own
gb/ˈoʊn/ us/ˈoʊn/
A1
Английский
~ 1600
van, birtokol, tulajdonában van, saját, lealáz, szétaláz
ГЛАГОЛ
A1
1
Модель употребления:
to own [something]
She owns three houses in the city.
Három háza van a városban.
Do you own this laptop?
A tiéd ez a laptop?
They own a small bakery in town.
He owns several shares in the company.
I don't own any pets.
Примеры для изучающих
I own a red car.
Van egy piros autóm.
She owns a dog.
Van egy kutyája.
We own a small shop.
Do you own this phone?
They own a big house.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'own' with 'have'. 'Own' emphasizes legal possession, while 'have' can mean simply holding or experiencing something.
Значение
Have something as property
Коллокации
own property
|own a car
|own a house
|own shares
|own a business
Синонимы
possess (More formal; often used in legal or technical contexts.)
Антонимы
rent (To use something temporarily in exchange for payment, without owning it.)
Темы
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To have something that belongs to you.
To have legal or rightful possession of something.
A2
2
saját
A2
Модель употребления:
[someone's] own [noun]
She has her own apartment now.
Most már saját lakása van.
Bring your own lunch to school.
Hozd magaddal a saját ebédedet az iskolába.
He fixed his own bike.
I have my own reasons for leaving.
Примеры для изучающих
This is my own pen.
Ez a saját tollam.
He has his own bed.
Saját ágya van.
We have our own room.
She likes her own clothes.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may omit 'own' when they want to emphasize possession, making the sentence less clear.
Значение
Belonging to oneself
Коллокации
my own room
|her own idea
|his own car
|their own home
Синонимы
personal (Focuses on being private or individual rather than on ownership.)
Антонимы
shared (Used by more than one person, not belonging to only one.)
Темы
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Belonging to the person or thing we talk about.
Referring to something that belongs to the person or thing mentioned.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
SLANG
3
Модель употребления:
to own [someone]
He totally owned his opponent in the game.
Teljesen lealázta az ellenfelét a játékban.
She owned him during the debate.
Simán lealázta a vitában.
That comedian really owned the heckler.
Примеры для изучающих
He owned me in the game.
Lealázott a játékban.
She owned her friend in chess.
Sakkban lealázta a barátját.
The player owned his rival.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may misunderstand slang 'own' as literal possession rather than defeat; context is key.
Значение
Defeat or embarrass someone
Коллокации
totally own
|completely owned
|owned in debate
Синонимы
crush (Informal; emphasizes overwhelming victory.)
Антонимы
lose to (To be defeated by someone else.)
Темы
internet
|sports
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To beat someone very badly or make them feel stupid, especially online.
(Slang) To completely defeat, outdo, or humiliate someone, especially in a competitive or online setting.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
own
IPA
GB/ˈoʊn/
US/ˈoʊn/
Слоги и ударение
own (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (own)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: own
Verb
- Base: own
- 3rd Person Singular: owns
- Present Participle: owning
- Past: owned
Родственные слова
Выражения
hold your own
1/hˈoʊld jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
idiom
Perform as well as others
To do as well as other people in a situation.
Примеры
- Even against more experienced players, she can hold her own.
- He held his own in the discussion with experts.
make something your own
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Adapt something for yourself
To change something so it feels personal and right for you.
Примеры
- She made the recipe her own by adding spices.
- He took the song and made it his own.
on one's own
1/ˈɔn wˈʌnz ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Alone or without help
Alone, or without anyone helping you.
Примеры
- She traveled to Japan on her own.
- He built the shed on his own.
own up to
1/ˈoʊn ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb
Admit responsibility for wrongdoing
To say that you did something wrong or bad.
Примеры
- He owned up to breaking the window.
- She owned up to her mistake at work.