Английский - Венгерский

presuppose

gb/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/ us/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/
C1 Английский
feltételez
ГЛАГОЛ C1 FORMAL
1
Модель употребления:
[something] presupposes (that) [something]
Your question presupposes that everyone has access to a car.
A kérdésed azt feltételezi, hogy mindenkinek rendelkezésére áll egy autó.
The policy presupposes a level of trust that many employees don’t feel.
A szabályzat olyan fokú bizalmat feltételez, amellyel sok munkavállaló nem rendelkezik.
Calling it a mistake presupposes there was a better option.
Примеры для изучающих
It presupposes that the plan will work.
Azt feltételezi, hogy a terv működni fog.
This question presupposes a shared goal.
Ez a kérdés közös célt feltételez.
Частая ошибка:
Often confused with suppose/assume in general; presuppose usually means you take something as a starting point and build on it.
Значение
assume as already true
Коллокации
presuppose that |presuppose the existence of |presuppose knowledge of |presuppose familiarity with |presuppose a shared understanding |presuppose a certain level |presuppose an answer |presuppose guilt |presuppose innocence |presuppose the truth
Синонимы
assume (More general; presuppose stresses an unstated starting point.) | take for granted (More informal; emphasizes not questioning the assumption.) | suppose (Weaker and less formal; often used for guesses.)
Антонимы
question (To treat it as uncertain rather than given.) | doubt (To think it may not be true.)
Темы
communication |thinking |education
Определение

To assume something is true before you have proof.

To assume that something is true or exists before it has been stated or proved, and to base an idea, question, or plan on that assumption.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 FORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
[something] presupposes [something]
Long-term success presupposes consistent effort.
A hosszú távú siker folyamatos erőfeszítést feltételez.
Remote work presupposes reliable internet access.
A távmunka megbízható internetkapcsolatot feltételez.
Any meaningful comparison presupposes a clear definition of the terms.
Примеры для изучающих
Teamwork presupposes trust.
A csapatmunka bizalmat feltételez.
A contract presupposes consent.
A szerződés a felek beleegyezését feltételezi.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may use it when they only mean 'suggest' or 'imply'; presuppose means 'depends on/needs' in this sense.
Значение
require as a necessary condition
Коллокации
presuppose a stable environment |presuppose access to |presuppose resources |presuppose funding |presuppose cooperation |presuppose consent |presuppose prior approval |presuppose training |presuppose experience |presuppose a definition
Синонимы
require (More common and direct; presuppose is more formal.) | depend on (Highlights reliance; presuppose can sound more logical/structural.) | entail (Often used for logical consequences; presuppose focuses on prerequisites.)
Антонимы
be independent of (Not needing something as a condition.) | not require (Direct opposition in terms of necessity.)
Темы
logic |work |planning
Определение

To need something to be true first.

To require something as a necessary condition; to be possible only if something else is true or happens.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
presuppose
IPA
GB/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/
US/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/
Слоги и ударение
pre - sup - pose (3 слога)
Stress on 3rd syllable (pose)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: presuppose
  • 3rd Person Singular: presupposes
  • Present Participle: presupposing
  • Past: presupposed
Родственные слова
Forms
presupposes verb presupposing verb presupposed verb
Core family
presupposition noun C1
Related words
suppose verb B1 supposition noun C1
Advanced or less common
presuppositional adjective
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