hi
gb/hˈaɪ/ us/hˈaɪ/
A1
Английский
szia, sziasztok, helló, köszönés, üdvözlet, magas, hifi, nagy felbontású
A1
INFORMAL
1
Модель употребления:
Hi, [name].
Hi, Sam—how was your weekend?
Szia, Sam, milyen volt a hétvégéd?
Hi everyone, thanks for coming.
Sziasztok, köszönöm, hogy eljöttetek.
I smiled and said hi as I walked past.
Примеры для изучающих
Hi, Anna.
Szia, Anna.
Hi! How are you?
Szia! Hogy vagy?
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use “hi” in very formal letters or situations where “hello” or “good morning/afternoon” may be more appropriate.
Значение
a friendly greeting
Коллокации
hi there
|hi everyone
|hi guys
|hi, how are you?
|hi, nice to meet you
|hi, sorry I'm late
|hi, it's me
|hi, can I help you?
|hi, can we talk?
|hi, thanks for calling
Синонимы
hello (More neutral and slightly more formal.)
|
hey (Often more casual; can sound abrupt in some contexts.)
Антонимы
goodbye (Used when leaving, not when greeting.)
Темы
daily_life
|communication
|social
Определение
You say “hi” to greet someone.
Used as a short, friendly greeting when you meet someone or start speaking to them.
A2
INFORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
Hi! [statement/question]
Hi—could you move your bag off the seat?
Szia, le tudnád venni a táskádat az ülésről?
Oh, hi! I didn’t realize you were here.
Jaj, szia! Nem is vettem észre, hogy itt vagy.
Hi, sorry to interrupt, but we’re starting now.
Примеры для изучающих
Hi, can you help me?
Szia, tudnál segíteni?
Oh, hi!
Jaj, szia!
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse “hi” for attention when “excuse me” is more polite to strangers.
Значение
used to get attention
Коллокации
hi, listen
|hi, sorry
|hi—can I ask you something?
|hi, wait a second
|oh, hi
|hi, I didn't see you there
Синонимы
hey (Common for getting attention; can sound more abrupt.)
|
excuse me (Politer, especially with strangers.)
Антонимы
shh (Used to ask for silence rather than attention.)
Темы
communication
|social
Определение
You say “hi” to get someone’s attention.
Used to attract someone’s attention, interrupt, or show sudden recognition or surprise.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
INFORMAL
3
Модель употребления:
say hi (to [someone]); a quick hi
I just wanted to say a quick hi before I left.
Csak gyorsan be akartam köszönni, mielőtt elmentem.
Give everyone a hi from me.
Köszönj mindenkinek a nevemben.
We exchanged hellos and a quick hi in the hallway.
Примеры для изучающих
I said hi to my teacher.
Köszöntem a tanáromnak.
Just a quick hi!
Csak egy gyors szia!
Частая ошибка:
Learners may avoid the article: in English we often say “a quick hi,” not just “quick hi.”
Значение
the word “hi” as a greeting
Коллокации
say hi
|a quick hi
|just a hi
|wave and say hi
|stop by to say hi
|drop a hi
|send a hi
|come over to say hi
Синонимы
greeting (More general and more formal.)
|
hello (Refers to the word “hello” in the same way.)
Антонимы
farewell (A goodbye rather than a greeting.)
Темы
daily_life
|communication
|social
Определение
A “hi” is a short greeting.
The act or instance of saying “hi”; a brief greeting.
B1
TECHNICAL
4
Модель употребления:
hi-[noun/adj] (e.g., hi-res, hi-fi, hi-def)
The listing includes hi-res photos of the apartment.
A hirdetésben nagy felbontású fotók is vannak a lakásról.
He collects vintage hi-fi equipment.
Vintage hifi-berendezéseket gyűjt.
This camera can shoot hi-def video.
Примеры для изучающих
I downloaded a hi-res image.
Letöltöttem egy nagy felbontású képet.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse “hi” (greeting) with “hi-” meaning “high-”; this use is mainly written and usually hyphenated.
Значение
short for “high” in compounds
Коллокации
hi-res
|hi-def
|hi-fi
|hi-tech
|hi-speed
|hi-end
|hi-quality
|hi-spec
Синонимы
high (The full form; more standard outside branding/labels.)
Антонимы
low (Opposite level or quality (often seen as low-res, low-fi).)
Темы
technology
|media
Определение
“Hi-” can mean “high-” in some words.
Used as an informal written abbreviation of “high,” especially in product names and technical descriptions (for example, hi-res, hi-fi).
Грамматика
Словарная форма
hi
IPA
GB/hˈaɪ/
US/hˈaɪ/
Слоги и ударение
hi (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (hi)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: hi
- Comparative: hier
- Superlative: hiest
Noun
- Base: hi
- Plural: his
Родственные слова
Выражения
hi there
1/hˈaɪ ðˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
informal
friendly greeting phrase
“Hi there” means “hello.”
Примеры
- Hi there—can I help you find something?
- Hi there, Julia! Long time no see.
- She opened the door and said, “Hi there.”
Примеры для изучающих
- Hi there!
- Hi there, Tom.
say hi (to someone)
1/sˈeɪ hˈaɪ tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
informal
greet someone briefly
To “say hi” means to greet someone.
Примеры
- I went over to say hi to my neighbors.
- If you see Maya, say hi for me.
- He didn’t even say hi when he walked in.
Примеры для изучающих
- Say hi to your brother.
- I want to say hi.
say hi for me
1/sˈeɪ hˈaɪ fɚ mˈi/
fixed phrase
informal
send my greeting
Ask someone to greet another person for you.
Примеры
- Say hi to your parents for me.
- If you talk to Ben later, say hi for me.
- Tell Nina I’m sorry I missed her, and say hi for me.
Примеры для изучающих
- Say hi to Sara for me.