Модель употребления:
to rent [something] from [someone]
We decided to rent a car for our trip.
Úgy döntöttünk, hogy autót bérelünk az utazásunkhoz.
They rent their apartment from a local landlord.
A lakásukat egy helyi bérbeadótól bérlik.
You can rent ski equipment at the resort.
The company rents office space downtown.
Примеры для изучающих
I want to rent a car.
Autót szeretnék bérelni.
We rent a small house.
Egy kis házat bérlünk.
He rents a bike every weekend.
They rent a room near the school.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rent' with 'lend'; 'rent' means you pay to use something, while 'lend' means you give something to someone temporarily without payment.
Значение
Pay to use temporarily
Коллокации
rent an apartment
|rent a car
|rent a house
|rent equipment
Синонимы
lease (Often used for longer-term, more formal rental agreements.)
Антонимы
own (Means having legal possession instead of temporary use.)
Темы
business
|daily life
|housing
|travel
|finance
|daily_life
Определение
To give money so you can use something for a short or long time, like a house or car.
To pay an agreed amount of money in order to use property, land, or equipment for a set period of time.
Модель употребления:
to rent [something] to [someone]
They rent their basement apartment to college students.
Egyetemistáknak adják bérbe az alagsori lakásukat.
She rents out her cottage during the summer.
Nyáron bérbe adja a nyaralóját.
The company rents office space to several startups.
Примеры для изучающих
I rent my room to a student.
Bérbe adom a szobámat egy diáknak.
They rent their car to tourists.
Bérbe adják az autójukat turistáknak.
He rents his house every summer.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often confuse the direction: 'rent from' means you pay; 'rent to' means you receive payment.
Значение
Let someone use for payment
Коллокации
rent out a flat
|rent rooms to students
|rent property
Синонимы
let (Common in British English for renting property to tenants.)
Антонимы
keep (To retain and not allow others to use.)
Темы
business
|daily life
|housing
|finance
|daily_life
Определение
To let someone use your thing if they give you money.
To allow someone to use your property, land, or equipment in exchange for an agreed amount of money.
Our monthly rent is due on the first of the month.
A havi bérleti díjunk a hónap első napján esedékes.
The rent for this apartment is too high.
Túl magas ennek a lakásnak a bérleti díja.
She fell behind on her rent payments.
Примеры для изучающих
I pay rent every month.
Minden hónapban bérleti díjat fizetek.
The rent is very high.
Nagyon magas a bérleti díj.
He forgot to pay his rent.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rent' (payment) with 'bill'; rent is for property or equipment, bills are for services like water or electricity.
Значение
Payment for temporary use
Коллокации
pay the rent
|high rent
|monthly rent
Синонимы
lease payment (More formal or contractual term, often for vehicles or equipment.)
Антонимы
purchase price (The total cost paid to own something permanently.)
Темы
business
|daily life
|housing
|finance
|daily_life
Определение
Money you pay each month or week to use a place or thing.
A regular payment made for the temporary use of property, land, or equipment.
Модель употребления:
to rent [something] apart
The explosion rented the ship's hull.
A robbanás szétszakította a hajótestet.
Grief seemed to rent his heart in two.
Úgy tűnt, mintha a gyász kettészakította volna a szívét.
The wind rented the sails during the storm.
Примеры для изучающих
The wind rented the flag.
A szél szétszakította a zászlót.
She rented the paper in half.
Kettétépte a papírt.
They rented the cloth with a knife.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with 'tear'; 'rent' in this sense is more literary or formal and less common in daily speech.
Значение
Tear apart by force
Коллокации
rent apart
|rent in two
Синонимы
rip (Less formal and more common in everyday speech.)
Антонимы
mend (To repair something that has been torn or damaged.)
Темы
violence
|physical actions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To tear something into pieces by pulling hard.
To pull or split something violently so that it separates into pieces.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
LITERARY
5
There was a rent in his shirt where it caught on the nail.
Szakadás volt az ingén ott, ahol beleakadt a szögbe.
A violent quake left rents in the ground.
Egy heves földrengés hasadékokat hagyott a földben.
The curtain had several rents along its edge.
Примеры для изучающих
I see a rent in your coat.
Látok egy szakadást a kabátodon.
The cloth has a rent in it.
Szakadás van az anyagon.
There is a rent in the tent.
Значение
Tear or opening caused by force
Коллокации
a rent in the fabric
|a rent in the earth
Синонимы
rip (Common and neutral term for a tear in material.)
Антонимы
repair (The act of fixing an opening or tear.)
Темы
objects
|damage
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A big hole or cut made when something is torn.
A large tear or opening in fabric, material, or another surface, caused by force.