fresh
gb/fɹˈɛʃ/ us/fɹˈɛʃ/
A1
Английский
~ 1400
friss, kezdő, tapasztalatlan, új, szemtelen
A1
1
friss
A1
Модель употребления:
[something] is fresh
The bakery sells fresh bread every morning.
A pékség minden reggel friss kenyeret árul.
I love the taste of fresh strawberries.
Imádom a friss eper ízét.
They brought in fresh supplies after the storm.
Fresh air filled the room when we opened the window.
The chef prefers to cook with fresh ingredients.
Примеры для изучающих
This is fresh bread.
Ez friss kenyér.
She eats fresh fruit every day.
Mindennap friss gyümölcsöt eszik.
We need fresh water to drink.
The window is open for fresh air.
I bought fresh milk from the store.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fresh' with 'raw'. 'Fresh' means new and good quality, not necessarily uncooked.
Значение
Recently made or obtained
Коллокации
fresh bread
|fresh fruit
|fresh air
|fresh produce
|fresh water
Синонимы
new (General term for something not old; 'fresh' often emphasizes quality or condition.)
Антонимы
stale (Describes food or air that is old and no longer good.)
Темы
daily life
|food
|shopping
|daily_life
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
Определение
New or not used before.
Newly made, obtained, or produced; not old or previously used.
A2
2
friss
A1
Модель употребления:
[something] feels/smells fresh
The mountain air was fresh and invigorating.
A hegyi levegő friss és élénkítő volt.
After the rain, the garden smelled fresh.
Az eső után friss illat áradt a kertből.
She stepped outside for some fresh air.
Примеры для изучающих
I like fresh air.
Szeretem a friss levegőt.
The room smells fresh after cleaning.
Takarítás után friss illat van a szobában.
We walked in the fresh morning breeze.
Значение
Clean and pleasantly cool
Коллокации
fresh air
|fresh breeze
|fresh scent
Синонимы
crisp (Implies pleasantly cool and clean, often used for air or weather.)
Антонимы
stuffy (Describes air that is unpleasant and without freshness.)
Темы
daily life
|nature
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Clean and a little cool in a pleasant way.
Clean, pure, and often slightly cool in temperature or feeling.
B1
3
Модель употребления:
fresh [to/at] [something]
The company hired a fresh graduate from college.
A cég egy pályakezdő, frissen végzett diplomást vett fel.
She brought a fresh perspective to the project.
Új szemléletet hozott a projektbe.
He was fresh to the job but eager to learn.
Примеры для изучающих
I am fresh at this job.
Még kezdő vagyok ebben a munkában.
She is a fresh student here.
Ő új diák itt.
He has fresh ideas for the team.
Значение
Inexperienced or new to something
Коллокации
fresh graduate
|fresh recruit
|fresh perspective
Синонимы
inexperienced (Directly states lack of experience; 'fresh' can sound more positive.)
Антонимы
experienced (Has a lot of knowledge or skill from doing something for a long time.)
Темы
work
|education
|core_vocabulary
Определение
New to a job or activity and without much experience.
Having little or no experience in a particular activity or situation.
B2
INFORMAL
4
szemtelen
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone] is fresh [with/to someone]
Don't get fresh with me, young man!
Ne szemtelenkedj velem, fiatalember!
He made a fresh remark to the teacher.
Szemtelen megjegyzést tett a tanárnak.
She's known for being a bit fresh with her bosses.
Примеры для изучающих
Do not get fresh with me.
Ne szemtelenkedj velem.
He is fresh to his teacher.
Szemtelen a tanárával.
She was fresh with her boss.
Значение
Bold or cheeky in behavior
Коллокации
get fresh with someone
Синонимы
cheeky (Informal British English; playful but disrespectful boldness.)
Антонимы
polite (Shows respect and good manners.)
Темы
emotions
|social behavior
|communication
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Speaking or acting in a rude way that shows too much confidence.
Overly bold, rude, or disrespectfully forward in manner or speech.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
fresh
IPA
GB/fɹˈɛʃ/
US/fɹˈɛʃ/
Слоги и ударение
fresh (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (fresh)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: fresh
- Comparative: fresher
- Superlative: freshest
Родственные слова
Выражения
fresh start
1/fɹˈɛʃ stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase
A completely new beginning
A new chance to begin again after problems or mistakes.
Примеры
- After losing his job, he moved to another city for a fresh start.
- The new year is the perfect time for a fresh start.
get fresh with someone
1/ɡˈɛt fɹˈɛʃ wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom
informal
Act rudely or flirtatiously toward someone inappropriately
To talk or act in a rude way, sometimes in a way that is too friendly or sexual without permission.
Примеры
- Don't get fresh with me, or you'll be sorry.
- He was fired after getting fresh with a customer.
look fresh as a daisy
1/lˈʊk fɹˈɛʃ ˈæz ə dˈeɪzi/
idiom
informal
Look healthy and energetic
To look full of energy and not tired at all.
Примеры
- Even after the long flight, she looked fresh as a daisy.
- You’ve been working all night but you still look fresh as a daisy.