relationship
gb/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/ us/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
A2
Английский
~ 600
kapcsolat, összefüggés, párkapcsolat
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
kapcsolat
A2
Модель употребления:
[someone] has a relationship with [someone]
They have had a close relationship since college.
Az egyetem óta szoros kapcsolatban vannak.
Her relationship with her parents improved after she moved out.
Javult a kapcsolata a szüleivel, miután elköltözött otthonról.
He ended the romantic relationship because they wanted different things.
Trust is important in any relationship.
The movie explores the complex relationship between two sisters.
Примеры для изучающих
I have a good relationship with my teacher.
Jó a kapcsolatom a tanárommal.
She has a close relationship with her brother.
Szoros kapcsolatban van a testvérével.
They are in a romantic relationship.
My relationship with my friend is very strong.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relationship' with 'relation'. 'Relation' is often used for family ties or formal contexts, while 'relationship' is more common for emotional or personal connections.
Значение
Emotional or social connection
Коллокации
close relationship
|romantic relationship
|family relationship
|long-term relationship
|healthy relationship
Синонимы
connection (More general; can include non-emotional links.)
|
bond (Implies a strong emotional tie.)
Антонимы
estrangement (A loss of closeness or connection between people.)
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|society
|relationships
|communication
Определение
The way two or more people feel and act toward each other.
A connection between two or more people based on feelings, communication, or shared experiences.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
összefüggés
B1
kapcsolat
A2
Модель употребления:
the relationship between [thing] and [thing]
The study examines the relationship between diet and health.
A tanulmány az étrend és az egészség közötti összefüggést vizsgálja.
There is a direct relationship between supply and demand.
Közvetlen összefüggés van a kereslet és a kínálat között.
Scientists are exploring the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events.
Примеры для изучающих
There is a strong relationship between exercise and health.
Erős összefüggés van a testmozgás és az egészség között.
I see a relationship between music and mood.
Összefüggést látok a zene és a hangulat között.
The relationship between price and quality is important.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse 'relationship' where 'difference' or 'contrast' would be better when describing how things oppose each other.
Значение
Connection between things
Коллокации
cause-and-effect relationship
|inverse relationship
|direct relationship
Синонимы
link (Often used for less formal or less detailed connections.)
|
correlation (More technical; often used in statistics and research.)
Антонимы
disconnection (A lack of connection between things.)
Темы
science
|society
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Определение
How two or more things are connected or work together.
The way in which two or more concepts, objects, or facts are connected or affect each other.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
3
párkapcsolat
B1
kapcsolat
A2
Модель употребления:
[someone] is in a relationship with [someone]
They have been in a serious relationship for three years.
Három éve komoly kapcsolatban vannak.
She just got out of a long-distance relationship.
Nemrég lett vége egy távkapcsolatának.
He asked if I was in a relationship.
Примеры для изучающих
I am in a relationship with John.
Kapcsolatban vagyok Johnnal.
They have a serious relationship.
Komoly kapcsolatban vannak.
She is not in a relationship now.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes say 'in relation with' instead of 'in a relationship with' when talking about romance.
Значение
Romantic partnership
Коллокации
serious relationship
|long-distance relationship
|committed relationship
Синонимы
partnership (Can refer to romantic or business context; more formal.)
|
affair (Usually refers to a secret or extramarital romantic involvement.)
Антонимы
breakup (The ending of a romantic partnership.)
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|relationships
Определение
When two people are boyfriend and girlfriend, married, or dating each other.
A romantic or sexual partnership between two people.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
relationship
IPA
GB/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
US/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
Слоги и ударение
re - la - tion - ship (4 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (la)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: relationship
- Plural: relationship, relationships
Родственные слова
Forms
relationships
noun
Related words
relatively
adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational
adjective
relatedness
noun
Выражения
in a relationship
1/ˈɪn ə ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase
Being romantically involved
To have a boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife, or partner.
Примеры
- She told me she's in a relationship now.
- Are you in a relationship at the moment?
love-hate relationship
1/lˈʌv hˈeɪt ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase
Connection of love and dislike
When you like someone or something but also dislike them or it at the same time.
Примеры
- I have a love-hate relationship with my job.
- Their love-hate relationship makes things complicated.
relationship goals
1/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp ɡˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase
informal
Admired romantic example
A couple's way of being together that people think is perfect and want for themselves.
Примеры
- Their kindness to each other is real relationship goals.
- That photo of them traveling together is pure relationship goals.