the completed form by facsimile.
- The documents were submitted by facsimile and then mailed as originals.
- She sent the authorization by facsimile to meet the deadline.
Примеры для изучающих
- I sent it by facsimile.
facsimile edition
1/fæksˈɪməli ɪdˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
a faithfully reproduced edition
a copy edition that looks like the original
Примеры
- They published a facsimile edition of the first printing of the novel.
- The facsimile edition preserves the original typography and page numbers.
- Students consulted a facsimile edition instead of handling the rare book.
Примеры для изучающих
- This is a facsimile edition of an old book.
in facsimile
1/ˈɪn fæksˈɪməli/
fixed phrase
formal
reproduced exactly in copy form
as an exact-looking copy
Примеры
- The letter is printed in facsimile on the museum website.
- Several pages are reproduced in facsimile at the back of the book.
- The archive released the map in facsimile for public use.
Примеры для изучающих
- The page is shown in facsimile.