joint
gb/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/ us/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
A2
Английский
~ 1500
ízület, illesztés, hely, kajálda, lebuj, spangli, füves cigi, közös
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
[something] has a joint
The knee joint is one of the most complex in the human body.
A térdízület az emberi test egyik legösszetettebb ízülete.
This table has a loose joint that needs fixing.
Ennek az asztalnak laza az egyik illesztése, meg kell javítani.
Arthritis can cause pain in the joints.
The hinge joint on the door squeaks.
He dislocated his shoulder joint while playing football.
Примеры для изучающих
My knee joint hurts.
Fáj a térdízületem.
The door joint is broken.
Eltört az ajtó zsanérja.
She hurt her elbow joint.
A hinge joint lets the door open.
I have pain in my finger joints.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'joint' with 'point' or 'part', but 'joint' always means a place where things are connected.
Значение
Place where two parts meet
Коллокации
knee joint
|shoulder joint
|elbow joint
|hinge joint
|swollen joint
Синонимы
connection (General term for something that joins two parts, not necessarily movable.)
|
junction (Often used for roads or wiring; less common for anatomy.)
Антонимы
separation (Refers to parts being apart instead of joined.)
Темы
anatomy
|mechanics
|daily life
|body
|science
Определение
The place where two parts meet and can move.
A point at which two parts of a structure or body are connected, typically allowing movement.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
INFORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
go to [a/the] joint
We found a great little burger joint near the beach.
Találtunk egy remek kis burgeres helyet a strand közelében.
This jazz joint has live music every night.
Ezen a jazzes helyen minden este élő zene van.
They stopped at a roadside joint for coffee.
The pizza joint is always busy on Fridays.
That old joint downtown serves the best tacos.
Примеры для изучающих
We ate at a burger joint.
Egy burgeres helyen ettünk.
This pizza joint is cheap.
Ez a pizzás hely olcsó.
We like the coffee at this joint.
That jazz joint is fun.
I work in a small joint.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think 'joint' always means body part; context shows it's an informal place.
Значение
Casual or cheap place
Коллокации
burger joint
|pizza joint
|jazz joint
|roadside joint
Синонимы
place (Very general term; does not imply casual or cheap.)
|
spot (Informal; similar meaning but broader.)
Антонимы
fine dining restaurant (Opposite in terms of formality and expense.)
Темы
entertainment
|daily life
|daily_life
|business
Определение
An informal word for a small restaurant, bar, or club.
An informal term for a business establishment, often a restaurant, bar, or club, usually inexpensive or with a specific character.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
SLANG
3
spangli
C1
füves cigi
B2
Модель употребления:
smoke [a] joint
He rolled a joint at the party.
Spanglit tekert a buliban.
They passed the joint around the circle.
Körbeadták a spanglit a körben ülők között.
Smoking joints is illegal in many countries.
She was caught with several joints in her pocket.
He lit up a joint after work.
Примеры для изучающих
He smoked a joint.
Elszívott egy spanglit.
She rolled a joint.
Tekert egy spanglit.
They passed the joint.
I saw him with a joint.
He had two joints in his bag.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'joint' in this sense with 'joint' meaning body part; slang context usually makes it clear.
Значение
Marijuana cigarette
Коллокации
roll a joint
|smoke a joint
|pass the joint
Синонимы
reefer (Slang; slightly dated.)
|
spliff (Slang; often means mixed with tobacco.)
Антонимы
tobacco cigarette (Contains only tobacco, no marijuana.)
Темы
drugs
|health
|daily_life
Определение
A cigarette made with marijuana.
A hand-rolled cigarette containing marijuana.
B2
4
közös
A2
Модель употребления:
joint [effort/venture/decision]
They issued a joint statement to the press.
Közös nyilatkozatot adtak ki a sajtónak.
It was a joint effort between the two companies.
A két cég közös erőfeszítése volt.
We opened a bank account in our joint names.
The project was a joint venture between local and foreign investors.
They made a joint decision to move abroad.
Примеры для изучающих
We made a joint decision.
Közös döntést hoztunk.
It was a joint effort.
Közös erőfeszítés volt.
We have a joint account.
They did a joint project.
We signed a joint paper.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes think 'joint' here means 'connected physically', but it means 'shared'.
Значение
Shared by two or more people
Коллокации
joint effort
|joint decision
|joint venture
|joint statement
Синонимы
shared (General word for something divided between people; less formal.)
|
collective (Formal; emphasizes group action.)
Антонимы
individual (Done by one person alone.)
Темы
business
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Shared or done by two or more people or groups.
Done, made, or shared by two or more people or groups together.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
joint
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
US/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
Слоги и ударение
joint (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (joint)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: joint
Noun
- Base: joint
- Plural: joints
Родственные слова
Выражения
joint effort
1/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt ˈɛfɚt/
fixed phrase
Action done together by people/groups
Work done together by two or more people or groups.
Примеры
- The rescue was a joint effort between local police and volunteers.
- Writing the report was a joint effort by the whole team.
jumping-off point
1/d͡ʒˈʌmpɪŋ ˈɔf pˈɔɪnt/
idiom
Starting place for something
A place or idea from which you start an activity or journey.
Примеры
- This town is the perfect jumping-off point for exploring the mountains.
- Her book served as a jumping-off point for our discussion.
out of joint
1/ˈaʊt əv d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
idiom
Not in correct position/order
Not in the right position or order; dislocated or upset.
Примеры
- His knee was out of joint after the fall.
- Something seems out of joint with their plan.
smoke a joint
1/smˈoʊk ə d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
slang
Inhale smoke from marijuana cigarette
To smoke a cigarette made with marijuana.
Примеры
- They went outside to smoke a joint.
- He was caught smoking a joint in the park.