freedom
gb/fɹˈidəm/ us/fɹˈidəm/
B1
Английский
~ 1500
szabadság, szabad használat, mozgástér, rugalmasság, mentesség, felmentés
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
szabadság
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone] has freedom to [do something]
Freedom of speech is protected by the constitution.
A szólásszabadságot az alkotmány védi.
She valued her freedom to travel wherever she liked.
Nagyra értékelte azt a szabadságot, hogy oda utazhat, ahová csak akar.
After years under strict rules, the students enjoyed their new freedom.
Many fought for the freedom to practice their religion.
He moved to the countryside for more personal freedom.
Примеры для изучающих
I have the freedom to choose my job.
Szabadon megválaszthatom a munkámat.
We enjoy freedom in our country.
Az országunkban szabadon élünk.
He wants freedom to travel.
Freedom is important for everyone.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'freedom' with 'free' in structure; 'I have free to go' is incorrect — use 'I am free to go' or 'I have the freedom to go'.
Значение
Right to act without restraint
Коллокации
freedom of speech
|personal freedom
|freedom of choice
|freedom of movement
Синонимы
liberty (Often used in formal or political contexts; similar meaning but slightly more formal.)
Антонимы
oppression (Refers to severe and unfair control over people, the opposite of personal freedom.)
Темы
society
|law
|politics
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The state of being able to do, say, or think what you want without control by others.
The condition of being free to act, speak, or think as one wishes without unnecessary restriction or control.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
szabadság
B1
After ten years, he finally won his freedom.
Tíz év után végre visszanyerte a szabadságát.
The prisoners longed for freedom.
A rabok a szabadságra vágytak.
They fought for the freedom of all enslaved people.
She regained her freedom after the war ended.
Примеры для изучающих
The man got his freedom after five years in prison.
A férfi öt év börtön után visszanyerte a szabadságát.
They want freedom for all people.
Szabadságot akarnak minden ember számára.
She fought for her country's freedom.
Значение
Release from captivity or slavery
Коллокации
win freedom
|gain freedom
|fight for freedom
Синонимы
release (Focuses on the act of being set free rather than the ongoing state.)
Антонимы
captivity (The state of being kept somewhere and not allowed to leave.)
Темы
law
|human rights
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The state of not being in prison or under control by another person.
The condition of being physically free and not held in prison, captivity, or slavery.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
3
You have the freedom to use the facilities at any time.
Bármikor szabadon használhatod a létesítményeket.
The new software gives users more freedom to customize settings.
Az új szoftver nagyobb mozgásteret ad a felhasználóknak a beállítások testreszabásához.
He enjoys the freedom of using his land as he wishes.
Примеры для изучающих
We have the freedom to use the park.
Szabadon használhatjuk a parkot.
I like the freedom of my phone plan.
Szeretem a mobilcsomagom rugalmasságát.
She has freedom to choose her clothes.
Значение
Right to use without restriction
Коллокации
freedom to operate
|freedom to use
Синонимы
license (Implies official permission; more formal and legalistic.)
Антонимы
restriction (A limit placed on how something can be used.)
Темы
law
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The right to use something in any way you want.
The ability or permission to use something fully without constraints.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
4
Some groups have freedom from paying certain taxes.
Egyes csoportok mentességet élveznek bizonyos adók megfizetése alól.
He enjoyed freedom from daily chores while on vacation.
A nyaralás alatt élvezte, hogy nem kellett mindennapi házimunkákat végeznie.
Diplomats often have certain freedoms from local laws.
Примеры для изучающих
We have freedom from extra fees.
Mentesülünk az extra díjak alól.
She has freedom from work today.
Ma nem kell dolgoznia.
They want freedom from long meetings.
Значение
Being excused from an obligation
Коллокации
freedom from taxation
|freedom from responsibility
Синонимы
exemption (A formal term often used in legal or official contexts.)
Антонимы
obligation (A duty or responsibility that must be fulfilled.)
Темы
law
|work
Определение
Not having to do something that other people must do.
The state of being excused from a particular duty, responsibility, or rule.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
freedom
IPA
GB/fɹˈidəm/
US/fɹˈidəm/
Слоги и ударение
free - dom (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (free)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: freedom
- Plural: freedom, freedoms
Родственные слова
Выражения
freedom of choice
1/fɹˈidəm əv t͡ʃˈɔɪs/
fixed phrase
Ability to choose freely
The power to decide between different things without limits.
Примеры
- Consumers value their freedom of choice when shopping.
- Freedom of choice is important in a democracy.
take liberties with [something]
1/tˈeɪk lˈɪbɚtiz wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
Alter something beyond permission
To make changes that are not correct or allowed.
Примеры
- The film takes liberties with the true story.
- He took liberties with the facts in his report.
freedom of movement
1/fɹˈidəm əv mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase
formal
right to travel freely
The right to go where you want without being stopped by laws or rules.
Примеры
- Citizens are guaranteed freedom of movement within the country.
- The new law restricts freedom of movement for certain groups.
freedom of movement
2/fɹˈidəm əv mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase
Right to travel freely
The right to go where you want inside a country or between countries.
Примеры
- Freedom of movement is guaranteed by law in many places.
- Tourists enjoy freedom of movement across the region.
freedom of speech
1/fɹˈidəm əv spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
Right to express opinions openly
The right to say what you think without control by the government.
Примеры
- Freedom of speech is protected in many countries.
- He spoke out, exercising his freedom of speech.
- He spoke out, using his right to freedom of speech.