lot
gb/lˈɑt/ us/lˈɑt/
A1
Английский
~ 300
sok, telek, az egész, mind, sors, árverési tétel, tétel
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
1
sok
A1
Модель употребления:
a lot of [something]
She has a lot of friends in the city.
Sok barátja van a városban.
There's a lot of traffic this morning.
Ma reggel nagy a forgalom.
We spent a lot of money on the wedding.
He has a lot of experience in marketing.
Примеры для изучающих
I have a lot of books.
Sok könyvem van.
There are a lot of cars on the road.
Sok autó van az úton.
She drinks a lot of water every day.
We have a lot of homework today.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'a lot' (two words) with 'alot', which is incorrect.
Значение
a large amount or number
Коллокации
a lot of people
|a lot of time
|a lot of money
|a lot of work
Синонимы
plenty (Suggests more than enough, often with a positive connotation.)
Антонимы
little (Refers to a small amount, opposite in quantity.)
Темы
daily life
|measurement
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A large number or amount of something.
A large quantity or number of people or things.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
telek
B1
Модель употребления:
[a/some] lot
They bought a lot near the lake to build their cabin.
Vettek egy telket a tó közelében, hogy felépítsék rajta a faházukat.
The parking lot was full by 9 a.m.
A parkoló reggel kilencre megtelt.
A new shopping center will be built on this vacant lot.
Примеры для изучающих
We parked the car in the parking lot.
A parkolóban parkoltuk le az autót.
He owns a lot by the river.
Van egy telke a folyó mellett.
This empty lot will be a park soon.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'lot' meaning 'land' with 'lot' meaning 'many'. Context determines meaning.
Значение
a piece of land
Коллокации
vacant lot
|parking lot
|building lot
Синонимы
plot (Often used for smaller pieces of land, especially for gardening or building.)
Антонимы
wilderness (Refers to undeveloped land far from human settlement.)
Темы
real estate
|geography
|housing
Определение
A small area of land, usually for building a house or other structure.
A piece of land, often for building on or for sale.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
Модель употребления:
the whole lot
I don't like this lot of politicians.
Nem kedvelem ezt a politikusbandát.
The whole lot was sold at auction.
Az egészet eladták árverésen.
She threw the whole lot in the trash.
Примеры для изучающих
I don't trust that lot.
Nem bízom abban a társaságban.
He sold the whole lot yesterday.
Tegnap eladta az egészet.
She gave the whole lot to charity.
Значение
the whole group or set
Коллокации
the whole lot
|sell the lot
Синонимы
group (General term for a collection, without implying entirety.)
Антонимы
individual (Refers to one single person or thing from a group.)
Темы
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
All the people or things being talked about.
The whole group, set, or collection of people or things being considered.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
4
sors
A2
She accepted her lot in life without complaint.
Panasz nélkül elfogadta a sorsát.
His poor health was part of his unfortunate lot.
Rossz egészségi állapota is szerencsétlen sorsának része volt.
They tried to improve their lot through education.
Примеры для изучающих
She is happy with her lot in life.
Elégedett a sorsával.
His lot is not easy.
Nem könnyű a sorsa.
They want to change their lot.
Значение
someone's fate or condition in life
Коллокации
lot in life
Синонимы
fate (More literary and abstract; emphasizes inevitability.)
Антонимы
choice (Implies control over one's circumstances rather than acceptance.)
Темы
life
|philosophy
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The kind of life someone has, especially how good or bad it is.
A person's general situation, condition, or fate in life.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
5
tétel
B1
Lot 23 includes three antique chairs.
A 23-as tétel három antik széket tartalmaz.
The painting was sold as part of Lot 15.
A festményt a 15-ös tétel részeként adták el.
Each lot will be displayed before bidding begins.
Примеры для изучающих
Lot 5 is two old books.
Az 5-ös tétel két régi könyvből áll.
They bought Lot 10 at the auction.
Megvették a 10-es tételt az árverésen.
Lot 7 is a set of dishes.
Значение
an item or set for sale at auction
Коллокации
auction lot
Синонимы
batch (Refers to a group produced or handled together, not just at auctions.)
Антонимы
single item (Refers to one object sold separately rather than as part of a group.)
Темы
commerce
|business
|finance
Определение
Something sold as one unit at an auction or sale.
An item or group of items offered for sale as a single unit at an auction or sale.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
lot
IPA
GB/lˈɑt/
US/lˈɑt/
Слоги и ударение
lot (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (lot)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: lot
- Plural: lot, lots
Родственные слова
Выражения
cast lots
1/kˈæst lˈɑts/
idiom
literary
decide by random tokens (literary)
To decide something by picking randomly from marked objects. More formal and old-fashioned than 'draw lots'.
Примеры
- In ancient times, people cast lots to make decisions.
- They cast lots to determine the leader.
draw lots
1/dɹˈɔ lˈɑts/
idiom
decide randomly by marked items
To choose who will do something by picking from items with different marks, like straws or slips of paper.
Примеры
- We drew lots to see who would go first.
- They drew lots to decide who would get the last ticket.
lots of
1/lˈɑts əv/
fixed phrase
informal
many or much (informal)
Many people or things, or much of something. Informal form of 'a lot of'.
Примеры
- There were lots of people at the party.
- He has lots of homework tonight.
a lot of
1/ə lˈɑt əv/
fixed phrase
Large amount or number of something
Many or much of something.
Примеры
- There are a lot of people here today.
- We have a lot of work to do today.
- She has a lot of homework to do.
- She drinks a lot of tea every morning.
parking lot
1/pˈɑɹkɪŋ lˈɑt/
fixed phrase
area for parking vehicles outdoors
An area where cars can be parked outside.
Примеры
- The parking lot was full when we arrived.
- The parking lot was full by noon.
- They built a new parking lot next to the store.
- We met in the parking lot after the concert.