help
gb/hˈɛlp/ us/hˈɛlp/
A1
Английский
~ 900
segít, segítség, segély, támogatás, megelőz, megakadályoz, elősegít, hozzájárul
ГЛАГОЛ
A1
1
segít
A1
Модель употребления:
to help [someone] (with [something])
She helped her brother carry the heavy box.
Segített a testvérének cipelni a nehéz dobozt.
Can you help me fix my bike?
Tudnál segíteni megjavítani a biciklimet?
The volunteers helped the victims of the flood.
Примеры для изучающих
I help my mother cook dinner.
Segítek anyukámnak vacsorát főzni.
He helps his friend with homework.
Segít a barátjának a házi feladatában.
They help the teacher clean the room.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes omit 'with' when talking about helping with a task, e.g., 'Help me my homework' instead of 'Help me with my homework'.
Значение
Give assistance or support
Коллокации
help someone out
|help with homework
|help a friend
Синонимы
assist (Slightly more formal and often used in professional or technical contexts.)
Антонимы
hinder (Means to make it more difficult for something to happen.)
Темы
daily life
|relationships
|work
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
To make it easier for someone to do something by giving them what they need.
To make it easier for someone to do something or for something to happen by offering one's services, resources, or knowledge.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
2
I need your help to move this table.
Szükségem van a segítségedre, hogy arrébb tegyük ezt az asztalt.
Thanks for your help yesterday.
Köszönöm a tegnapi segítségedet.
They offered help to the injured man.
Примеры для изучающих
I need your help with this box.
Szükségem van a segítségedre ezzel a dobozzal.
Thank you for your help.
Köszönöm a segítségedet.
She gives help to old people.
Значение
Assistance or support
Коллокации
ask for help
|offer help
|get help
Синонимы
assistance (More formal; often used in official or professional contexts.)
Антонимы
obstruction (Means something that blocks progress instead of aiding it.)
Темы
daily life
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
Things you do or give to make it easier for someone to do something.
The act of making it easier for someone to do something, or the resources provided for this purpose.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
3
megelőz
B1
megakadályoz
B2
Модель употребления:
can't/couldn't help [doing something]
She called out for someone to help her from falling.
Felkiáltott, hogy valaki segítsen neki, nehogy elessen.
Quick thinking helped him avoid an accident.
A gyors helyzetfelismerése segített neki elkerülni a balesetet.
Wearing a helmet can help prevent serious injury.
Примеры для изучающих
He helps stop the fire from spreading.
Segít megakadályozni, hogy a tűz továbbterjedjen.
Washing your hands helps prevent illness.
A kézmosás segít megelőzni a betegségeket.
The seat belt helps keep you safe.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'help' in this sense with direct assistance rather than prevention.
Значение
Prevent harm or trouble
Коллокации
help avoid
|help prevent
Синонимы
save (Implies rescuing from danger, often more dramatic than 'help'.)
Антонимы
cause (Means to make something happen, including bad events.)
Темы
daily life
|safety
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
To stop something bad from happening to you or other people.
To take action to stop something bad from happening to oneself or others.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
4
Модель употребления:
help [something] [do something]
Good communication can help build strong relationships.
A jó kommunikáció elősegítheti az erős kapcsolatok kialakítását.
Regular exercise helps maintain good health.
A rendszeres testmozgás hozzájárul az egészség megőrzéséhez.
This tool will help speed up the process.
Примеры для изучающих
Drinking water helps you stay healthy.
A vízivás segít egészségesnek maradni.
Reading every day helps you learn new words.
A mindennapos olvasás segít új szavakat tanulni.
Good sleep helps your body work well.
Значение
Make something easier to happen
Коллокации
help improve
|help reduce
Синонимы
facilitate (More formal and technical; often used in business or academic contexts.)
Антонимы
impede (Means to slow down or block progress.)
Темы
work
|processes
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
To make it easier for something to happen.
To contribute to making a process, situation, or result occur more easily or quickly.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
help
IPA
GB/hˈɛlp/
US/hˈɛlp/
Слоги и ударение
help (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (help)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: help
- Plural: help, helps
Verb
- Base: help
- 3rd Person Singular: helps
- Present Participle: helping
- Past: helped
Родственные слова
Выражения
can't help (doing something)
1/kˈænt hˈɛlp dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Unable to stop oneself doing something
To be unable to stop yourself from doing something.
Примеры
- I can't help laughing when I see that movie.
- He couldn't help falling in love with her.
help out
2/hˈɛlp ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Assist someone with a task
To give someone support or do a part of their work, especially for a short time.
Примеры
- Can you help out in the kitchen tonight?
- She helped out at the local animal shelter over the weekend.
so help me (God)
4/sˈoʊ hˈɛlp mˈi ɡˈɑd/
fixed phrase
informal
Strong promise or threat (truth/action)
Used to say you really mean what you are saying, sometimes as a threat.
Примеры
- So help me God, if you touch my car...
- I will finish this project today, so help me God.
help yourself
3/hˈɛlp jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Take what you want (offered)
To take food, drink, or something else that is offered, without asking again.
Примеры
- Please help yourself to some cake.
- Please help yourself to some cookies.
- They told us to help ourselves to drinks in the fridge.
- If you're hungry, help yourself from the fridge.