radical
gb/ɹˈædɪkəl/ us/ɹˈædɪkəl/
B1
Английский
~ 2600
radikális, szélsőséges, király, menő, szabad gyök, gyök, gyökjel
B2
1
radikális
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] is radical
The new leader proposed a radical change to the education system.
Az új vezető radikális változtatást javasolt az oktatási rendszerben.
Her views on environmental policy are considered radical by many.
Sokan radikálisnak tartják a környezetpolitikával kapcsolatos nézeteit.
The company adopted a radical approach to solving the problem.
He made a radical decision to quit his job and travel the world.
This was a radical departure from their usual style.
Примеры для изучающих
This is a radical idea.
Ez egy radikális ötlet.
The city needs radical changes.
A városnak radikális változásokra van szüksége.
She has radical plans for the school.
He wants a radical new law.
It was a radical move by the team.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'radical' with 'rad', which is slang for 'cool' and not appropriate in formal contexts.
Значение
Extreme or far from the usual
Коллокации
radical change
|radical reform
|radical idea
|radical approach
|radical solution
Синонимы
extreme (More general and can apply to degree or intensity without implying novelty or change.)
|
revolutionary (Suggests bringing about major change, often political or social.)
Антонимы
moderate (Implies avoiding extremes and preferring gradual change.)
Темы
politics
|society
|change
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Very different from normal or traditional; extreme.
Very different from the usual or traditional; extreme in views, actions, or changes.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
radikális
B2
szélsőséges
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone] is a radical
The radicals in the movement demanded immediate action.
A mozgalom radikálisai azonnali cselekvést követeltek.
He was seen as a radical during his university days.
Egyetemi évei alatt radikálisnak tartották.
Some radicals were arrested during the protest.
The party's radicals opposed the compromise.
She has been labeled a radical for her beliefs.
Примеры для изучающих
He is a radical in politics.
A politikában radikálisnak számít.
The group has many radicals.
A csoportnak sok radikális tagja van.
She is called a radical by her friends.
Some radicals want fast change.
Radicals often fight for new ideas.
Значение
Person with extreme views
Коллокации
political radical
|social radical
|left-wing radical
Синонимы
extremist (Often more negative, can imply willingness to use force or violence.)
Антонимы
moderate (Supports gradual change rather than extreme measures.)
Темы
politics
|society
|relationships
Определение
A person who wants big changes in politics or society.
A person who supports thorough or complete political or social reform; someone with extreme views.
B1
INFORMAL
3
Модель употребления:
[something] is radical
That skateboard trick was totally radical!
The concert last night was radical.
Your new bike looks radical!
Примеры для изучающих
The movie was radical.
His car is radical.
That game is radical.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may use this slang in formal situations where it is inappropriate.
Значение
Excellent or impressive (slang)
Коллокации
radical design
|radical performance
Синонимы
awesome (Very informal, similar casual tone.)
|
cool (Informal, common in youth speech.)
Антонимы
lame (Slang for boring or unimpressive.)
Темы
slang
|youth_culture
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
(Slang) Very good or cool.
(Slang) Excellent, impressive, or very appealing.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
TECHNICAL
4
szabad gyök
C1
gyök
C1
Free radicals can damage cells and lead to aging.
A szabad gyökök károsíthatják a sejteket, és hozzájárulhatnak az öregedéshez.
A hydroxyl radical is highly reactive.
A hidroxilgyök rendkívül reakcióképes.
Chemists study how radicals affect reactions.
Примеры для изучающих
Free radicals can harm the body.
A szabad gyökök árthatnak a szervezetnek.
A radical can change other molecules.
Egy szabad gyök más molekulákat is megváltoztathat.
Some radicals react very fast.
Значение
Group of atoms in chemistry
Коллокации
free radical
Темы
science
|chemistry
Определение
(Chemistry) A group of atoms that act together in reactions.
(Chemistry) A group of atoms that behaves as a single unit and takes part in chemical reactions, especially free radicals with unpaired electrons.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
5
gyökjel
B2
In √9, the radical sign indicates a square root.
A √9-ben a gyökjel négyzetgyököt jelöl.
The expression under the radical is 16.
A gyökjel alatti kifejezés 16.
Simplify the radical before solving the equation.
Примеры для изучающих
The radical sign means root.
A gyökjel azt jelenti, hogy gyököt kell vonni.
We see a radical in this math problem.
Ebben a matematikai feladatban gyökjelet látunk.
A radical can show a square root.
Значение
Mathematical root symbol or value
Коллокации
square root radical
Темы
mathematics
|education
|science
Определение
(Math) The √ sign or the number under it that shows a root.
(Mathematics) The root symbol (√) or the quantity under it representing a root, especially a square root.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
radical
IPA
GB/ɹˈædɪkəl/
US/ɹˈædɪkəl/
Слоги и ударение
rad - ic - al (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (rad)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: radical
Noun
- Base: radical
- Plural: radicals
Родственные слова
Forms
radicals
noun
Core family
radically
adverb B2
Related words
radicalism
noun
Negative and opposite forms
moderate
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
radicalize
verb
radicalization
noun C1
Выражения
free radical
1/fɹˈi ɹˈædɪkəl/
fixed phrase
technical
Atom/molecule with unpaired electron
An atom or molecule that has an unpaired electron and can react easily.
Примеры
- Free radicals can cause damage to cells.
- Antioxidants help neutralize free radicals.
radical change
1/ɹˈædɪkəl t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
Major and complete transformation
A big and complete change.
Примеры
- The country needs a radical change in its energy policy.
- Radical change is necessary to solve the crisis.
radical reform
1/ɹˈædɪkəl ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase
Thorough alteration of system/law
A big and complete change to laws or systems.
Примеры
- The education system requires radical reform.
- Radical reform of the tax code is long overdue.