inspection
gb/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/ us/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
B1
Английский
~ 3500
ellenőrzés, átvizsgálás, hatósági ellenőrzés, szemle
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
ellenőrzés
B1
átvizsgálás
B2
Модель употребления:
an inspection of [something]
The restaurant failed its health inspection last week.
Az étterem a múlt héten megbukott az egészségügyi ellenőrzésen.
Before buying the house, we arranged for a professional inspection.
A ház megvásárlása előtt szakértői átvizsgálást kértünk.
Customs officers carried out a thorough inspection of the luggage.
The school undergoes an annual safety inspection.
A surprise inspection caught several violations.
Примеры для изучающих
The car passed its safety inspection.
Az autó átment a biztonsági ellenőrzésen.
We had an inspection of the kitchen.
Átvizsgáltattuk a konyhát.
The teacher did an inspection of our desks.
An inspection showed the roof was broken.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inspection' with 'introspection'; the latter means thinking about oneself, not checking something.
Значение
careful check of condition or quality
Коллокации
carry out an inspection
|pass inspection
|routine inspection
|safety inspection
|building inspection
Синонимы
examination (More general; can refer to tests or studies, not only checking condition.)
|
review (Less detailed than inspection; often about documents or performance.)
Антонимы
neglect (Failure to check or care for something.)
Темы
business
|safety
|daily life
|work
|science
|core_vocabulary
Определение
When someone looks at something very carefully to see if it is good, safe, or correct.
The process of carefully examining something to determine its condition, quality, or compliance with standards.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
szemle
C1
Модель употребления:
an inspection by [authority]
The factory is preparing for an inspection by the environmental agency.
A gyár a környezetvédelmi hatóság ellenőrzésére készül.
Military inspections are held every month.
Katonai szemléket minden hónapban tartanak.
The tax office announced a surprise inspection of several companies.
Примеры для изучающих
The police did an inspection of the shop.
A rendőrség ellenőrzést tartott az üzletben.
We had an inspection from the fire department.
A tűzoltóság ellenőrzést tartott nálunk.
The school had an inspection from the government.
Значение
official compliance check visit
Коллокации
government inspection
|tax inspection
|military inspection
Синонимы
audit (Usually refers to financial records; narrower in scope than inspection.)
Антонимы
approval (Indicates acceptance without further checking.)
Темы
law
|business
|work
Определение
When an official person comes to see if rules or laws are being followed.
An official visit by an authority to examine whether rules, laws, or regulations are being followed.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
inspection
IPA
GB/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
US/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
Слоги и ударение
in - spec - tion (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spec)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: inspection
- Plural: inspection, inspections
Родственные слова
Выражения
fail inspection
1/fˈeɪl ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
not meet standards after check
To be found not good, unsafe, or incorrect after being checked.
Примеры
- The restaurant failed inspection due to poor hygiene.
- If the car fails inspection, you cannot drive it until it is fixed.
pass inspection
1/pˈæs ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
meet standards after check
To be found good, safe, or correct after being checked.
Примеры
- Our new product passed inspection and is ready for sale.
- The building must pass inspection before people can live in it.
under inspection
1/ˈʌndɚ ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
being checked carefully now
Being looked at carefully now to see if it is good, safe, or follows rules.
Примеры
- The bridge is currently under inspection after the earthquake.
- The documents are under inspection by customs officials.