inscrutable
gb/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/ us/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/
C1
Английский
kifürkészhetetlen, érthetetlen, átláthatatlan
C1
FORMAL
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] is inscrutable; inscrutable to [someone]
She listened without interrupting, her face inscrutable.
Félbeszakítás nélkül hallgatta, az arca kifürkészhetetlen maradt.
His motives were inscrutable to the rest of the team.
Az indítékai kifürkészhetetlenek voltak a csapat többi tagja számára.
The judge remained inscrutable as the verdict was read.
Примеры для изучающих
He is inscrutable, so I can’t tell what he thinks.
Kifürkészhetetlen, ezért nem tudom, mire gondol.
Her expression stayed inscrutable.
Az arckifejezése kifürkészhetetlen maradt.
Частая ошибка:
Don’t confuse with in-/un- prefixes meaning “not”: the word is not *unscrutable* in standard English.
Значение
hard to read or understand
Коллокации
an inscrutable expression
|an inscrutable face
|an inscrutable smile
|an inscrutable look
|an inscrutable gaze
|an inscrutable manner
|an inscrutable silence
|inscrutable motives
|remain inscrutable
|seem inscrutable
Синонимы
unreadable (Commonly used for faces or people you can’t interpret.)
|
enigmatic (Suggests puzzling mystery, sometimes intriguing.)
|
mysterious (More general; can mean unknown as well as hard to understand.)
|
impenetrable (Stronger; emphasizes that understanding cannot get through.)
Антонимы
transparent (Easy to see through; feelings or intentions are obvious.)
|
open (Willing to show feelings or intentions.)
|
readable (Easy to interpret (especially of a face or expression).)
Темы
people
|emotions
|communication
Определение
If someone is inscrutable, you cannot tell what they are thinking or feeling.
Difficult or impossible to understand or interpret, especially a person’s thoughts, feelings, or motives.
C1
FORMAL
2
érthetetlen
B2
Модель употребления:
an inscrutable [thing]
The instructions were so inscrutable that we gave up and watched a tutorial.
Az útmutató annyira érthetetlen volt, hogy feladtuk, és inkább megnéztünk egy oktatóvideót.
To newcomers, the company’s approval process can seem inscrutable.
Az újonnan érkezőknek a vállalat jóváhagyási folyamata átláthatatlannak tűnhet.
The plot became increasingly inscrutable in the final episode.
Примеры для изучающих
This rule is inscrutable to me.
Számomra ez a szabály teljesen érthetetlen.
The explanation was inscrutable.
A magyarázat érthetetlen volt.
Частая ошибка:
Avoid using it for something merely unfamiliar; it usually implies serious difficulty in understanding.
Значение
too hard to understand
Коллокации
inscrutable jargon
|inscrutable rules
|inscrutable logic
|inscrutable code
|an inscrutable formula
|an inscrutable system
|an inscrutable decision
|inscrutable bureaucracy
|an inscrutable explanation
|an inscrutable text
Синонимы
incomprehensible (Direct and strong; focuses on inability to understand.)
|
opaque (Often used for writing, policies, or explanations that aren’t clear.)
|
baffling (Emphasizes confusion and puzzlement.)
Антонимы
clear (Easy to understand.)
|
transparent (Openly explained; not hidden or confusing.)
|
comprehensible (Possible to understand.)
Темы
language
|education
|technology
Определение
If something is inscrutable, it is very hard to understand.
So difficult to understand, explain, or interpret that it seems impossible to make sense of it.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
inscrutable
IPA
GB/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/
US/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/
Слоги и ударение
in - scrut - able (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (scrut)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: inscrutable
Родственные слова
Core family
inscrutability
noun
inscrutably
adverb
Related words
scrutiny
noun C1
scrutinize
verb C1
Advanced or less common
scrutable
adjective
Выражения
an inscrutable expression
1/ən ɪnskɹˈutəbəl ɪkspɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
a face that reveals nothing
A look on someone’s face that you cannot understand.
Примеры
- He gave an inscrutable expression and said nothing.
- She watched the argument with an inscrutable expression.
- The interviewer kept an inscrutable expression throughout the answers.
Примеры для изучающих
- She had an inscrutable expression.
an inscrutable look
1/ən ɪnskɹˈutəbəl lˈʊk/
fixed phrase
formal
a look that reveals nothing
A look on someone’s face that is hard to understand.
Примеры
- She gave me an inscrutable look and walked away.
- He met the accusation with an inscrutable look.
- The teacher paused, then fixed the class with an inscrutable look.
Примеры для изучающих
- She gave him an inscrutable look.
an inscrutable smile
1/ən ɪnskɹˈutəbəl smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase
formal
a smile with hidden meaning
A smile that you cannot understand.
Примеры
- He answered with an inscrutable smile.
- She offered an inscrutable smile and changed the subject.
- The CEO’s inscrutable smile made the room uneasy.
Примеры для изучающих
- He gave an inscrutable smile.