pack
gb/pˈæk/ us/pˈæk/
A2
Английский
~ 2800
bepakol, csomagol, csomag, doboz, pakli, falka, hátizsák, szorosan bepakol, telezsúfol, zsúfolásig megtölt
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
to pack [something] into [container]
She packed her clothes into a small suitcase.
Bepakolta a ruháit egy kis bőröndbe.
Please pack the groceries carefully so nothing breaks.
Kérlek, óvatosan pakold be a bevásárlást, hogy semmi se törjön össze.
I need to pack my lunch before work.
He packed all his books into boxes before moving.
They packed the gifts neatly in colorful paper bags.
Примеры для изучающих
I pack my clothes in a bag.
Bepakolom a ruháimat egy táskába.
She packs her lunch every day.
Mindennap csomagol magának ebédet.
We pack food for the trip.
He packs books in a box.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pack' with 'wrap'; 'wrap' means to cover something, while 'pack' means to put it in a container.
Значение
Put items into a container
Коллокации
pack a suitcase
|pack a bag
|pack groceries
|pack lunch
|pack carefully
Синонимы
fill (More general; can refer to putting anything into a space, not just for transport.)
|
load (Often used for vehicles or larger items, not small personal bags.)
Антонимы
unpack (To remove items from a container after travel or storage.)
Темы
daily life
|travel
|shopping
|daily_life
Определение
To put things into a bag, box, or other container so you can take them somewhere or keep them.
To place things into a container, bag, or box so they can be carried, stored, or transported.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
2
I bought a pack of gum at the store.
Vettem egy csomag rágót a boltban.
He opened a new pack of playing cards.
Kibontott egy új pakli kártyát.
She drank half a six-pack of soda.
The store sells batteries in packs of four.
Примеры для изучающих
I have a pack of gum.
Van egy csomag rágóm.
He buys a pack of milk.
Vesz egy doboz tejet.
We need a pack of water.
She opens a pack of cards.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'pack' with 'bag'; a bag is a type of container, while a pack refers to the set of items inside.
Значение
Bundle of items together
Коллокации
a pack of cards
|a pack of cigarettes
|six-pack of soda
Синонимы
package (More general term for something wrapped or boxed; may refer to single or multiple items.)
Темы
shopping
|commerce
|business
|daily_life
Определение
A set of things sold or kept together in one package.
A group of items that are packaged together for sale, storage, or transport.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
falka
B1
A pack of wolves followed the deer through the forest.
Egy falka farkas követte a szarvast az erdőn át.
The stray dogs formed a pack and roamed the streets.
A kóbor kutyák falkába verődtek, és az utcákat járták.
Hyenas often hunt in packs.
Примеры для изучающих
I see a pack of wolves.
Látok egy falka farkast.
Dogs run in a pack.
A kutyák falkában futnak.
The pack hunts together.
A pack follows the deer.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners mistakenly use 'pack' for all animal groups; many animals have different collective nouns.
Значение
Group of hunting animals
Коллокации
wolf pack
|pack of dogs
Синонимы
herd (Refers to grazing animals; not predators.)
|
pride (Specific to lions.)
Темы
animals
|nature
Определение
A group of wild animals that stay and hunt together.
A group of certain wild animals, such as wolves or dogs, that live and hunt together.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
4
hátizsák
A2
He carried a heavy pack up the mountain trail.
Nehéz hátizsákot cipelt a hegyi ösvényen felfelé.
I keep water and snacks in my hiking pack.
Vizet és harapnivalót tartok a túrahátizsákomban.
Soldiers marched with full packs.
Примеры для изучающих
I carry a pack on my back.
Hátizsákot hordok a hátamon.
The pack is heavy.
Nehéz a hátizsák.
She puts books in her pack.
We take our packs on the trip.
Значение
Bag carried on the back
Коллокации
hiking pack
|back pack
Синонимы
backpack (Most common modern term; 'pack' is shorter and less specific.)
Темы
travel
|daily life
|daily_life
Определение
A bag you carry on your back to hold things.
A bag or container designed to be carried on one's back, often used for hiking or traveling.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
5
Модель употребления:
to pack [something] tightly into [space]
They packed the clothes tightly into the drawer.
Szorosan bepakolták a ruhákat a fiókba.
Fans packed the stadium for the big game.
A nagy meccsre a szurkolók zsúfolásig megtöltötték a stadiont.
The books were packed onto the shelves.
Примеры для изучающих
We pack clothes tightly in the box.
Szorosan bepakoljuk a ruhákat a dobozba.
The stadium is packed with people.
A stadion zsúfolásig tele van emberekkel.
He packs books on the shelf.
Значение
Press tightly to fill space
Коллокации
pack tightly
|packed crowd
Синонимы
cram (Informal; often used for fitting too much into a small space.)
Антонимы
spread out (To arrange with space between items.)
Темы
daily life
|daily_life
Определение
To put things close together so there is no space left.
To fill an area or container completely by pressing things closely together.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
pack
IPA
GB/pˈæk/
US/pˈæk/
Слоги и ударение
pack (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (pack)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: pack
- Plural: pack, packs
Verb
- Base: pack
- 3rd Person Singular: packs
- Present Participle: packing
- Past: packed
Родственные слова
Выражения
pack it in
5/pˈæk ˈɪt ˈɪn/
idiom
informal
Stop doing something
To stop doing something, usually because you are tired or have had enough.
Примеры
- After three hours of tennis, we decided to pack it in.
- He finally packed it in after years of trying.
pack one's bags
2/pˈæk wˈʌnz bˈæɡz/
idiom
Prepare to leave suddenly/permanently
To get your things ready so you can leave, often suddenly or forever.
Примеры
- After the argument, she packed her bags and left.
- He was told to pack his bags and go.
pack up
1/pˈæk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Gather things to leave
To put your things away so you are ready to go home or leave a place.
Примеры
- It's late, let's pack up and go home.
- The campers packed up their tents in the morning.
six-pack
3/sˈɪks pˈæk/
fixed phrase
Six drinks or abs muscles
A package with six drinks, usually beer or soda; also muscles on the stomach that look like six parts.
Примеры
- He bought a six-pack of beer for the party.
- He's been working out and now has a six-pack.
jam-packed
4/d͡ʒˈæm pˈækt/
fixed phrase
informal
extremely full or crowded
Very, very full or crowded, with almost no space left.
Примеры
- The train was jam-packed during rush hour.
- The train was jam-packed with commuters.
- Her schedule is jam-packed today.
- My schedule is jam-packed this week.
- The stadium was jam-packed for the final match.