option
gb/ˈɑpʃən/ us/ˈɑpʃən/
A2
Английский
~ 1100
lehetőség, opció, opciós ügylet
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
to have [an/the] option to [do something]
You have the option to take the early flight or the late one.
Lehetőséged van a korai vagy a késői járatot választani.
We offer several payment options for your convenience.
Az Ön kényelme érdekében többféle fizetési lehetőséget kínálunk.
Going by train is a good option if you want to avoid traffic.
The menu has vegetarian and vegan options.
He considered all his options before making a decision.
Примеры для изучающих
You have the option to walk or take the bus.
Választhatsz, hogy gyalog mész vagy busszal.
There are many options on the menu.
Az étlapon sokféle fogás közül lehet választani.
This is the best option for us.
I have two options: work or rest.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'option' with 'opportunity'; 'opportunity' means a chance to do something, not just a choice between things.
Значение
A possible choice or alternative
Коллокации
have the option
|give the option
|consider options
|limited options
|best option
Синонимы
choice (General term for selecting from possibilities; 'option' often implies a formal or defined set.)
|
alternative (Emphasizes one of two or more possibilities, often mutually exclusive.)
Антонимы
obligation (Implies something you must do, with no choice available.)
Темы
decision-making
|daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
Something you can choose from several possibilities.
One of a set of possible choices or courses of action.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
opció
C1
She bought call options on the company's stock.
Vételi opciókat vásárolt a cég részvényeire.
His compensation includes stock options that vest over four years.
A juttatási csomagjához olyan részvényopciók is tartoznak, amelyek négy év alatt fokozatosan válnak lehívhatóvá.
Investors often use options to hedge against price changes.
Примеры для изучающих
He has stock options from his job.
Részvényopciói vannak a munkahelye révén.
She bought an option to buy the house later.
Vételi jogot vásárolt a házra, hogy később megvehesse.
The company gave him options as part of his pay.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with everyday 'option' meaning 'choice'; in finance it is a specific type of contract.
Значение
Right to buy or sell an asset
Коллокации
call option
|put option
|stock options
|exercise an option
Синонимы
warrant (A type of long-term option, though not identical in structure.)
Темы
finance
|business
Определение
A special financial agreement giving you the right to buy or sell something at a set price before a certain date.
A financial contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a fixed price within a certain time period.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
option
IPA
GB/ˈɑpʃən/
US/ˈɑpʃən/
Слоги и ударение
op - tion (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: option
- Plural: option, options
Родственные слова
Выражения
keep your options open
1/kˈip jˈʊɹ ˈɑpʃənz ˈoʊpən/
idiom
Delay decision to keep choices
To wait before making a decision so you can still choose from different things later.
Примеры
- I haven’t committed to any job yet because I want to keep my options open.
- She decided not to buy the first apartment she saw to keep her options open.
leave someone with no option
1/lˈiv sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ nˈoʊ ˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Force someone into one choice
To make someone have only one thing they can do.
Примеры
- The sudden storm left us with no option but to cancel the trip.
- His refusal left me with no option except to go alone.
the only option
1/ðə ˈoʊnli ˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Single possible choice available
The one thing you can choose when there are no other choices.
Примеры
- Walking was the only option after the car broke down.
- If we miss the flight, staying overnight will be the only option.