Английский - Венгерский

quiver

gb/kwˈɪvɚ/ us/kwˈɪvɚ/
B2 Английский
~ 7900
remeg, reszket, remegés, reszketés, tegez, megremegtet, rezgésbe hoz
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модель употребления:
to quiver with [emotion]
Her voice quivered as she told the story.
Remegő hangon mesélte el a történetet.
The leaves quivered in the cold morning breeze.
A levelek remegtek a hideg reggeli szellőben.
He tried to smile, but his lower lip quivered.
I could see his hands quiver as he signed the paper.
A line of tiny candles quivered in the draft.
Примеры для изучающих
Her voice quivered when she spoke to the boss.
Remegő hangon beszélt a főnökkel.
The small dog quivered in the snow.
A kiskutya reszketett a hóban.
His lip quivered, and then he started to cry.
The thin branch quivered in the strong wind.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "quiver" with "shiver." "Shiver" usually describes your whole body shaking because of cold or fear, while "quiver" is often used for a smaller part (like a voice, lip, or hand) shaking in a lighter, finer way. Another mistake is confusing this verb meaning with the noun "quiver" that holds arrows.
Значение
to shake or tremble slightly
Коллокации
quiver with fear |quiver with excitement |voice quivers |hands quiver |quivering lip |quiver uncontrollably
Синонимы
tremble (More common and general; does not suggest as light or delicate a movement as "quiver".) | shake (Very general; can describe much stronger movement, while "quiver" suggests small, fine shaking.)
Антонимы
stay still (Describes not moving at all, which contrasts with the light, constant movement of something that quivers.)
Темы
emotions |body |communication |literature |health |weather
Определение

To move with many small, fast shakes, often because you feel a strong emotion or are cold or weak.

To shake with short, quick, light movements, often because of strong emotion, cold, or weakness.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2
2
Модель употребления:
a quiver in [someone’s] [body part/voice]
There was a quiver in her voice as she apologized.
Remegés volt a hangjában, amikor bocsánatot kért.
He tried to hide the quiver of his hands.
Próbálta elrejteni a keze remegését.
I heard a quiver of fear in his words.
A tiny quiver ran through the crowd when the verdict was read.
Примеры для изучающих
I could hear a quiver in his voice.
Hallottam a remegést a hangjában.
There was a small quiver in her hand.
Enyhe remegés volt a kezében.
He spoke without a quiver.
A quiver of fear went through her body.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes treat "quiver" (noun) as a general word for any big shaking, but it only describes a small, slight movement. For large, strong shaking, words like "shake" or "shudder" are more natural.
Значение
a small trembling movement
Коллокации
a quiver in his voice |a slight quiver |a nervous quiver |a quiver of fear |a quiver of excitement
Синонимы
tremor (Slightly more technical or medical; can sound more serious than "quiver" and is used for earth movements and illnesses as well.)
Антонимы
steadiness (Describes the quality of not shaking at all, which contrasts with a quick trembling movement.)
Темы
emotions |body |communication
Определение

A small, fast shake, often in a voice or a part of the body.

A small, quick trembling movement or sound, especially in a person’s voice or a part of the body.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1
3
Модель употребления:
a quiver of [number] arrows
The archer pulled an arrow from his quiver.
Az íjász kihúzott egy nyílvesszőt a tegezéből.
She wore a leather quiver across her back.
Bőrtegezt viselt a hátán keresztben.
He checked that his quiver of arrows was full before the competition.
A spare bow and quiver hung on the wall of the cabin.
Примеры для изучающих
The man took an arrow from his quiver.
A férfi kivett egy nyílvesszőt a tegezéből.
She put the arrows back into the quiver.
Visszatette a nyílvesszőket a tegezbe.
The archer carried a quiver on his back.
His quiver was empty after the fight.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes think this is the main meaning of "quiver" because they see it in fantasy or historical stories. In everyday modern English, the verb meaning "to shake slightly" is more frequent.
Значение
a container for arrows
Коллокации
a quiver of arrows |carry a quiver |strap a quiver on |reach for his quiver |leather quiver
Синонимы
arrow case (Descriptive phrase rather than a fixed lexical item; less common than "quiver" but clearer for learners.)
Темы
sports |weapons |history |core_vocabulary
Определение

A case or bag that holds arrows, often worn on the back by an archer.

A long, narrow container used for carrying and holding arrows, usually worn on the back, at the waist, or attached to a bow.

ГЛАГОЛ C2 LITERARY
4
Модель употребления:
to quiver [something]
A distant explosion quivered the windowpanes.
Egy távoli robbanás megremegtette az ablaküvegeket.
The passing train quivered the ground beneath our feet.
Az elhaladó vonat megremegtette a talajt a lábunk alatt.
The low notes of the organ quivered the air in the old church.
Примеры для изучающих
The loud sound quivered the glass.
A hangos zaj megremegtette az üveget.
The machine quivered the floor under us.
A géptől remegett alattunk a padló.
Heavy trucks quivered the bridge as they passed.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often do not use this transitive pattern at all and instead use the more common intransitive form ("The glass quivered"). The transitive use is rarer and mostly found in written or literary English.
Значение
to make something tremble slightly
Коллокации
quiver the air |quiver the leaves |quiver the surface |quiver the strings
Синонимы
make tremble (Two-word phrase that directly describes the action; more explicit but less natural as a single verb.)
Антонимы
steady (Means to make something firm and not moving, the opposite of making it shake.)
Темы
literature |movement |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make something move with many small, fast shakes.

To cause something to shake with small, quick movements.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
quiver
IPA
GB/kwˈɪvɚ/
US/kwˈɪvɚ/
Слоги и ударение
quiver (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (quiver)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: quiver
  • Plural: quivers
Verb
  • Base: quiver
  • 3rd Person Singular: quivers
  • Present Participle: quivering
  • Past: quivered
Родственные слова
Forms
quivers noun quivering verb quivered verb
Advanced or less common
quivery adjective
Выражения

a quiver full of arrows

1
/ə kwˈɪvɚ fˈʊl əv ˈɛɹoʊz/
fixed phrase

a container completely filled with arrows

A quiver that has many arrows inside it so that it is full.

Примеры
  • The hunter carried a quiver full of arrows into the forest.
  • He hung his bow and a quiver full of arrows by the door.
  • In the painting, the warrior stands with a quiver full of arrows on his back.

with a quiver in [someone’s] voice

1
/wˈɪθ ə kwˈɪvɚ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz vˈɔɪs/
fixed phrase

speaking with a shaking voice

To speak while your voice shakes a little, usually because you feel a strong emotion.

Примеры
  • She said his name with a quiver in her voice.
  • With a quiver in his voice, he thanked everyone for their help.
  • The witness answered the question with a quiver in her voice.

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