induct
gb/ɪndˈʌkt/ us/ɪndˈʌkt/
C1
Английский
beiktat, tagjai közé fogad, betanít, bevezet, besoroz, induktívan következtet, általánosít, indukál
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
1
beiktat
B2
Модель употребления:
induct [someone] into [organization/office/honor]
She was inducted into the Academy at a ceremony in London.
Egy londoni ünnepségen az Akadémia tagjai közé fogadták.
The new mayor will be inducted into office next week.
Az új polgármestert jövő héten iktatják be hivatalába.
They plan to induct three volunteers as honorary members.
Примеры для изучающих
He was inducted into the club.
A klub tagjai közé fogadták.
They inducted her into the Hall of Fame.
Beiktatták a Hírességek Csarnokába.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use *introduce* when a formal official acceptance is meant; *induct* implies an official process or ceremony.
Значение
formally admit into a group
Коллокации
induct someone into the Hall of Fame
|induct someone into office
|be inducted into membership
|induct new members
|induct a candidate
|induction ceremony
|officially induct
|induct someone as president
|induct someone as chair
|induct someone into a society
Синонимы
install (Often used for officially putting someone into a job or office.)
|
initiate (Emphasizes joining a group through a ceremony, especially traditional groups.)
|
admit (More general; may not suggest a ceremony.)
Антонимы
expel (Remove someone from a group or organization.)
|
reject (Refuse to accept someone into a group or position.)
Темы
work
|government
|culture
|education
Определение
To officially make someone a member of a group or give them a position.
To officially bring someone into an organization, position, or honor, usually in a formal ceremony or official process.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
BUSINESS
2
Модель употребления:
induct [someone] into [job/role/company]
HR will induct the new hires on Monday morning.
A HR hétfő reggel betanítja és eligazítja az új belépőket.
The company inducts graduates through a two-week training program.
A cég egy kéthetes képzési programmal vezeti be a frissdiplomásokat a munkába.
We need a clearer process to induct volunteers into the project.
Примеры для изучающих
They inducted me on my first day.
Az első napomon betanítottak és eligazítottak.
The manager will induct the new worker.
A vezető betanítja az új dolgozót.
Частая ошибка:
Often confused with *introduce*; *induct* usually includes training/orientation, not just meeting people.
Значение
onboard and train a new worker
Коллокации
induct new staff
|induct new employees
|staff induction
|induct someone into the company
|induct someone into the role
|induction program
|induction training
|properly induct
|induct recruits
|induct interns
Синонимы
onboard (Very common in business English; less formal than *induct*.)
|
orient (Focuses on giving basic information and familiarization.)
|
train (Broader; may not include formal introduction or procedures.)
Антонимы
dismiss (End someone’s role rather than bring them in.)
|
terminate (Formal business term for ending employment.)
Темы
work
|business
|education
Определение
To train and introduce a new worker to a job.
To give a new employee or member the information, training, and formal introduction needed to start a role.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
3
besoroz
B2
Модель употребления:
induct [someone] into [the army/navy/armed forces]
He was inducted into the army in 1969.
1969-ben besorozták a hadseregbe.
During the crisis, thousands were inducted for military service.
A válság idején ezreket soroztak be katonai szolgálatra.
Some tried to avoid being inducted by leaving the country.
Примеры для изучающих
He was inducted into the army.
Besorozták a hadseregbe.
They inducted many young men.
Sok fiatal férfit soroztak be.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse with *introduce*; here *induct* is about official entry into military service.
Значение
draft into military service
Коллокации
induct soldiers
|induct recruits
|induct someone into the army
|induct someone into the armed forces
|induct eligible men
|be inducted for service
|inducted into military service
|inducted recruits
|military induction
|induction center
Синонимы
draft (Common everyday term for compulsory military service, especially in the US.)
|
conscript (Formal term emphasizing compulsory recruitment.)
Антонимы
discharge (Officially release someone from the armed forces.)
|
demobilize (Release troops from active service, often after a war.)
Темы
law
|government
|military
|history
Определение
To officially make someone join the military, often by law.
To officially enroll someone into the armed forces, especially through compulsory service.
ГЛАГОЛ
C2
TECHNICAL
4
Модель употребления:
induct [a general rule/conclusion] from [observations/examples]
From repeated trials, the researchers inducted a general rule about the reaction rate.
Az ismételt kísérletek alapján a kutatók induktív úton egy általános szabályt fogalmaztak meg a reakciósebességről.
The model inducts patterns from the data rather than relying on fixed assumptions.
A modell az adatokból induktív úton ismer fel mintázatokat, nem pedig rögzített feltevésekre támaszkodik.
It is risky to induct broad conclusions from a small sample.
Примеры для изучающих
We inducted a rule from the examples.
A példákból induktív úton vontunk le egy szabályt.
Don’t induct a big conclusion from one case.
Ne vonj le messzemenő következtetést egyetlen esetből.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often mix up *induct* and *deduce*: *induct* goes from specific examples to a general rule; *deduce* goes from general rules to a specific conclusion.
Значение
infer a general rule from cases
Коллокации
induct a principle
|induct a rule
|induct a conclusion
|induct from data
|induct from observations
|induct a hypothesis
|inductively infer
|induct generalizations
|induct a pattern
|induct a theorem
Синонимы
generalize (Common term for making a general statement from examples; less formal than *induct*.)
|
infer (More general; does not specify the inductive method.)
Антонимы
deduce (Reason from general premises to a specific conclusion.)
Темы
education
|science
|logic
Определение
To form a general idea from many examples.
To derive a general principle or conclusion from particular examples or observations; to reason inductively.
ГЛАГОЛ
C2
TECHNICAL
5
indukál
C1
Модель употребления:
induct [a current/voltage] in [a conductor/coil]
A changing magnetic field can induct a voltage in the coil.
A változó mágneses tér feszültséget indukálhat a tekercsben.
The transformer inducts current in the secondary winding.
A transzformátor áramot indukál a szekunder tekercsben.
Nearby power cables may induct noise in the audio line.
Частая ошибка:
In general English, *induce* is far more common for this meaning; *induct* is rare and technical.
Значение
generate current by electromagnetic induction
Коллокации
induct a current
|induct voltage
|induct a signal
|induct current in a coil
|induct charge
|induct energy
|inductively couple
|induct electromagnetic interference
|induct noise
|induct a field
Синонимы
induce (Standard term for causing a current/voltage by induction.)
|
generate (Broader; does not specify the mechanism of induction.)
Антонимы
insulate (Prevent electrical flow or transfer (not a direct opposite, but contrasts with enabling current).)
Темы
technology
|science
|engineering
Определение
To create an electric current using magnetism.
To generate an electric current or voltage in a conductor by electromagnetic induction.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
induct
IPA
GB/ɪndˈʌkt/
US/ɪndˈʌkt/
Слоги и ударение
in - duct (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duct)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: induct
- 3rd Person Singular: inducts
- Present Participle: inducting
- Past: inducted
Родственные слова
Forms
inducts
verb
inducting
verb
inducted
verb
Core family
induction
noun B2
inductive
adjective
Related words
inductee
noun
inductively
adverb
Advanced or less common
inductance
noun
inductor
noun
Выражения
Пока для этой статьи нет связанных выражений.