gradual
gb/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/ us/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/
B1
Английский
~ 6200
fokozatos, graduále
B1
1
fokozatos
B1
Модель употребления:
a gradual [change/increase/decrease] in [something]
There has been a gradual increase in average temperatures over the last fifty years.
Az elmúlt ötven évben fokozatosan nőtt az átlaghőmérséklet.
Recovery from the illness was slow and gradual rather than dramatic.
A betegségből való felépülés lassú és fokozatos volt, nem pedig látványos.
The company plans a gradual shift to renewable energy over the next decade.
We noticed a gradual decrease in traffic after the new law was introduced.
Language learning is a gradual process that requires regular practice.
Примеры для изучающих
My progress in English is slow but gradual.
Lassú, de fokozatos a fejlődésem angolból.
There was a gradual change in the town after the new road opened.
Fokozatos változás ment végbe a városban, miután megnyílt az új út.
The pain did not stop suddenly; it was gradual.
We saw a gradual increase in prices over the year.
Losing weight should be a gradual process.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes say *"a gradually change"* instead of *"a gradual change"*. Use **gradual** (adjective) before a noun (e.g., *a gradual improvement*) and **gradually** (adverb) before a verb (e.g., *things improved gradually*). Another mistake is using **gradual** when they only mean **slow** for one single action (e.g., *a slow walk* is more natural than *a gradual walk*; **gradual** usually involves change over time).
Значение
happening slowly over time
Коллокации
gradual change
|gradual increase
|gradual decrease
|gradual improvement
|gradual process
|gradual shift
Синонимы
slow (More general; does not always suggest small step-by-step changes over time.)
|
steady (Emphasizes that the change is continuous and regular, not stopping and starting.)
|
progressive (Often used in more formal or technical contexts, especially for medical or social changes.)
Антонимы
sudden (Describes something that happens very quickly and unexpectedly, in one moment rather than over time.)
|
abrupt (Stresses that the change is very quick and may feel surprising or rude.)
Темы
daily life
|science
|work
|education
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Happening slowly, with small changes over time, not suddenly.
Happening or changing slowly, in small steps, over a period of time rather than all at once.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C2
TECHNICAL
2
graduále
C2
Модель употребления:
the Gradual in the [Mass/service]
The choir rehearsed the Gradual for the Easter Mass.
A kórus próbálta a húsvéti mise graduáléját.
In older liturgical books, the Gradual is printed between the Epistle and the Gospel.
A régebbi liturgikus könyvekben a graduále a szentlecke és az evangélium között található.
The new Roman Gradual includes updated musical settings for many chants.
Примеры для изучающих
The choir will sing the Gradual during the service.
A kórus a szertartás alatt elénekli a graduálét.
He studied how the Gradual changed after the Second Vatican Council.
Azt tanulmányozta, hogyan változott meg a graduále a második vatikáni zsinat után.
This old book is a Gradual used in a Catholic church.
Значение
liturgical chant or book
Коллокации
sing the Gradual
|chant the Gradual
|the Gradual of the Mass
|the Roman Gradual
Синонимы
chant (A more general word for religious singing; does not specify the position in the Mass.)
Антонимы
silence (Contrasts the presence of a specific sung part of the service with having no music or spoken text there.)
Темы
religion
|music
|arts_entertainment
Определение
In Catholic church services, a special song after one reading and before the Gospel, or the book that has these songs.
In the Roman Catholic liturgy, a chant sung after the reading of the Epistle and before the Gospel, or the book containing this and other chants for the Mass.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
gradual
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/
US/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/
Слоги и ударение
gradu - al (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (gradu)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: gradual
Родственные слова
Выражения
Пока для этой статьи нет связанных выражений.