motive
gb/mˈoʊtɪv/ us/mˈoʊtɪv/
B1
Английский
~ 3000
indíték, motívum
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
indíték
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s motive for [doing something]
The police are still trying to determine the killer's motive.
A rendőrség még mindig próbálja megállapítani a gyilkos indítékát.
Her motive for volunteering was to gain experience.
Az önkénteskedés mögött az az indíték állt, hogy tapasztalatot szerezzen.
He had no financial motive for the crime.
Some questioned the company's motive for donating money.
The detective searched for a possible motive behind the attack.
Примеры для изучающих
The police do not know the motive.
A rendőrség nem ismeri az indítékot.
I think his motive is to help people.
Szerintem az az indítéka, hogy segítsen az embereken.
She told me her motive for moving to the city.
They want to find the motive for the crime.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'motive' with 'motivation'. 'Motive' is the specific reason for an action, while 'motivation' can mean general desire or willingness.
Значение
Reason for an action
Коллокации
hidden motive
|political motive
|financial motive
|question someone's motive
|have a motive
Синонимы
reason (More general term for why something is done; less often implies secrecy or suspicion.)
|
purpose (More formal or abstract term, often without negative connotation.)
Антонимы
disinterest (Lack of personal reason or stake in doing something.)
Темы
emotions
|crime
|psychology
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Определение
The reason why someone does something.
A reason or cause that makes someone decide to do something, especially something hidden or not immediately obvious.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
motívum
B2
The composer used a simple four-note motive throughout the symphony.
A zeneszerző egy egyszerű, négyhangos motívumot használt végig a szimfóniában.
A recurring floral motive appears in her paintings.
Festményein visszatérő virágmotívum jelenik meg.
The novel's central motive is the search for identity.
Примеры для изучающих
The song has a short motive that repeats.
A dalban van egy rövid motívum, amely ismétlődik.
There is a flower motive in the design.
A mintában virágmotívum található.
This story has a love motive that comes again and again.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'motive' with 'motif', which is the more common spelling for this artistic sense.
Значение
Recurring theme in art/music
Коллокации
musical motive
|recurring motive
|central motive
Синонимы
theme (Broader term; may refer to longer or more complex ideas in art or music.)
Темы
music
|art
|arts_entertainment
|education
Определение
A short part of music or art that repeats and is important.
A short musical idea, theme, or figure, or a recurring element in art or literature that is characteristic and often symbolic.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
motive
IPA
GB/mˈoʊtɪv/
US/mˈoʊtɪv/
Слоги и ударение
motive (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (motive)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: motive
- Plural: motives
Родственные слова
Forms
motives
noun
Core family
Related words
motivator
noun
motivating
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unmotivated
adjective
demotivate
verb
demotivating
adjective
Advanced or less common
motiveless
adjective
Выражения
motive power
1/mˈoʊtɪv pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
Power that moves machinery
Energy or force that makes a machine or vehicle move.
Примеры
- Steam engines provided the motive power for early trains.
- Electricity is now the main source of motive power in factories.