Английский - Венгерский

physically

gb/fˈɪzɪkli/ us/fˈɪzɪkli/
B1 Английский
~ 8400
fizikailag, testileg, személyesen, fizikai erővel
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] is physically [adjective]
After the marathon, she was physically exhausted but still happy.
A maraton után fizikailag kimerült volt, de mégis boldog maradt.
He may look fine, but he is not physically strong enough to lift that weight.
Lehet, hogy jól néz ki, de fizikailag nem elég erős ahhoz, hogy felemelje azt a súlyt.
The job is not physically hard, but it can be very stressful.
She recovered physically from the accident, but emotionally it took much longer.
He feels physically sick every time he has to fly.
Примеры для изучающих
I feel physically tired after work.
Munka után fizikailag fáradtnak érzem magam.
My grandfather is mentally sharp but not physically strong.
A nagyapám szellemileg friss, de fizikailag nem erős.
This sport is physically difficult for me.
She is physically healthy now.
The climb was physically hard for the children.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes say *"I am physical tired"* instead of *"I am physically tired"*. Remember to use the adverb "physically" before an adjective. Learners may also confuse "physically" with "actually": *"I was physically there"* usually contrasts with being there online, while *"I was actually there"* means "in fact".
Значение
In relation to the body
Коллокации
physically strong |physically tired |physically attractive |physically weak |physically ill |physically exhausted
Синонимы
bodily (More formal and less common; mainly used in written English.)
Антонимы
mentally (Focuses on the mind or emotions instead of the body.)
Темы
health |daily life |body
Определение

In a way that is about the body, not the mind or feelings.

In a way that concerns the body, health, or physical condition, as opposed to the mind or emotions.

B2
2
Модель употребления:
[someone] is physically present [somewhere]
Due to travel costs, she could not be physically present at the meeting.
Az útiköltségek miatt nem tudott személyesen jelen lenni a megbeszélésen.
The therapist explained that a parent does not have to be physically there every minute to be supportive.
A terapeuta elmagyarázta, hogy egy szülőnek nem kell minden percben személyesen ott lennie ahhoz, hogy támogatást nyújtson.
Students may attend the class online or be physically in the classroom.
Although they work in the same company, they are rarely physically in the same office.
He will join us virtually because he cannot be physically in New York this week.
Примеры для изучающих
I cannot be physically there tomorrow.
Holnap nem tudok személyesen ott lenni.
Some workers are in the office physically, and some work from home.
Egyes dolgozók személyesen bent vannak az irodában, mások pedig otthonról dolgoznak.
She was not physically present in the building at that time.
We want all team members to be physically in the same room.
You do not need to come physically; you can join online.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use only "there" when they want to contrast online presence and real presence. In sentences like *"I was there, not just online"*, you can make the contrast clearer with *"physically there"* or *"there in person"*.
Значение
In person, not remotely
Коллокации
physically present |physically be there |physically attend |physically in the same room |physically together
Синонимы
in person (More common in everyday speech; slightly more natural in many contexts.)
Антонимы
remotely (Means joining from another place using technology, not in the same physical space.)
Темы
technology |work |communication
Определение

Being in a place with your body, not by phone or internet.

In a way that involves someone’s body actually being in a place, rather than joining by phone, online, or through another medium.

B2
3
Модель употребления:
[someone] is physically [verb]-ed
The guard physically restrained the man until the police arrived.
Az őr fizikai erővel tartotta vissza a férfit, amíg a rendőrség meg nem érkezett.
She said that although he never shouted, he did physically abuse her.
Azt mondta, hogy a férfi ugyan soha nem kiabált vele, de fizikailag bántalmazta.
Protesters were physically removed from the building by security staff.
The teacher is not allowed to physically punish students.
He did not threaten her verbally, but he physically blocked the doorway.
Примеры для изучающих
The police officer physically held the thief.
A rendőr fizikailag lefogta a tolvajt.
He never hit her or physically hurt her.
Soha nem ütötte meg, és fizikailag sem bántotta.
Security staff physically stopped fans from going on the field.
The man was physically pushed out of the bar.
They were physically forced to leave the area.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes say *"physic"* instead of *"physical"* or *"physically"*. Also, do not confuse *"physically abuse"* (using bodily violence) with *"verbally abuse"* (using bad or hurtful words).
Значение
Using bodily force or contact
Коллокации
physically abuse |physically assault |physically attack |physically hurt |physically restrain |physically remove
Синонимы
by force (Focuses more on lack of consent; may or may not imply direct bodily contact.)
Антонимы
verbally (Refers to using words rather than bodily force, as in verbal abuse versus physical abuse.)
Темы
violence |law |social issues |body
Определение

Using the body to touch, push, or hurt, not just using words.

