Английский - Венгерский

form

gb/fˈɔɹm/ us/fˈɔɹm/
A2 Английский
~ 600
alak, forma, űrlap, nyomtatvány, alakít, kialakul, kondíció
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
1
Модель употребления:
the form of [something]
The sculpture has a graceful, flowing form.
A szobornak kecses, áramló alakja van.
Water can take the form of ice, liquid, or steam.
A víz jég, folyadék vagy gőz alakját is felveheti.
Her dress accentuated the natural form of her body.
Примеры для изучающих
The box has a square form.
A doboz négyzet alakú.
This cloud has the form of a dog.
Ez a felhő egy kutya alakját idézi.
The building has a simple form.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'form' with 'format'; 'form' is the shape or structure, while 'format' is the arrangement of information.
Значение
shape or structure
Коллокации
in the form of |basic form |physical form |take shape or form
Синонимы
shape (A more general term for the external outline of something.) | structure (Emphasizes the arrangement of parts within something.)
Антонимы
formlessness (The lack of clear shape or structure.)
Темы
appearance |design |art |core_vocabulary
Определение

The shape or way something is made or arranged.

The visible shape, outline, or structure of a person or thing.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
2
Модель употребления:
to fill out a form
Please complete this application form and return it to the office.
Kérjük, töltse ki ezt a jelentkezési űrlapot, és juttassa vissza az irodába.
You need to fill out a customs declaration form before entering the country.
Az országba való belépés előtt ki kell töltenie egy vámnyilatkozati űrlapot.
She handed me a feedback form after the event.
Примеры для изучающих
I filled out the form for school.
Kitöltöttem az iskolai űrlapot.
Please sign this form.
Kérem, írja alá ezt az űrlapot.
He gave me a form to write my name.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners say 'fill up a form' instead of the correct 'fill out a form' in most English varieties.
Значение
document with spaces to fill
Коллокации
application form |order form |consent form |fill out a form
Синонимы
questionnaire (A list of questions to be answered, often for surveys.)
Антонимы
blank sheet (A page without any pre-printed structure or fields to fill in.)
Темы
administration |daily life |business |communication
Определение

A piece of paper or online page with empty spaces for you to write information in.

A printed or digital document with empty fields intended to be completed with specific information.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
3
Модель употребления:
to form [something] into [shape]
They formed a committee to address the issue.
Bizottságot alakítottak a probléma kezelésére.
Clouds began to form over the mountains.
Felhők kezdtek kialakulni a hegyek fölött.
She formed the clay into a small bowl.
Примеры для изучающих
We formed a line at the door.
Sort alakítottunk az ajtónál.
Clouds formed in the sky.
Felhők alakultak ki az égen.
They formed a group to help people.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'form' with 'make' — 'form' often implies shaping or organizing rather than just producing.
Значение
create or develop shape
Коллокации
form a team |form an idea |form into groups
Синонимы
shape (Focuses on giving physical outline to something.) | establish (Focuses on creating an organization or system.)
Антонимы
dismantle (To take apart something that has been formed.)
Темы
creation |organization |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make something have a certain shape, or to come together into a group or pattern.

To make or be made into a particular shape, arrangement, or group.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
4
Модель употребления:
in (good/bad) form
The tennis player was in great form during the match.
A teniszező remek formában volt a meccs alatt.
I'm not in good form today; I think I'm getting sick.
Ma nem vagyok valami jó formában; azt hiszem, kezdek beteg lenni.
The actor returned to top form in his latest film.
Примеры для изучающих
She is in good form today.
Ma jó formában van.
I am not in good form now.
Most nem vagyok jó formában.
He was in bad form during the game.
Частая ошибка:
'Form' in this sense is often confused with 'mood', but 'form' refers more to ability and performance than emotions.
Значение
condition or fitness level
Коллокации
good form |bad form |in top form
Синонимы
condition (General word for physical or mental state.)
Антонимы
unfitness (State of being not fit or not in good condition.)
Темы
sports |health |core_vocabulary
Определение

How good someone is at doing something at this time, especially in sports, health, or performance.

The state of health, ability, or performance of someone or something at a particular time.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
form
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹm/
US/fˈɔɹm/
Слоги и ударение
form (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (form)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: form
  • Plural: form, forms
Verb
  • Base: form
  • 3rd Person Singular: forms
  • Present Participle: forming
  • Past: formed
Родственные слова
Forms
forms noun forming verb formed verb
Core family
formal adjective B1
Related words
formally adverb B1 formation noun B1 formality noun B2 format noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
informal adjective B1 informally adverb formless adjective
Advanced or less common
formalize verb formative adjective transform verb B1 transformation noun B2
Выражения

fill out a form

1
/fˈɪl ˈaʊt ə fˈɔɹm/
phrasal verb

complete a document's blanks

Write information in all the empty spaces on a paper or online document.

Примеры
  • Please fill out this form before your appointment.
  • It only takes a few minutes to fill out the registration form.

good form

1
/ɡˈʊd fˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

performing well/appropriately

Doing something well physically or behaving according to accepted rules.

Примеры
  • It's good form to thank your host after dinner.
  • The athlete is in good form this season.

in the form of

1
/ˈɪn ðə fˈɔɹm əv/
fixed phrase

having appearance or type of something else

Having the shape, style, or type of something else.

Примеры
  • The gift came in the form of a book voucher.
  • Help arrived in the form of extra volunteers.

take form

1
/tˈeɪk fˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

begin to have clear shape/structure

To start having a clear shape or plan.

Примеры
  • The plan began to take form after several meetings.
  • Ideas started to take form in her mind.

С возвращением!

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