fruit
gb/fɹˈut/ us/fɹˈut/
A1
Английский
~ 1900
gyümölcs, eredmény, meghozza a gyümölcsét
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
1
gyümölcs
A1
Модель употребления:
[someone] eats [fruit]
I bought some fresh fruit from the market.
Vettem friss gyümölcsöt a piacon.
Bananas are my favorite fruit.
A banán a kedvenc gyümölcsöm.
The tree produces a small red fruit in summer.
Eating more fruit can improve your health.
She made a pie with fresh fruit from the garden.
Примеры для изучающих
An apple is a kind of fruit.
Az alma egyfajta gyümölcs.
I like to eat fruit every day.
Szeretek mindennap gyümölcsöt enni.
We put fruit in the basket.
This shop sells many kinds of fruit.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fruit' with 'fruits'. In general, 'fruit' is used as an uncountable noun when talking about it in general, and 'fruits' is used for different kinds of fruit.
Значение
Edible seed-containing plant part
Коллокации
fresh fruit
|ripe fruit
|tropical fruit
|fruit salad
|seasonal fruit
Синонимы
produce (Refers to fruits and vegetables collectively; less specific to only fruit.)
Антонимы
vegetable (Refers to edible plant parts that are not sweet fruits, such as roots or leaves.)
Темы
food
|nature
|daily life
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The sweet part of a plant that we can eat, often with seeds inside.
The sweet and fleshy part of a plant that contains seeds and can be eaten as food.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
the fruit of [something]
The project was the fruit of years of research.
A projekt több évnyi kutatás eredménye volt.
Their hard work finally bore fruit.
A kemény munkájuk végre meghozta a gyümölcsét.
We are now enjoying the fruits of our success.
Примеры для изучающих
This book is the fruit of his study.
Ez a könyv a tanulmányainak az eredménye.
Her plan bore fruit after many months.
A terve sok hónap után meghozta a gyümölcsét.
They enjoy the fruit of their work.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may not recognize that this sense is metaphorical and not about actual food.
Значение
Result of action or effort
Коллокации
fruit of labor
|bear fruit
|enjoy the fruits
Синонимы
result (A neutral term for any outcome; not limited to positive ones.)
Антонимы
failure (Represents the absence or opposite of a successful result.)
Темы
work
|achievement
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The good result you get after working hard or doing something.
The result or outcome produced by an action, effort, or process.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
fruit
IPA
GB/fɹˈut/
US/fɹˈut/
Слоги и ударение
fruit (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (fruit)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: fruit
- Plural: fruit, fruits
Родственные слова
Выражения
bear fruit
1/bˈɛɹ fɹˈut/
idiom
Produce successful result
To have a good result after working or trying for some time.
Примеры
- Her efforts to improve the school are beginning to bear fruit.
- The advertising campaign has finally borne fruit with increased sales.
fruit of one's labor
1/fɹˈut əv wˈʌnz lˈeɪbɚ/
idiom
Result of one's work
The good things you get because of your hard work.
Примеры
- They are enjoying the fruits of their labor after years of dedication.
- The festival was the fruit of their labor for months.
low-hanging fruit
1/lˈoʊ hˈæŋɪŋ fɹˈut/
idiom
informal
Easy task or target
Something that is very easy to do or get.
Примеры
- We should deal with the low-hanging fruit before tackling harder problems.
- Cutting unnecessary costs is low-hanging fruit for improving profits.
forbidden fruit
1/fɚbˈɪdən fɹˈut/
idiom
literary
Desired but prohibited thing
Something you want but are not allowed to have or do.
Примеры
- Sneaking into the abandoned house felt like tasting forbidden fruit.
- For many teenagers, alcohol is forbidden fruit.
- For him, breaking the rules was a kind of forbidden fruit.
- The secret club had the allure of forbidden fruit.
forbidden fruit
1/fɚbˈɪdən fɹˈut/
idiom
Tempting because not allowed
something you want more because you are not allowed to have it
Примеры
- For teenagers, movies their parents ban can become forbidden fruit.
- The secrecy made the relationship feel like forbidden fruit.
- Luxury goods were forbidden fruit during the years of strict rationing.
Примеры для изучающих
- The closed room was forbidden fruit for the children.
- That game became forbidden fruit after my parents banned it.