Английский - Венгерский

possess

gb/pəzˈɛs/ us/pəzˈɛs/
B2 Английский
~ 2200
van, birtokol, rendelkezik, megszáll
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модель употребления:
to possess [something]
She possesses a large collection of rare books.
Nagy gyűjteménye van ritka könyvekből.
Citizens possess certain legal rights.
Az állampolgároknak vannak bizonyos törvényben biztosított jogaik.
The company possesses several valuable patents.
He possesses a natural talent for music.
Примеры для изучающих
I possess a small car.
Van egy kis autóm.
She possesses a red dress.
Van egy piros ruhája.
They possess many old photos.
We possess a big house.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use 'possess' in casual speech where 'have' or 'own' would sound more natural.
Значение
To have or own something
Коллокации
possess property |possess rights |possess skills |possess assets
Синонимы
own (More common in everyday speech when talking about having something as your property.) | have (Very general term for holding or owning; less formal than 'possess'.)
Антонимы
lack (Means not having something that might be needed or wanted.)
Темы
law |business |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To have something and say it belongs to you.

To have ownership, control, or use of something.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
2
Модель употребления:
to possess [a quality/ability]
She possesses great patience with children.
Nagyon türelmes a gyerekekkel.
The team possesses the skills needed to succeed.
A csapat rendelkezik a sikerhez szükséges készségekkel.
He possesses an excellent memory.
They possess the determination to finish the project.
Примеры для изучающих
I possess good cooking skills.
Jó főzőtudásom van.
She possesses a kind heart.
Jó szíve van.
He possesses strong arms.
They possess much energy.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'possess' with 'show'; possessing a quality doesn't mean it is always visible.
Значение
To have a quality or ability
Коллокации
possess courage |possess intelligence |possess charm |possess knowledge
Синонимы
have (More common in everyday language; 'possess' is more formal.) | display (Focuses more on showing the quality rather than just having it.)
Антонимы
lack (Means not having the quality or ability.)
Темы
personal traits |skills |education |core_vocabulary
Определение

To have a special skill, quality, or feeling.

To have a particular quality, skill, or characteristic.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модель употребления:
to possess [someone]
They believed the girl was possessed by an evil spirit.
Azt hitték, hogy a lányt megszállta egy gonosz szellem.
In the story, a ghost possessed the main character.
A történetben egy szellem megszállta a főszereplőt.
The priest tried to help the man possessed by demons.
Примеры для изучающих
The man was possessed by a ghost.
A férfit megszállta egy szellem.
They think she is possessed by an evil spirit.
Azt hiszik, hogy egy gonosz szellem szállta meg.
A demon possessed the boy.
Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse this with simply controlling someone in a normal way; here it is supernatural.
Значение
Control someone's mind or body (supernatural)
Коллокации
possessed by a demon |evil spirit possesses |spirit possession
Синонимы
control (General term for having power over someone; lacks supernatural connotation.)
Антонимы
release (In the supernatural sense, to free someone from possession.)
Темы
religion |supernatural |emotions |core_vocabulary
Определение

When a spirit or demon controls a person's mind or body.

(Of a spirit, demon, etc.) to take control of a person's mind or body.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
possess
IPA
GB/pəzˈɛs/
US/pəzˈɛs/
Слоги и ударение
pos - sess (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sess)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: possess
  • 3rd Person Singular: possesses
  • Present Participle: possessing
  • Past: possessed
Родственные слова
Forms
possesses verb possessing verb possessed verb
Core family
possession noun A2 possessive adjective B2
Related words
possessor noun B2 possessively adverb possessiveness noun
Advanced or less common
dispossess verb dispossession noun
Выражения

be possessed of

1
/bˈi pəzˈɛst əv/
fixed phrase formal

To have a quality or thing (formal)

To have a certain quality or thing (formal style).

Примеры
  • She is possessed of great beauty and charm.
  • He was possessed of unusual courage during the crisis.

possessed by an idea

1
/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ ən aɪdˈiə/
fixed phrase

Completely focused on an idea

When someone cannot stop thinking about one idea.

Примеры
  • He was possessed by an idea to start his own company.
  • She became possessed by an idea that she must travel to Africa.

possessed by fear

1
/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Completely controlled by fear

When fear has complete control over someone’s actions or thoughts.

Примеры
  • He seemed possessed by fear after hearing the bad news.
  • She was possessed by fear and couldn’t move.

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