Английский - Венгерский

rape

gb/ɹˈeɪp/ us/ɹˈeɪp/
B2 Английский
~ 1700
nemi erőszak, megerőszakol, repce
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2
1
The police are investigating a reported rape in the city center.
A rendőrség egy bejelentett, belvárosi nemi erőszak ügyében nyomoz.
She has dedicated her career to supporting rape survivors.
Pályafutását annak szentelte, hogy a nemi erőszak túlélőit támogassa.
The new law aims to increase penalties for rape.
Примеры для изучающих
He went to prison for rape.
Nemi erőszakért került börtönbe.
She helps women who are victims of rape.
Olyan nőknek segít, akik nemi erőszak áldozatai.
The police are looking into a rape case.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rape' with 'sexual harassment', but harassment usually refers to unwanted words or actions, not forced sexual activity.
Значение
sexual assault crime
Коллокации
report a rape |victim of rape |rape case |rape survivor
Синонимы
sexual assault (Broader term that can include unwanted sexual contact other than intercourse.)
Антонимы
consensual sex (Sexual activity that all participants agree to freely.)
Темы
crime |law |violence |health
Определение

A crime in which someone makes another person have sex without their agreement, often using force or threats.

The crime of forcing someone to have sexual intercourse or engage in sexual activity without their consent, often through violence or threats.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
2
Модель употребления:
to rape [someone]
The suspect was charged with raping three women.
A gyanúsítottat három nő megerőszakolásával vádolták meg.
He denied that he had raped her.
Tagadta, hogy megerőszakolta volna.
The soldier was accused of raping civilians during the war.
Примеры для изучающих
He went to jail because he raped a woman.
Börtönbe került, mert megerőszakolt egy nőt.
The man is accused of raping his neighbor.
A férfit azzal vádolják, hogy megerőszakolta a szomszédját.
She told the police that he raped her.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes misuse 'rape' metaphorically; in serious contexts, it should only be used for the crime unless clearly figurative.
Значение
to commit sexual assault
Коллокации
rape a woman |accused of raping |rape and kill
Синонимы
sexually assault (More general term that may include acts other than penetration.)
Антонимы
make love (Euphemistic term for consensual sexual activity.)
Темы
crime |law |violence |health
Определение

To make someone have sex without their agreement, often using force or threats.

To force someone to have sexual intercourse or engage in sexual activity without their consent, often through violence or threats.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2 TECHNICAL
3
Farmers in the region grow large areas of rape for oil production.
A térség gazdái nagy területeken termesztenek repcét olajgyártás céljából.
The bright yellow rape fields bloom in spring.
A ragyogó sárga repceföldek tavasszal virágba borulnak.
Rape is an important crop in many temperate countries.
Примеры для изучающих
The farmer grows rape to make oil.
A gazda repcét termeszt, hogy olajat készítsenek belőle.
In spring, the rape flowers turn the field yellow.
Tavasszal a repce virágai sárgára festik a mezőt.
We saw many rape fields on our trip.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may be confused by the unrelated violent meaning of 'rape'; context usually makes it clear when it refers to the plant.
Значение
oilseed crop plant
Коллокации
rape field |rape harvest |rape oil
Синонимы
rapeseed (Scientific or agricultural term for the same plant.)
Темы
agriculture |food |nature |food_drink
Определение

A plant with small yellow flowers whose seeds are used to make oil and animal food.

A cultivated plant, also called rapeseed, grown for its seeds that produce vegetable oil and animal feed.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
rape
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪp/
US/ɹˈeɪp/
Слоги и ударение
rape (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (rape)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: rape
  • Plural: rape, rapes
Verb
  • Base: rape
  • 3rd Person Singular: rapes
  • Present Participle: raping
  • Past: raped
Родственные слова
Forms
rapes noun raping verb raped verb
Core family
rapist noun
Выражения

date rape

1
/dˈeɪt ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

rape by an acquaintance or date

Rape committed by someone the victim is dating or knows socially.

Примеры
  • She spoke openly about her experience of date rape.
  • Many universities have programs to prevent date rape.

statutory rape

1
/stˈæt͡ʃətˌɔɹi ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase legal

sex with underage person (illegal)

Sex with someone who is younger than the legal age of consent, even if they agree.

Примеры
  • He was convicted of statutory rape because the girl was only 15.
  • Statutory rape laws vary from state to state.

marital rape

1
/mˈɛɹətəl ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

rape by one's spouse

When a husband or wife forces their partner to have sex without consent.

Примеры
  • Marital rape is now a crime in many countries.
  • She campaigned to raise awareness about marital rape.

marital rape

2
/mˈɛɹətəl ɹˈeɪp/
fixed phrase technical

rape committed by a spouse

Forcing a husband or wife to have sex without consent, even though they are married.

Примеры
  • Many countries now recognize marital rape as a crime.
  • Activists are campaigning to change the law on marital rape.
  • The documentary examines how common marital rape is and why it is underreported.

С возвращением!

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