Английский - Венгерский

possession

gb/pəzˈɛʃən/ us/pəzˈɛʃən/
A2 Английский
~ 2400
tulajdon, holmi, birtoklás, birtokában van, labdabirtoklás, démoni megszállottság, megszállottság
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
1
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s possession of [something]
The ring was her most treasured possession.
A gyűrű volt a legbecsesebb tulajdona.
All of his possessions were packed into two suitcases.
Minden holmija két bőröndbe volt bepakolva.
He lost possession of the ball during the game.
The police found stolen possessions in the suspect's car.
Please keep your possessions with you at all times.
Примеры для изучающих
This bag is my possession.
Ez a táska az én tulajdonom.
I keep my possessions in my room.
A holmijaimat a szobámban tartom.
She has many possessions in her house.
That watch is his possession.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'possession' with 'ownership'. 'Ownership' refers to the legal right, while 'possession' means physically having something, whether or not you own it.
Значение
something that belongs to someone
Коллокации
personal possession |valuable possession |lose possession |in possession of |take possession
Синонимы
belonging (Often refers to personal items that someone owns.)
Антонимы
loss (Refers to the state of no longer having something owned.)
Темы
daily life |law |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

Something that you own or have.

Something that is owned or controlled by a person or group.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
2
Модель употребления:
in possession of [something]
She is in possession of confidential documents.
Bizalmas dokumentumok vannak a birtokában.
The team kept possession for most of the game.
A csapat a mérkőzés nagy részében birtokolta a labdát.
Possession of firearms without a license is illegal.
He quickly gained possession of the remote control.
Примеры для изучающих
He is in possession of the key.
Nála van a kulcs.
They have possession of the house now.
Most már az ő birtokukban van a ház.
The player lost possession of the ball.
She has possession of important papers.
Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse 'possession' (state) with 'possession' (object). For example, 'I have many possessions' vs. 'I am in possession of a document'.
Значение
state of having or controlling something
Коллокации
in possession of |maintain possession |gain possession |illegal possession
Синонимы
control (Emphasizes active power over something rather than simply holding it.)
Антонимы
absence (Refers to not having something at all.)
Темы
law |sports |core_vocabulary
Определение

The state of having or holding something.

The state of having, controlling, or occupying something.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2
3
The film tells the story of a young girl’s demonic possession.
A film egy fiatal lány démoni megszállottságának történetét meséli el.
Priests performed an exorcism to end the possession.
Papok ördögűzést végeztek, hogy véget vessenek a megszállottságnak.
Some cultures believe in spirit possession during rituals.
Примеры для изучающих
The movie is about a girl with demon possession.
A film egy lány démoni megszállottságáról szól.
They believe the man has spirit possession.
Azt hiszik, hogy a férfit megszállta egy szellem.
He was free after the priest stopped the possession.
Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse supernatural 'possession' with ownership-related meanings; context usually clarifies.
Значение
control by an evil spirit or force
Коллокации
demonic possession |spirit possession |alleged possession
Синонимы
control (In supernatural contexts, refers to domination by a non-physical entity.)
Антонимы
freedom (Refers to being free from such control.)
Темы
religion |supernatural
Определение

When a spirit or demon controls a person’s body or mind.

The state of being controlled by a spirit, demon, or supernatural force.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
possession
IPA
GB/pəzˈɛʃən/
US/pəzˈɛʃən/
Слоги и ударение
pos - ses - sion (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ses)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: possession
  • Plural: possession, possessions
Родственные слова
Forms
possessions noun
Core family
possess verb B2 possessive adjective B2 possessively adverb
Related words
possessor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
dispossess verb dispossession noun
Выражения

in possession of

1
/ˈɪn pəzˈɛʃən əv/
fixed phrase

currently have something in your control

Having something in your control or ownership.

Примеры
  • He is in possession of stolen goods.
  • Anyone found in possession of illegal drugs will be arrested.

lose possession of

1
/lˈuz pəzˈɛʃən əv/
fixed phrase

stop having control or ownership

To no longer have control or ownership of something.

Примеры
  • The team lost possession of the ball in the last minute.
  • She lost possession of her passport during the trip.

take back possession

1
/tˈeɪk bˈæk pəzˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

regain control or ownership again

To get back control or ownership of something you had before.

Примеры
  • They took back possession of their land after the dispute was settled.
  • The landlord took back possession of the apartment after the lease ended.

take possession of

1
/tˈeɪk pəzˈɛʃən əv/
fixed phrase

begin to control or own something

To start to have or control something, especially property.

Примеры
  • The company will take possession of the building next week.
  • She took possession of her late uncle’s estate after the funeral.

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