guidance
gb/ɡˈaɪdəns/ us/ɡˈaɪdəns/
B1
Английский
~ 2700
útmutatás, tanács, irányítás, irányítórendszer, vezérlés
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] gives [someone] guidance
The teacher offered guidance on how to prepare for the exam.
A tanár útmutatást adott ahhoz, hogyan készüljünk fel a vizsgára.
She sought guidance from her mentor before making a decision.
Mielőtt döntést hozott, tanácsot kért a mentorától.
Under his guidance, the team improved their performance.
The booklet provides guidance for new employees.
Parents should give children guidance about online safety.
Примеры для изучающих
My friend gave me guidance about my homework.
A barátom tanácsot adott a házi feladatommal kapcsolatban.
I need guidance to choose the right job.
Útmutatásra van szükségem, hogy kiválasszam a megfelelő állást.
The guide gave us guidance during the trip.
He asked his teacher for guidance.
She gave me guidance about how to cook rice.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'guidance' with 'guide'. 'Guidance' is uncountable and refers to the help itself, while 'guide' is a person or book that gives information.
Значение
helpful advice or direction
Коллокации
seek guidance
|offer guidance
|under guidance
|provide guidance
|career guidance
Синонимы
advice (General suggestion or recommendation, often less formal.)
|
direction (More formal or authoritative instruction.)
Антонимы
misdirection (Guidance that is wrong or misleading.)
|
neglect (Lack of any help or direction when needed.)
Темы
daily life
|education
|business
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Help or advice that tells you what to do.
Advice, information, or direction given to help someone make decisions or take action.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
The missile's guidance system ensures it reaches its target.
A rakéta irányítórendszere biztosítja, hogy elérje a célját.
Modern aircraft rely on advanced computer guidance.
A modern repülőgépek fejlett számítógépes irányításra támaszkodnak.
The project uses GPS-based guidance for precision farming.
Примеры для изучающих
The plane has a new guidance system.
A repülőgépnek új irányítórendszere van.
A GPS gives guidance to drivers.
A GPS navigációs útmutatást ad a sofőröknek.
The robot moves with computer guidance.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'guidance' in this sense with general advice; here it means physical control, not suggestions.
Значение
control of movement or operation
Коллокации
guidance system
|missile guidance
|navigation guidance
Синонимы
navigation (Focuses more on determining position and course.)
|
control (General term for directing operation.)
Антонимы
drift (Movement without control or direction.)
Темы
technology
|transport
|transportation
|science
Определение
The control of how something like a car, plane, or machine moves or works.
The act or process of directing the movement or functioning of a vehicle, missile, or system.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
guidance
IPA
GB/ɡˈaɪdəns/
US/ɡˈaɪdəns/
Слоги и ударение
guid - ance (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (guid)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: guidance
- Plural: guidance, guidances
Родственные слова
Выражения
career guidance
1/kɚˈɪɹ ɡˈaɪdəns/
fixed phrase
advice about career choices
Help and advice about choosing a job and planning your work life.
Примеры
- The school offers career guidance to all students.
- She went to a counselor for career guidance.
seek guidance
1/sˈik ɡˈaɪdəns/
fixed phrase
ask for advice or direction
To ask someone for help or advice about what to do.
Примеры
- You should seek guidance from your teacher if you're unsure.
- He sought guidance before starting his own business.
under the guidance of
1/ˈʌndɚ ðə ɡˈaɪdəns əv/
fixed phrase
being directed by someone
When someone is helping or advising you while you do something.
Примеры
- The interns worked under the guidance of experienced engineers.
- Under the guidance of her coach, she improved quickly.