fair
gb/fˈɛɹ/ us/fˈɛɹ/
A2
Английский
~ 1400
igazságos, pártatlan, világos bőrű, szőke, elfogadható, tűrhető, vásár, búcsú, derült, napos
A2
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] is fair to [someone/something]
The teacher is fair to all her students.
A tanárnő minden diákjával igazságos.
We expect a fair trial for the accused.
A vádlottnak igazságos tárgyalást várunk.
He made a fair decision based on the facts.
It's only fair that everyone gets a turn.
Примеры для изучающих
My boss is fair to all workers.
A főnököm minden dolgozóval igazságos.
The game was fair for both teams.
A játék mindkét csapat számára igazságos volt.
She gave a fair answer to the question.
It is fair to share the food.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fair' with 'equal', but 'fair' means just and unbiased, which may not always mean exactly the same treatment for everyone.
Значение
Treating everyone equally
Коллокации
fair treatment
|fair decision
|fair trial
|fair share
Синонимы
just (Often used in formal or moral contexts, especially in legal or ethical discussions.)
Антонимы
unfair (Direct opposite, meaning not treating people equally or without bias.)
Темы
ethics
|daily life
|law
|relationships
Определение
Treating all people the same and not favoring one person over another.
Marked by impartiality and honesty; free from self-interest, prejudice, or favoritism.
A2
2
világos bőrű
B1
szőke
A2
She has fair skin that burns easily in the sun.
Világos bőre van, ami könnyen leég a napon.
He is tall with fair hair and blue eyes.
Magas, szőke hajú és kék szemű.
Fair-skinned people should use sunscreen regularly.
Примеры для изучающих
She has fair hair.
Szőke haja van.
I have fair skin.
Világos bőrű vagyok.
He is tall with fair eyes.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'fair' meaning 'light-colored' with 'fair' meaning 'just'. Context usually clarifies the meaning.
Значение
Light in skin, hair, or eyes
Коллокации
fair skin
|fair hair
|fair complexion
Синонимы
blond (Specifically refers to light-colored hair rather than overall light features.)
Антонимы
dark (Refers to darker skin, hair, or eye color.)
Темы
appearance
|body
Определение
Having skin, hair, or eyes that are light in color.
Having a light complexion, light-colored hair, or light-colored eyes.
B1
3
elfogadható
B1
tűrhető
B2
The weather today is fair, not too hot or cold.
Ma elfogadható az idő, se nem túl meleg, se nem túl hideg.
He has a fair chance of winning the race.
Elég jó esélye van megnyerni a versenyt.
The hotel was in fair condition, but needed some repairs.
Примеры для изучающих
The food was fair.
Az étel elfogadható volt.
Today the weather is fair.
Ma elfogadható az idő.
He has a fair chance to win.
Частая ошибка:
Learners might think 'fair' here means 'beautiful' or 'just', but it refers to quality or condition.
Значение
Moderately good quality
Коллокации
fair chance
|fair condition
|fair amount
Синонимы
reasonable (Implies satisfactory or acceptable given the situation.)
Антонимы
poor (Indicates low or unsatisfactory quality.)
Темы
evaluation
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Not very good but okay; acceptable.
Of average or acceptable quality; not very good but not bad.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
4
We went to the county fair last weekend.
Múlt hétvégén elmentünk a megyei vásárba.
The school is holding a summer fair to raise money.
Az iskola nyári vásárt rendez, hogy pénzt gyűjtsön.
They enjoyed the rides at the local fair.
Примеры для изучающих
We went to the fair.
Elmentünk a vásárba.
The school will have a fair.
Az iskola vásárt fog tartani.
The fair has many games.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse this with 'market', but a 'fair' usually includes entertainment as well as selling goods.
Значение
Public event with games and stalls
Коллокации
county fair
|school fair
|trade fair
Синонимы
carnival (Often used for a traveling show with rides and games, but can also mean a festival.)
Темы
entertainment
|events
|arts_entertainment
|daily_life
Определение
An outdoor event with games, rides, and food for people to enjoy.
A public gathering with rides, games, food stalls, and entertainment, often held outdoors.
A2
5
The forecast says we can expect fair weather tomorrow.
Az előrejelzés szerint holnap derült idő várható.
It was a fair day for a picnic.
Derült nap volt a piknikezéshez.
They set sail under fair skies.
Примеры для изучающих
The weather is fair today.
Ma derült az idő.
We have fair weather now.
Most derült időnk van.
It is a fair day for walking.
Значение
Clear and sunny weather
Коллокации
fair weather
Синонимы
clear (Emphasizes absence of clouds or precipitation.)
Антонимы
stormy (Describes weather with storms and bad conditions.)
Темы
weather
Определение
Sunny and without rain or clouds.
(Of weather) bright and clear, without rain or clouds.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
fair
IPA
GB/fˈɛɹ/
US/fˈɛɹ/
Слоги и ударение
fair (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (fair)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: fair
- Comparative: fairer
- Superlative: fairest
Noun
- Base: fair
- Plural: fairs
Родственные слова
Выражения
a fair shake
1/ə fˈɛɹ ʃˈeɪk/
idiom
informal
Equal opportunity to succeed
A chance to do something that is the same as what others get.
Примеры
- Everyone deserves a fair shake in life.
- He didn’t get a fair shake in the competition.
by fair means or foul
1/bˈaɪ fˈɛɹ mˈinz ˈɔɹ fˈaʊl/
idiom
Using any method to succeed
Doing something by using either honest ways or dishonest ways.
Примеры
- They were determined to win, by fair means or foul.
- He got the promotion by fair means or foul.
fair and square
1/fˈɛɹ ˈænd skwˈɛɹ/
idiom
Done honestly without cheating or lying
Done in an honest way, following all rules.
Примеры
- He won the game fair and square.
- They beat us fair and square—no excuses.
fair and square
2/fˈɛɹ ˈænd skwˈɛɹ/
idiom
Achieved honestly without cheating
Winning or succeeding in an honest way without cheating.
Примеры
- She won the game fair and square.
- They beat us fair and square.
fair enough
1/fˈɛɹ ɪnˈʌf/
fixed phrase
That’s reasonable or acceptable
Used to say that you accept or understand what someone says.
Примеры
- "I can’t come tonight." "Fair enough, maybe another time."
- "We’ll need to start early." "Fair enough."
fair enough
2/fˈɛɹ ɪnˈʌf/
fixed phrase
Accepting something as reasonable
Used to say you accept what someone says, even if you do not completely agree.
Примеры
- "I can only pay you tomorrow." "Fair enough."
- "We’ll have to cancel the trip." "Fair enough, the weather is bad."