host
gb/hˈoʊst/ us/hˈoʊst/
A2
Английский
~ 2700
házigazda, megrendez, megtart, otthont ad, műsorvezető, kommentátor, gazdaszervezet, gazda, rengeteg
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
házigazda
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone] is the host of [an event]
The host greeted each guest at the door.
A házigazda az ajtónál üdvözölt minden vendéget.
Our host prepared a delicious dinner for us.
A házigazdánk finom vacsorát készített nekünk.
As the host, she made sure everyone felt comfortable.
Примеры для изучающих
The host said hello to me.
A házigazda köszönt nekem.
Our host gave us food and drink.
A házigazdánk étellel és itallal kínált minket.
He is the host of the show.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'host' with 'guest'; remember, a host is the one giving the welcome, not receiving it.
Значение
Person who welcomes guests
Коллокации
gracious host
|party host
|wedding host
|TV host
Синонимы
presenter (Used mainly for someone introducing a television or radio program.)
|
emcee (Informal term, especially in entertainment settings.)
Антонимы
guest (The opposite role in a social or event setting.)
Темы
daily life
|social
|events
|relationships
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A person who invites and looks after guests.
A person who receives or entertains guests at home or at an event.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
to host [an event]
We will host the annual conference at our headquarters.
Az éves konferenciát a székházunkban fogjuk megrendezni.
They hosted a charity dinner last weekend.
A múlt hétvégén jótékonysági vacsorát rendeztek.
The museum is hosting an exhibition of modern art.
Примеры для изучающих
We will host a big party.
Nagy bulit fogunk tartani.
She will host the meeting.
Ő fogja tartani a megbeszélést.
The school will host a play.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes think 'host' only means 'to be present at', but it means to arrange and provide the place for an event.
Значение
Organize and provide event space
Коллокации
host a party
|host a meeting
|host a conference
|host a dinner
Синонимы
organize (Focuses on planning rather than providing space.)
|
hold (More general, can mean simply to have an event happen.)
Антонимы
attend (To go to an event rather than organize it.)
Темы
events
|business
|daily life
|work
|arts_entertainment
Определение
To plan and hold an event in a place you control.
To organize and provide the venue or facilities for an event or activity.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
műsorvezető
B1
kommentátor
B2
The talk show host asked the celebrity about her new movie.
A talkshow műsorvezetője a hírességet az új filmjéről kérdezte.
He works as a radio host on a morning show.
Egy reggeli műsorban dolgozik rádiós műsorvezetőként.
The podcast host introduced the topic of the day.
Примеры для изучающих
The TV host smiled at the camera.
A tévés műsorvezető rámosolygott a kamerára.
She is the host of a radio show.
Ő egy rádióműsor műsorvezetője.
The podcast host talks to many people.
Значение
Broadcast program presenter
Коллокации
TV host
|radio host
|podcast host
Синонимы
anchor (Typically used for news programs.)
|
presenter (Common in British English for TV and radio hosts.)
Темы
media
|entertainment
|communication
|arts_entertainment
|work
Определение
A person who talks to the audience and guides a TV, radio, or online show.
A person who presents and introduces content on television, radio, or online programs.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
4
gazda
C1
Humans are the primary host for this virus.
Az ember ennek a vírusnak az elsődleges gazdaszervezete.
The mosquito acts as a host for the parasite.
A szúnyog gazdaszervezetként szolgál a parazita számára.
The plant serves as a host to several fungi.
Примеры для изучающих
A dog can be a host for fleas.
A kutya lehet a bolhák gazdája.
The body is a host for bacteria.
A test gazdaszervezetként szolgál a baktériumok számára.
This plant is a host for insects.
Значение
Organism supporting another organism
Коллокации
host cell
|host species
|host organism
Синонимы
carrier (Can mean an organism that harbors a pathogen; not always providing sustenance.)
Темы
science
|biology
|health
|animals
Определение
An animal or plant that another animal or plant lives on or inside and gets food from.
An organism that provides food or shelter for another organism, such as a parasite or symbiont.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
5
rengeteg
A2
The project faced a host of difficulties.
A projekt rengeteg nehézségbe ütközött.
She has a host of friends in the city.
Rengeteg barátja van a városban.
There are a host of reasons to support the plan.
Примеры для изучающих
He has a host of books.
Rengeteg könyve van.
We have a host of ideas.
Rengeteg ötletünk van.
There are a host of problems here.
Значение
Large number of things or people
Коллокации
a host of problems
|a host of opportunities
Синонимы
multitude (More formal and literary.)
|
crowd (Usually refers specifically to people gathered physically together.)
Темы
quantity
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A lot of people or things together.
A large number of people or things considered together.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
host
IPA
GB/hˈoʊst/
US/hˈoʊst/
Слоги и ударение
host (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (host)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: host
- Plural: hosts
Verb
- Base: host
- 3rd Person Singular: hosts
- Present Participle: hosting
- Past: hosted
Родственные слова
Выражения
a host of
1/ə hˈoʊst əv/
fixed phrase
Large number of things or people
A lot of people or things together.
Примеры
- There are a host of reasons why this plan will work.
- She has a host of ideas for the new project.
play host to
1/plˈeɪ hˈoʊst tə/
fixed phrase
Act as someone hosting guests
To be the person or place that receives guests for an event.
Примеры
- The city will play host to the international summit next year.
- Our school is playing host to students from abroad this week.