financing
gb/fɪnˈænsɪŋ/ us/fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
B2
Английский
finanszírozás, pénzügyi támogatás, finanszíroz
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
1
Модель употребления:
financing for [something]; secure/obtain/provide financing
The company secured financing for a new factory outside Chicago.
A vállalat finanszírozást szerzett egy Chicagón kívüli új gyárhoz.
Without additional financing, the project will have to be delayed.
További finanszírozás nélkül a projektet el kell halasztani.
Many small businesses rely on bank financing when they want to expand.
Примеры для изучающих
We need financing for the new shop.
Finanszírozásra van szükségünk az új üzlethez.
The school found financing for the program.
Az iskola talált finanszírozást a programhoz.
Частая ошибка:
Financing is usually uncountable in this sense: say “We need financing,” not “We need a financing,” unless you mean a specific finance transaction in business contexts.
Значение
money to pay for something
Коллокации
secure financing
|obtain financing
|provide financing
|need financing
|financing for a project
|bank financing
|private financing
|public financing
|short-term financing
|startup financing
Синонимы
funding (the most common general equivalent, especially for projects or organizations)
|
capital (money available for business or investment purposes)
|
financial support (broader and more explanatory; can include money, credit, or guarantees)
Антонимы
self-funding (using one’s own money instead of outside financing)
|
cash payment (paying immediately without borrowing or using credit)
|
lack of funding (the absence of the money needed)
Темы
finance
|business
|money
|loans
Определение
money that is available or given to pay for something
Money, credit, or other financial support used or provided to pay for a project, purchase, organization, or activity.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
the financing of [something]; financing options/arrangements/plan for [something]
Before we buy the equipment, we need to choose a financing plan.
Mielőtt megvennénk a berendezést, ki kell választanunk egy finanszírozási tervet.
The financing of the new rail line will involve both public and private money.
Az új vasútvonal finanszírozása állami és magánforrásokat egyaránt igényel majd.
The board reviewed several financing options for the expansion.
Примеры для изучающих
They chose a simple financing plan.
Egy egyszerű finanszírozási tervet választottak.
The financing of the building is still not clear.
Az épület finanszírozása még mindig nem tisztázott.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse financing with repayment. Financing is how the money is obtained; repayment is how borrowed money is paid back.
Значение
arranging money or credit
Коллокации
financing options
|financing arrangement
|financing plan
|financing package
|financing terms
|financing costs
|financing deal
|financing model
|financing mechanism
|financing structure
Синонимы
funding arrangement (emphasizes the agreed way money will be provided)
|
capital raising (business term for obtaining money from lenders or investors)
|
finance plan (often used for a payment plan or loan for a purchase)
Антонимы
paying upfront (paying the full amount immediately instead of arranging credit)
|
self-financing (using internal or personal funds rather than outside arrangements)
Темы
finance
|business
|planning
|loans
Определение
the way money is arranged to pay for something
The process, method, or arrangement by which money is raised, lent, or made available to pay for something.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
3
finanszíroz
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] is financing [something]
The bank is financing the company’s move to a larger office.
A bank finanszírozza a vállalat költözését egy nagyobb irodába.
Several private investors are financing the film.
Több magánbefektető finanszírozza a filmet.
The city is financing the repairs through a mix of grants and bonds.
Примеры для изучающих
The bank is financing my car.
A bank finanszírozza az autómat.
Investors are financing the new app.
A befektetők finanszírozzák az új alkalmazást.
Частая ошибка:
Use a direct object with the verb: “The bank is financing the project,” not “The bank is financing for the project.”
Значение
providing money for something
Коллокации
financing a purchase
|financing a project
|financing a car
|financing a house
|financing operations
|financing expansion
|financing development
|financing construction
|financing the deal
|privately financing
Синонимы
funding (more general and common; often means paying for something directly)
|
bankrolling (informal; suggests paying a large amount for someone’s activity)
|
underwriting (more formal; often suggests guaranteeing financial support or taking financial risk)
Антонимы
defunding (removing or stopping financial support)
|
refusing to fund (choosing not to provide money)
|
withdrawing funding (ending money that had already been promised or provided)
Темы
finance
|business
|money
|loans
Определение
giving or arranging the money needed for something
As the present participle of finance: providing, lending, or arranging money to pay for something.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
financing
IPA
GB/fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
US/fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
Слоги и ударение
fin - an - cing (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (an)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: financing
- Plural: financing, financings
Выражения
bridge financing
1/bɹˈɪd͡ʒ fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
business
short-term temporary funding
temporary money used until permanent money is available
Примеры
- The company secured bridge financing while it negotiated a larger investment deal.
- Bridge financing allowed the buyers to close on the new house before selling their old one.
- The nonprofit used bridge financing until the grant money arrived.
Примеры для изучающих
- They used bridge financing for a few months.
- Bridge financing helped them wait for the grant.
campaign financing
1/kæmpˈeɪn fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
money for political campaigns
money used to pay for political election campaigns
Примеры
- The court’s decision changed several campaign financing rules.
- Voters are asking for more transparency in campaign financing.
- The senator proposed stricter limits on campaign financing.
Примеры для изучающих
- Campaign financing is a major issue in the election.
- The law controls campaign financing.
car financing
1/kˈɑɹ fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
payment plan for a car
a loan or payment plan for buying a car
Примеры
- The dealer offered car financing with no payments for the first three months.
- Compare car financing rates before you sign the contract.
- Bad credit can make car financing more expensive.
Примеры для изучающих
- We got car financing from the dealer.
- Car financing lets you pay every month.
debt financing
1/dˈɛt fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
business
raising money by borrowing
getting money through loans that must be paid back
Примеры
- The company used debt financing to buy new equipment.
- Debt financing can be cheaper than selling shares, but it increases repayment obligations.
- Many startups avoid heavy debt financing because early revenue is uncertain.
Примеры для изучающих
- A bank loan is a form of debt financing.
- The business used debt financing to grow.
equity financing
1/ˈɛkwɪti fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
business
raising money by selling ownership
getting money from investors by giving them part ownership of a company
Примеры
- The founders chose equity financing so they would not have to make loan payments right away.
- Equity financing can help a young company grow quickly, but it reduces the owners’ share of the business.
- The startup raised equity financing from two venture capital firms.
Примеры для изучающих
- They used equity financing to start the company.
- Equity financing gives investors a share of the business.
financing round
1/fɪnˈænsɪŋ ɹˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
business
startup investment stage
a stage when a company gets money from investors
Примеры
- The startup closed a $20 million financing round led by a major venture capital firm.
- The new financing round will help the company hire engineers and enter new markets.
- Investors joined the financing round after seeing strong user growth.
Примеры для изучающих
- The startup raised money in a financing round.
- A large investor led the financing round.
in-house financing
1/ˈɪn hˈaʊs fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
business
seller-provided payment plan
a payment plan from the seller, not from a separate bank
Примеры
- The furniture store offers in-house financing for purchases over $1,000.
- Some car dealers provide in-house financing to customers who cannot get a bank loan.
- In-house financing may be convenient, but the interest rate can be high.
Примеры для изучающих
- The store offers in-house financing.
- In-house financing lets customers pay later.
seller financing
1/sˈɛlɚ fɪnˈænsɪŋ/
fixed phrase
business
seller acts as lender
when the seller lets the buyer pay over time like a loan
Примеры
- The buyer could not qualify for a bank loan, so the owner offered seller financing.
- Seller financing is common in some small-business and real-estate deals.
- The contract explained the interest rate and repayment schedule for the seller financing.
Примеры для изучающих
- They bought the property with seller financing.
- Seller financing helped the buyer make the purchase.