naively
gb/nɑˈivli/ us/nɑˈivli/
C1
Английский
naivan, hiszékenyen, egyszerűsítően, naiv módon
C1
1
naivan
B2
hiszékenyen
C1
Модель употребления:
[someone] naively [does something]
She naively told him her password, thinking he was IT support.
Naivan megadta neki a jelszavát, mert azt hitte, hogy az informatikai támogatástól van.
I naively trusted the online reviews and didn’t check the return policy.
Naivan megbíztam az online értékelésekben, és nem ellenőriztem a visszaküldési feltételeket.
They naively believed the problem would fix itself if they ignored it.
Примеры для изучающих
I naively believed him.
Naivan hittem neki.
She naively trusted a stranger.
Naivan megbízott egy idegenben.
Частая ошибка:
Often confused with similar-looking words like natively. Also note spelling: naively (not *navely*).
Значение
In an innocent, trusting way
Коллокации
naively assume
|naively believe
|naively trust
|naively accept
|naively think
|naively hope
|naively expect
|naively agree
|naively imagine
|naively optimistic
Синонимы
innocently (Emphasizes lack of bad intent more than lack of experience.)
|
gullibly (Stronger and more negative; suggests being easily fooled.)
|
trustingly (Focuses on trusting others rather than general inexperience.)
Антонимы
shrewdly (Shows practical intelligence and careful judgment.)
|
cynically (Assumes others have bad motives; the opposite of trusting.)
|
skeptically (Questions claims instead of accepting them easily.)
Темы
emotions
|social_life
|judgment
Определение
In a way that shows you trust too easily because you do not have much experience.
In a way that shows little experience of how people or situations really work, often by trusting too easily or failing to notice possible problems.
C1
2
naivan
B2
Модель употребления:
naively [assume/expect/argue] (that) [clause]
The report naively assumes that demand will stay constant all year.
A jelentés naivan abból indul ki, hogy a kereslet egész évben állandó marad.
It’s naïve to think you can cut costs without affecting quality; he naively ignored the trade-offs.
Naiv dolog azt gondolni, hogy a költségeket úgy lehet csökkenteni, hogy az ne menjen a minőség rovására; ő naivan figyelmen kívül hagyta a kompromisszumokat.
She naively equated popularity with expertise.
Примеры для изучающих
He naively assumed it was easy.
Naivan azt feltételezte, hogy könnyű lesz.
They naively expected no delays.
Naivan arra számítottak, hogy nem lesznek késések.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse naively where simply is better; naively usually implies the speaker thinks the idea is unrealistic or inexperienced.
Значение
In an overly simple, unrealistic way
Коллокации
naively assume that
|naively suppose that
|naively expect that
|naively argue that
|naively claim that
|naively equate
|naively model
|naively estimate
|naively treat
|naively simplify
Синонимы
simplistically (Focuses on making something too simple; less about innocence.)
|
overoptimistically (Highlights unrealistic hope rather than general simplification.)
|
unrealistically (Directly states the lack of realism, without implying inexperience.)
Антонимы
realistically (Takes practical limits and facts into account.)
|
nuancedly (Considers complexity and fine distinctions.)
|
carefully (Emphasizes attention to detail and risk.)
Темы
thinking
|communication
|education
Определение
In a way that is too simple and not realistic because it ignores important facts.
In a way that is too simple to be accurate or practical, often by ignoring important details, risks, or complexities.
C2
TECHNICAL
3
naivan
C1
naiv módon
C1
Модель употребления:
naively [implement/compute/solve] [something]
If you naively implement this algorithm, it will be too slow for large inputs.
Ha ezt az algoritmust naivan valósítod meg, túl lassú lesz nagy bemenetek esetén.
The code naively assumes the data is already sorted.
A kód naivan feltételezi, hogy az adatok már rendezve vannak.
Naively computing each value separately wastes a lot of time.
Частая ошибка:
This technical sense is narrower than the everyday sense; it doesn’t always mean 'innocent'—it can mean 'basic' or 'unoptimized'.
Значение
Using a basic, non-optimized method
Коллокации
naively implement
|naively compute
|naively solve
|naively iterate
|naively compare
|naively search
|naively parse
|naively handle
|naively check
|naively loop
Синонимы
straightforwardly (Neutral; does not necessarily imply poor quality or inexperience.)
|
brute-force (More specific: tries all possibilities; often inefficient.)
Антонимы
efficiently (Uses time/memory-saving methods.)
|
robustly (Handles edge cases and failures well.)
|
optimally (Achieves the best possible performance or result.)
Темы
technology
|computing
|problem_solving
Определение
In a simple basic way (often in computing), without clever improvements.
In a straightforward but unsophisticated way, especially in technical contexts, without advanced techniques, optimization, or careful handling of edge cases.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
naively
IPA
GB/nɑˈivli/
US/nɑˈivli/
Слоги и ударение
na - ively (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ively)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: naively
- Plural: naivelies
Родственные слова
Forms
naivelies
noun
Negative and opposite forms
sophisticated
adjective B2
worldly
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
naïveté
noun
Выражения
naively enough
1/nɑˈivli ɪnˈʌf/
fixed phrase
introducing a naive belief
Used when you say you believed something, but now you know it was naive.
Примеры
- Naively enough, I thought the paperwork would take ten minutes.
- Naively enough, she believed the first offer was the best she could get.
- Naively enough, we assumed everyone had the same information.
Примеры для изучающих
- Naively enough, I trusted him.