phase
gb/fˈeɪz/ us/fˈeɪz/
B1
Английский
~ 1700
szakasz, fázis, időszak, fokozatosan bevezet, fokozatosan kivezet, halmazállapot
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[something] is in [a/the] phase
The project is now in its final phase before launch.
A projekt jelenleg az indulás előtti utolsó szakaszában van.
Adolescence is a challenging phase for many teenagers.
A serdülőkor sok tinédzser számára kihívásokkal teli életszakasz.
The moon is in its waxing phase this week.
Примеры для изучающих
This is the first phase of the plan.
Ez a terv első szakasza.
He is going through a happy phase.
Most egy boldog időszakát éli.
We are in the last phase of the work.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'phase' with 'face' due to similar pronunciation.
Значение
A stage in a process
Коллокации
final phase
|early phase
|development phase
|transition phase
Синонимы
stage (Most common everyday synonym; interchangeable in most contexts.)
Антонимы
whole (Refers to the entirety rather than one stage.)
Темы
general
|life
|planning
|core_vocabulary
Определение
One part or step in the growth or change of something.
A distinct period or stage in the development or progress of something.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
to phase [something] [in/out]
The company will phase in the new system over six months.
A vállalat hat hónap alatt fokozatosan vezeti be az új rendszert.
They are phasing out old technology to reduce costs.
A költségek csökkentése érdekében fokozatosan kivezetik a régi technológiát.
The government plans to phase down coal use.
Примеры для изучающих
We will phase in the new rules.
Fokozatosan fogjuk bevezetni az új szabályokat.
They will phase out this product next year.
Jövőre fokozatosan kivezetik ezt a terméket.
The school will phase in the new program slowly.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may omit 'in' or 'out' after 'phase', which changes the meaning.
Значение
To arrange in stages
Коллокации
phase in
|phase out
|phase down
Синонимы
implement gradually (Describes carrying out over time; more formal.)
Антонимы
abruptly start/stop (Opposite of gradual introduction or removal.)
Темы
business
|planning
|work
Определение
To do or make something happen slowly, step by step.
To plan or carry out something gradually in separate steps or stages.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
TECHNICAL
3
fázis
B2
The two waves are exactly in phase.
A két hullám pontosan azonos fázisban van.
Water can exist in a solid, liquid, or gas phase.
A víz szilárd, folyékony vagy gáz halmazállapotban is létezhet.
A phase shift occurred due to interference.
Примеры для изучающих
The moon has different phases.
A Holdnak különböző fázisai vannak.
The two lights are out of phase.
A két fény nincs fázisban egymással.
Ice is the solid phase of water.
Значение
State in a periodic process
Коллокации
phase shift
|in phase
|out of phase
Синонимы
cycle stage (Used mainly in scientific contexts.)
Антонимы
continuous flow (No distinct stages or cycles.)
Темы
science
|technology
Определение
One part of a cycle that happens again and again, like in science or machines.
A specific stage in a repeating cycle, especially in physics, chemistry, or engineering.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
phase
IPA
GB/fˈeɪz/
US/fˈeɪz/
Слоги и ударение
phase (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (phase)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: phase
- Plural: phases
Verb
- Base: phase
- 3rd Person Singular: phases
- Present Participle: phasing
- Past: phased
Родственные слова
Forms
phases
noun
phasing
verb
phased
verb
Related words
phaseout
noun
Выражения
phase in
1/fˈeɪz ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
Start using gradually
To slowly start using or doing something new.
Примеры
- The new system will be phased in over three months.
- They plan to phase in the updated rules next year.
phase out
1/fˈeɪz ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Stop using gradually
To slowly stop using or making something.
Примеры
- They are phasing out paper tickets.
- The store will phase out plastic bags over the next year.