plane
gb/plˈeɪn/ us/plˈeɪn/
A2
Английский
~ 2100
repülőgép, repülő, sík, szint, sík felület, gyalul
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] flies a plane
The plane landed safely despite the storm.
A repülőgép a vihar ellenére biztonságosan leszállt.
We missed our plane because of heavy traffic.
Lekéstük a repülőnket a nagy forgalom miatt.
She learned to fly a plane at the age of 20.
The plane was delayed due to bad weather.
Примеры для изучающих
The plane is in the sky.
A repülő az égen van.
I see a big plane at the airport.
Egy nagy repülőgépet látok a repülőtéren.
We take a plane to London.
He flies a plane for work.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plane' with 'plain' (meaning simple or flat land) because they sound the same.
Значение
Aircraft with fixed wings
Коллокации
fly a plane
|board a plane
|plane crash
|plane ticket
|plane ride
Синонимы
airplane (Standard American English term for the same concept.)
|
aircraft (More general term that can include helicopters and other flying machines.)
Антонимы
helicopter (A flying vehicle without fixed wings, using rotating blades instead.)
Темы
transportation
|travel
|technology
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A machine with wings and an engine that flies in the sky.
A vehicle with fixed wings and an engine that flies through the air.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
on a [adjective] plane
In geometry, a plane extends infinitely in two dimensions.
A geometriában a sík két dimenzióban végtelenül kiterjed.
Her ideas operate on a different plane from ours.
Az ő gondolatai más síkon mozognak, mint a mieink.
The carpenter ensured the shelf was on a horizontal plane.
Примеры для изучающих
The table has a flat plane.
Az asztalnak sík felülete van.
We study lines and planes in math.
Matematikából egyeneseket és síkokat tanulunk.
Her thinking is on another plane.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'plane' in this sense with 'plain' meaning 'simple'.
Значение
Flat surface or level
Коллокации
geometric plane
|horizontal plane
|on another plane
Синонимы
level (Refers to a position or stage, not always physical.)
|
surface (Specifically refers to the outer boundary of an object.)
Антонимы
curve (A line or surface that is not flat.)
Темы
geometry
|philosophy
|space
|education
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A flat surface, or a level of thought or reality.
A flat or level surface, or a level of existence, thought, or development.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
3
gyalul
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone] planes [something]
He planed the door so it would close properly.
Meggyalulta az ajtót, hogy rendesen záródjon.
The carpenter planed the tabletop until it was perfectly flat.
Az asztalos teljesen síkra gyalulta az asztallapot.
You need to plane down the edges before joining the boards.
Примеры для изучающих
He planes the wood.
Gyalulja a fát.
She planes the edge of the table.
Gyalulja az asztal szélét.
We plane the door to make it fit.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse this verb form with 'plan' (to arrange ahead).
Значение
Smooth wood with a tool
Коллокации
plane the wood
|plane down the edges
Синонимы
smooth (General term for making something even, not just with a planer.)
Антонимы
roughen (To make a surface uneven or coarse.)
Темы
carpentry
|crafts
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make wood smooth by cutting off thin pieces with a tool.
To smooth or shape wood or another material by shaving thin layers off with a special tool.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
plane
IPA
GB/plˈeɪn/
US/plˈeɪn/
Слоги и ударение
plane (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (plane)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: plane
- Plural: planes
Verb
- Base: plane
- 3rd Person Singular: planes
- Present Participle: planing
- Past: planed
Родственные слова
Выражения
catch a plane
1/kˈæt͡ʃ ə plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
Board an aircraft before it leaves
To get on an airplane before it leaves and travel on it.
Примеры
- I have to leave now if I want to catch my plane.
- She caught an early morning plane to New York.
on another plane
1/ˈɔn ənˈʌðɚ plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
At a different level of thought or reality
To be at a different level of thinking, feeling, or reality than others.
Примеры
- His art is on another plane entirely.
- The conversation moved to another plane of understanding.