pioneer
gb/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ/ us/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ/
A2
Английский
~ 4800
úttörő, elsőként bevezet, úttörő szerepet játszik, telepes
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
úttörő
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone] is a pioneer in [field/activity]
Marie Curie was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity.
Marie Curie a radioaktivitás kutatásának úttörője volt.
The pioneers settled in the remote valley in the 1800s.
Az első telepesek a 19. században letelepedtek a távoli völgyben.
She is considered a pioneer of modern dance.
Many pioneers faced harsh winters and scarce food supplies.
The tech pioneer introduced a groundbreaking smartphone design.
Примеры для изучающих
My grandfather was a pioneer in farming methods.
Nagyapám a gazdálkodási módszerek egyik úttörője volt.
She became a pioneer in space science.
Az űrkutatás úttörője lett.
Pioneers moved west to find land.
He is a pioneer in computer design.
The pioneers built their own homes.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pioneer' with 'volunteer'; a pioneer is first or early in doing something, not simply someone who helps.
Значение
First to develop or explore
Коллокации
pioneer spirit
|pioneer work
|pioneer settlement
|pioneer days
|pioneer community
Синонимы
trailblazer (More informal and often used in business or creative contexts.)
Антонимы
follower (Describes someone who comes after others rather than leading.)
Темы
history
|innovation
|science
|work
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A person who is the first to start doing something new or go to a new place.
A person who is among the first to explore, settle, or develop a new area of knowledge, activity, or place.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
to pioneer [method/idea/product]
Our company pioneered online grocery delivery in the region.
Cégünk elsőként vezette be a régióban az online élelmiszer-kiszállítást.
She pioneered a new way of teaching mathematics.
Ő dolgozott ki elsőként egy új módszert a matematika tanítására.
Scientists here pioneered the use of this vaccine.
They pioneered sustainable farming techniques.
The artist pioneered digital painting in the 1990s.
Примеры для изучающих
He pioneered a new way to make cars.
Ő dolgozott ki elsőként egy új autógyártási módszert.
They pioneered the use of solar power.
Ők alkalmazták elsőként a napenergiát.
She pioneered online learning at her school.
The team pioneered a new game style.
Our city pioneered recycling programs.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'pioneer' with 'promote'; pioneering means being first, not just supporting an idea.
Значение
Be first to develop
Коллокации
pioneer research
|pioneer technology
|pioneer approach
|pioneer program
Синонимы
innovate (Focuses on creating something new, not necessarily being first chronologically.)
Антонимы
imitate (To copy something that has already been done.)
Темы
innovation
|science
|business
|work
|technology
Определение
To be the first to start using a new idea or method.
To be the first to create, develop, or introduce a new method, idea, or product.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
3
telepes
B2
The pioneers traveled west in covered wagons.
A telepesek ponyvával fedett szekereken tartottak nyugat felé.
Pioneers built homes from logs and sod.
A telepesek rönkökből és gyeptéglából építettek házakat.
Life was hard for pioneers on the frontier.
Many pioneers farmed the land for survival.
Примеры для изучающих
The pioneers came to this land 200 years ago.
A telepesek 200 évvel ezelőtt érkeztek erre a vidékre.
Pioneers had to build their own houses.
A telepeseknek maguknak kellett felépíteniük a házaikat.
Pioneers traveled by wagon for many days.
Life was hard for pioneers.
Значение
Early settler in new land
Коллокации
pioneer cabin
|pioneer wagon
|pioneer settlement
Синонимы
settler (General term for someone who moves to a new area; not necessarily first.)
Антонимы
native inhabitant (Someone originally from the area, as opposed to newcomers.)
Темы
history
|geography
|travel
|nature
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A person who is one of the first to live in a new place.
One of the first people to settle in an area that was previously uninhabited or sparsely populated.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
pioneer
IPA
GB/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ/
US/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ/
Слоги и ударение
pi - on - eer (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (on)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: pioneer
- Plural: pioneers
Verb
- Base: pioneer
- 3rd Person Singular: pioneers
- Present Participle: pioneering
- Past: pioneered
Родственные слова
Выражения
pioneer days
1/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ dˈeɪz/
fixed phrase
Time of early settlement
The time long ago when people first moved into and lived in an area.
Примеры
- In the pioneer days, families had to make everything themselves.
- The museum has exhibits from the pioneer days.
pioneer spirit
1/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase
Willingness to face new challenges
The desire and courage to try new and hard things.
Примеры
- The team showed great pioneer spirit during the expedition.
- Her pioneer spirit helped her start a business in a foreign country.
pioneer work
1/pˌaɪənˈɪɹ wˈɚk/
fixed phrase
Groundbreaking initial work
Work that is done for the first time and leads others to follow.
Примеры
- His pioneer work in genetics changed biology forever.
- This is pioneer work in renewable energy research.