In a way that involves direct bodily force, touch, or contact, often implying pushing, hitting, restraining, or other forms of physical action.

C1
4
Модель употребления:
[something] is physically [adjective]
It is physically impossible for a human to lift that weight without assistance.
Fizikailag lehetetlen, hogy egy ember segítség nélkül felemelje azt a súlyt.
The two buildings are physically connected by an underground tunnel.
A két épület fizikailag össze van kötve egy föld alatti alagúttal.
Although the twins are physically identical, their personalities are very different.
The island is physically isolated from the mainland for most of the year.
The server rooms must be physically separate to reduce the risk of data loss.
Примеры для изучающих
It is physically impossible to be in two places at once.
Fizikailag lehetetlen egyszerre két helyen lenni.
The two rooms are not physically connected.
A két szoba nincs fizikailag összekötve.
These two phones look physically the same.
The cities are physically very far from each other.
Is it physically possible to live on Mars?
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse *"physically impossible"* with *"practically impossible"*. *Physically impossible* means it cannot happen under the laws of nature, while *practically impossible* means it is technically possible but extremely hard to do.
Значение
In terms of physical reality
Коллокации
physically possible |physically impossible |physically separate |physically identical |physically connected |physically distant
Синонимы
in physical terms (More explicit and slightly more formal; often used in technical or academic contexts.)
Антонимы
theoretically (Refers to what is possible in theory or in a model, not necessarily in the actual physical world.)
Темы
science |technology
Определение

In a way that is about real things, space, and the laws of nature, not just ideas.

In a way that concerns the material world, physical structure, or what is possible under the laws of nature, rather than ideas, logic, or theory alone.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
physically
IPA
GB/fˈɪzɪkli/
US/fˈɪzɪkli/
Слоги и ударение
phys - ic - ally (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (phys)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: physically
  • Plural: physicallies
Родственные слова
Forms
physicallies noun
Core family
physical adjective A2
Related words
physics noun B1 physicist noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonphysical adjective
Advanced or less common
physicality noun C1
Выражения

physically and mentally

1
/fˈɪzɪkli ˈænd mˈɛntəli/
fixed phrase

In both body and mind

In the body and in the mind; in a way that affects both your body and your thoughts or feelings.

Примеры
  • Training for a marathon is physically and mentally challenging.
  • The illness left him physically and mentally exhausted.
  • Young athletes need support both physically and mentally.

physically demanding

1
/fˈɪzɪkli dɪmˈændɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Needing a lot of physical effort

Needing a lot of energy and strength from your body; making your body work hard.

Примеры
  • Working on a construction site is physically demanding.
  • Looking after small children can be emotionally and physically demanding.
  • The trail is short but very steep and physically demanding.

physically fit

1
/fˈɪzɪkli fˈɪt/
fixed phrase

Having a strong, healthy body

Having a healthy, strong body that can do exercise and daily activities easily.

Примеры
  • You need to be physically fit to join the army.
  • She works out three times a week to stay physically fit.
  • Older adults can still become physically fit with regular training.

physically impossible

1
/fˈɪzɪkli ɪmpˈɑsɪbəl/
fixed phrase

Not possible under natural laws

Not able to happen in the real world because the body or the laws of nature do not allow it.

Примеры
  • It is physically impossible to run a marathon in ten minutes.
  • Given the time left, finishing all this work today is almost physically impossible.
  • Living forever is physically impossible with our current knowledge.

physically present

1
/fˈɪzɪkli pɹˈɛzənt/
fixed phrase

In a place in person

To be in a place with your body, not just online, by phone, or represented by someone else.

Примеры
  • All witnesses must be physically present in court on Monday.
  • Even when he is physically present at home, his mind is often on work.
  • Children learn better when their parents are physically present at school events.

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