pretty
gb/pɹˈɪti/ us/pɹˈɪti/
A2
Английский
~ 2900
szép, elég, szépség
A2
1
szép
A1
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] is pretty
She wore a pretty blue dress to the party.
Egy szép kék ruhát viselt a partin.
The garden looks especially pretty in spring.
Tavasszal különösen szép a kert.
He gave her a pretty necklace for her birthday.
The town has many pretty old houses.
That's a pretty little café by the river.
Примеры для изучающих
The flower is pretty.
A virág szép.
She has a pretty smile.
Szép a mosolya.
This is a pretty picture.
Your house is very pretty.
It is a pretty park.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pretty' meaning 'attractive' with 'pretty' as an adverb meaning 'quite' (e.g., 'pretty good'). Context determines the meaning.
Значение
attractive in a pleasant way
Коллокации
pretty girl
|pretty face
|pretty dress
|pretty garden
|pretty picture
Синонимы
beautiful (Stronger and more formal; can imply greater admiration.)
|
lovely (Warm and friendly; often used for both people and objects.)
Антонимы
ugly (Describes something unpleasant to look at.)
Темы
appearance
|daily life
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Nice to look at because it is pleasant and delicate.
Physically attractive in a delicate, pleasing, or charming way, often used for people or things.
B1
INFORMAL
2
elég
A2
Модель употребления:
pretty [adjective/adverb]
I'm pretty sure we locked the door.
Elég biztos vagyok benne, hogy bezártuk az ajtót.
That movie was pretty funny.
Az a film elég vicces volt.
She's pretty good at tennis.
The test was pretty easy for me.
It's pretty cold outside today.
Примеры для изучающих
I am pretty tired.
Elég fáradt vagyok.
This food is pretty good.
Ez az étel elég finom.
It is pretty late now.
The game was pretty fun.
He is pretty tall.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes think 'pretty' here means 'beautiful', but it modifies adjectives/adverbs to mean 'fairly'.
Значение
to some extent; fairly
Коллокации
pretty good
|pretty sure
|pretty fast
|pretty easy
|pretty big
Синонимы
fairly (Slightly more formal; similar meaning.)
|
quite (Can mean the same, but in British English sometimes means 'completely' depending on context.)
Антонимы
barely (Indicates only just or hardly at all.)
Темы
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Fairly; more than a little but not very.
To a moderately high degree; fairly or quite.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
3
szépség
B1
Модель употребления:
a pretty / the pretties
She was the prettiest of the village pretties.
A falu szépségei közül ő volt a legszebb.
He's always surrounded by the pretties at school.
Az iskolában mindig szépségek veszik körül.
The film cast was full of young pretties.
Примеры для изучающих
The pretties are at the party.
A szépségek ott vannak a buliban.
She is a pretty in the show.
Ő az egyik szépség a műsorban.
He likes the pretties in class.
Частая ошибка:
This noun form is less common and can sound old-fashioned; learners may overuse it thinking it's neutral like the adjective form.
Значение
attractive woman or girl
Коллокации
the local pretties
|she's a real pretty
Синонимы
beauty (More formal and often implies striking attractiveness.)
Антонимы
plain woman (Describes someone without notable beauty.)
Темы
appearance
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A girl or woman who looks nice.
An attractive person, especially a woman or girl, often used in the plural form or as a nickname.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
pretty
IPA
GB/pɹˈɪti/
US/pɹˈɪti/
Слоги и ударение
pretty (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (pretty)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: pretty
- Comparative: prettier
- Superlative: prettiest
Родственные слова
Forms
prettier
adjective
prettiest
adjective
Related words
prettily
adverb
prettiness
noun
Negative and opposite forms
ugly
adjective A2
Advanced or less common
prettify
verb
Выражения
look pretty
1/lˈʊk pɹˈɪti/
fixed phrase
appear attractive visually
To seem nice to look at.
Примеры
- You look pretty in that dress.
- The mountains look pretty in winter.
pretty much
1/pɹˈɪti mˈʌt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
informal
almost completely; nearly so
Almost completely; nearly all of something.
Примеры
- We've pretty much finished the project.
- She pretty much told me she was leaving.
pretty please
1/pɹˈɪti plˈiz/
fixed phrase
informal
polite request with emphasis
Used to ask for something in a very polite or sweet way, often to convince someone.
Примеры
- Can I borrow your car, pretty please?
- Pretty please, can we go to the park?
sit pretty
1/sˈɪt pɹˈɪti/
idiom
informal
be in a good position
To be in a good, safe, or lucky situation.
Примеры
- With that promotion, he's sitting pretty now.
- After the win, the team was sitting pretty at the top of the league.