floor
gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
A1
Английский
~ 900
padló, emelet, szint, szó, felszólalási jog, letaglóz, ledöbbent, lenyűgöz, leterít, földre visz, padlóra küld
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
1
padló
A2
Модель употребления:
[someone] is on the floor
She dropped her keys on the floor.
Leejtette a kulcsait a padlóra.
The children sat on the floor playing games.
A gyerekek a padlón ülve játszottak.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
Примеры для изучающих
The ball is on the floor.
A labda a padlón van.
Please sit on the floor.
Kérlek, ülj le a padlóra.
The floor is clean.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
Значение
flat walking surface indoors
Коллокации
wooden floor
|carpeted floor
|clean the floor
|lie on the floor
|floor tiles
Синонимы
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
Антонимы
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
Темы
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.
The flat, lower surface of a room that people walk on.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
2
Модель употребления:
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Our office is on the third floor.
Az irodánk a harmadik emeleten van.
The apartment has two floors.
A lakásnak két szintje van.
They live on the ground floor.
Примеры для изучающих
I work on the second floor.
A második emeleten dolgozom.
We live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakunk.
The shop is on the ground floor.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
Значение
level of a building
Коллокации
first floor
|top floor
|ground floor
|second floor
Синонимы
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
Антонимы
basement (A level below ground.)
Темы
daily life
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Определение
One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.
A level within a building, often numbered or named.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
3
szó
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone] takes the floor
The senator took the floor to address the issue.
A szenátor szót kért, hogy beszéljen az ügyről.
May I have the floor for a moment?
Kaphatnék szót egy pillanatra?
She held the floor for over an hour.
Примеры для изучающих
He took the floor and spoke.
Szót kért, és beszélni kezdett.
I will give her the floor.
Megadom neki a szót.
She held the floor for ten minutes.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
Значение
speaking area in meeting
Коллокации
take the floor
|hold the floor
|give someone the floor
Синонимы
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
Антонимы
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
Темы
politics
|business
|communication
Определение
The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.
The designated area or right to speak during a formal meeting or legislative assembly.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
INFORMAL
4
Модель употребления:
[something] floors [someone]
I was floored by her sudden resignation.
Letaglózott a váratlan lemondása.
His skill with numbers floored me.
Teljesen lenyűgözött, milyen jól bánik a számokkal.
The announcement floored everyone in the room.
Примеры для изучающих
The news floored me.
Letaglózott a hír.
Her story floored us.
Letaglózott minket a története.
He was floored by the surprise.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
Значение
to shock or amaze someone
Коллокации
completely floored
|floored by news
Синонимы
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
Антонимы
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
Темы
emotions
|communication
Определение
To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.
To surprise, shock, or impress someone so much that they are unable to react immediately.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
5
Модель употребления:
[someone] floors [someone else]
He floored his opponent with one punch.
Egyetlen ütéssel leterítette az ellenfelét.
The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
A szerelés azonnal leterítette az irányítót.
She was floored during the match.
Примеры для изучающих
He floored him with a kick.
Egy rúgással leterítette.
The player was floored by a hit.
Egy ütés leterítette a játékost.
She floored her opponent.
Значение
to knock someone down physically
Коллокации
floored by a punch
Синонимы
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
Антонимы
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
Темы
sports
|body
Определение
To hit or push someone so they fall down.
To cause someone to fall to the ground, usually by hitting or tackling them.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
floor
IPA
GB/flˈɔɹ/
US/flˈɔɹ/
Слоги и ударение
floor (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: floor
- Plural: floors
Verb
- Base: floor
- 3rd Person Singular: floors
- Present Participle: flooring
- Past: floored
Родственные слова
Forms
floors
noun
flooring
verb
floored
verb
Related words
floorboard
noun
Выражения
floor plan
1/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase
technical
diagram of building level from above view
A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.
Примеры
- The architect showed us the new floor plan.
- We studied the floor plan before buying the house.
get off the floor
1/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change
To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.
Примеры
- He got off the floor after stretching.
- Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.
hold the floor
1/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom
keep speaking without interruption
To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.
Примеры
- She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
- He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.
on the floor
1/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area
On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.
Примеры
- The toys are on the floor.
- He slept on the floor last night.
take the floor
1/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom
start speaking in meeting
To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.
Примеры
- The chairman invited her to take the floor.
- He took the floor to present his proposal.