refuge
gb/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/ us/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
B1
Английский
~ 3100
menedék, vigasz, lelki menedék, vigaszforrás
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
menedék
B1
Модель употребления:
to seek/take/find refuge [in/from something]
Hundreds of people took refuge in the school during the storm.
Több száz ember keresett menedéket az iskolában a vihar idején.
The cabin provided refuge from the freezing wind.
A faház menedéket nyújtott a fagyos szél elől.
She found emotional refuge in her art.
The refugees sought refuge across the border.
They offered refuge to the injured hikers.
Примеры для изучающих
We took refuge in a small house during the rain.
Egy kis házban kerestünk menedéket az eső alatt.
The church gave refuge to people without homes.
A templom menedéket adott a hajléktalan embereknek.
He found refuge in his friend's home.
They ran to the cave for refuge.
She offered refuge to the lost dog.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'refuge' with 'refugee'. 'Refuge' is the safe place, while 'refugee' is the person seeking safety.
Значение
Place of safety or protection
Коллокации
seek refuge
|take refuge
|find refuge
|offer refuge
|flee to refuge
Синонимы
shelter (Often refers to physical cover from weather or danger, but can be used similarly.)
|
sanctuary (Implies a safe place, often with a sense of peace or sacredness.)
Антонимы
exposure (Being left unprotected or in danger.)
Темы
safety
|daily life
|emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A place or situation that keeps you safe from danger or bad things.
A place, condition, or situation that offers protection from danger or trouble.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
to find refuge [in something]
Reading was her refuge during difficult times.
A nehéz időkben az olvasás jelentette számára a vigaszt.
He found refuge in meditation after his stressful day.
A stresszes nap után a meditációban talált vigaszt.
Nature walks became a refuge from city life.
Примеры для изучающих
I find refuge in books when I am sad.
Amikor szomorú vagyok, a könyvekben találok vigaszt.
Music is his refuge after work.
Munka után a zene jelenti számára a vigaszt.
She takes refuge in her garden every weekend.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may not realize this meaning can be abstract and not a physical place.
Значение
Source of comfort or relief
Коллокации
find refuge in music
|emotional refuge
|mental refuge
Синонимы
comfort (General feeling of ease and support; less about safety from danger.)
|
haven (A safe and peaceful place, often metaphorical.)
Антонимы
distress (A state of suffering or discomfort, opposite of relief.)
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|relationships
Определение
Something that makes you feel better when life is hard.
Something that provides comfort, relief, or escape from trouble or difficulty.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
refuge
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
US/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
Слоги и ударение
refuge (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (refuge)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: refuge
- Plural: refuge, refuges
Родственные слова
Forms
refuges
noun
Core family
refugee
noun B1
Выражения
offer refuge
1/ˈɔfɚ ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
Give someone safety or protection
To give someone a safe place from danger.
Примеры
- The country offered refuge to those fleeing war.
- They offered refuge to the injured animals.
take refuge in
1/tˈeɪk ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ ˈɪn/
fixed phrase
Go to something for safety/comfort
To go to a place or do something to feel safe or better.
Примеры
- During the storm, we took refuge in a nearby shop.
- She took refuge in painting after her loss.
seek refuge
1/sˈik ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
look for safety from danger
To look for a safe place away from danger or trouble.
Примеры
- They sought refuge in a nearby church during the storm.
- Many families sought refuge in shelters during the flood.
- Many people sought refuge abroad during the war.
- They sought refuge from the heat under a large tree.